Bank Loan Announcement Effects: Evidence from a Comprehensive 8-K Sample

Accepted: Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis

62 Pages Posted: 17 Dec 2019 Last revised: 10 Jan 2024

See all articles by Steven Wei Ho

Steven Wei Ho

University of Nevada, Las Vegas; Columbia University, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, Department of Economics

Clark Liu

Tsinghua University - PBC School of Finance

Shujing Wang

Tongji University

Date Written: December 30, 2023

Abstract

We investigate whether bank loan financing from 1994 to 2018 conveys valuable private information using a sample of over 10,000 bank loan announcements identified from 8-K filings. We show that the positive announcement effect is persistent and closely related to the information revealed in loan characteristics: The effect is stronger when deals have higher materiality, more favorable pricing, larger lead bank shares, and higher syndicate concentration. The effect is also stronger when lenders have higher credit quality and when credit market conditions are worse. The insignificant wealth effect documented in several early studies is potentially driven by small sample size.

Keywords: Bank Loan Announcement; Big Data; 8-K Filings; SEC Form 8-K Disclosure Rules; Information Asymmetry

JEL Classification: G14; G18; G21; G32

Suggested Citation

Ho, Steven Wei and Liu, Clark and Wang, Shujing, Bank Loan Announcement Effects: Evidence from a Comprehensive 8-K Sample (December 30, 2023). Accepted: Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3480906 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3480906

Steven Wei Ho

University of Nevada, Las Vegas ( email )

4505 S. Maryland Parkway
Las Vegas, NV 89154
United States

Columbia University, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, Department of Economics ( email )

420 W. 118th Street
New York, NY 10027
United States

Clark Liu (Contact Author)

Tsinghua University - PBC School of Finance ( email )

No. 43, Chengdu Road
Haidian District
Beijing 100083
China

Shujing Wang

Tongji University ( email )

1239 Siping Road
Shanghai, 200092
China

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