An Optimal Energy and Distance Balanced Data Transmission Scheme for Maximizing Lifetime for WSN

Abstract

A viable data transmission procedure plays an imperative role in expanding the network lifetime of wirelessly sensor networks. To improve the system an Optimal Energy and Distance (OED) based transmission methodology is put forward on the basis of Ant Colony Optimization (ACO). Optimal energy-equilibrium distance and energy-proficient distance is evaluated for good route estimation towards the destination among the sensor nodes. A worldwide optimal distance procurement method is developed to accomplish energy exhaustion minimization for sensor nodes with maximal energy utilization all through the network. ACO procedure enormously decreases the system delay and connection failures by approving the OED nodes. Numerous applications, for example, video conferencing, e-learning and so on, require to send data from source to some chosen goals. These applications have stringent Quality-of-Service (QoS) necessities that incorporate delay, loss rates, transfer speed, huge consumption of energy.

Keywords: ACO, Energy Equilibrium, Energy Efficiency, Optimal Distance, WSN