Evidence on the Speed of Convergence to Market Efficiency

UCLA Working Paper

48 Pages Posted: 9 Sep 2001

See all articles by Tarun Chordia

Tarun Chordia

Emory University - Department of Finance

Avanidhar Subrahmanyam

University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - Finance Area; Financial Research Network (FIRN)

Richard Roll

California Institute of Technology

Multiple version iconThere are 2 versions of this paper

Date Written: November 3, 2003

Abstract

Daily returns for stocks listed on the New York Exchange (NYSE) are not serially dependent. In contrast, order imbalances on the same stocks are highly persistent from day to day. These two empirical facts can be reconciled if sophisticated investors react to order imbalances within the trading day by engaging in countervailing trades sufficient to remove serial dependence over the daily horizon. How long does this actually take? The pattern of intra-day serial dependence, over intervals ranging from five minutes to one hour, reveals traces of efficiency-creating actions. For the actively-traded NYSE stocks in our sample, it takes longer than five minutes for astute investors to begin such activities. By thirty minutes, they are well along on their daily quest.

JEL Classification: G20, G21

Suggested Citation

Chordia, Tarun and Subrahmanyam, Avanidhar and Roll, Richard W., Evidence on the Speed of Convergence to Market Efficiency (November 3, 2003). UCLA Working Paper, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=282408 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.282408

Tarun Chordia (Contact Author)

Emory University - Department of Finance ( email )

Atlanta, GA 30322-2710
United States
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404-727-5238 (Fax)

Avanidhar Subrahmanyam

University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - Finance Area ( email )

Los Angeles, CA 90095-1481
United States
310-825-5355 (Phone)
310-206-5455 (Fax)

Financial Research Network (FIRN)

C/- University of Queensland Business School
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Queensland
Australia

Richard W. Roll

California Institute of Technology ( email )

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