Exchange Rates and Wages
FRBNY Staff Report No. 116
31 Pages Posted: 21 Feb 2001
There are 2 versions of this paper
Exchange Rates and Wages
Exchange Rates and Wages
Date Written: January 2001
Abstract
Understanding the effects of exchange rate fluctuations across the population is important for increasingly globalized economies. Previous studies using industry aggregate data have found that industry wages are significantly more responsive than industry employment to exchange rate changes. We offer an explanation for this paradoxical finding. Using Current Population Survey data for 1976 through 1998, we document that the main mechanism for exchange rate effects on wages occurs through job turnover and the strong consequences this has for the wages of workers undergoing such job transitions. By contrast, workers who remain with the same employer experience little if any wage impacts from exchange rate shocks. In addition, we find that the least educated workers -who also have the most frequent job changes - shoulder the largest adjustments to exchange rates.
Keywords: exchange rates, wage growth, job-turnover, job-churning
JEL Classification: F31, F3, F4, J30, E24
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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