Financing Constraints, Home Equity and Selection into Entrepreneurship
CEBI Working Paper 10/21
49 Pages Posted: 21 Jun 2021
There are 4 versions of this paper
Financing Constraints, Home Equity and Selection into Entrepreneurship
Financing Constraints, Home Equity and Selection into Entrepreneurship
Financing Constraints, Home Equity and Selection into Entrepreneurship
Housing Collateral, Credit Constraints and Entrepreneurship - Evidence from a Mortgage Reform
Date Written: June 3, 2021
Abstract
We exploit a mortgage reform that differentially unlocked home equity across the Danish population and study how this impacted selection into entrepreneurship. We find that increased entry was concentrated among entrepreneurs whose firms were founded in industries where they had no prior work experience. In addition, we find that marginal entrants benefiting from the reform had higher pre-entry earnings and that a significant share of entrants started longer-lasting firms. Our results are most consistent with the view that housing collateral enabled high ability individuals with less-well-established track records to overcome credit rationing and start new firms, rather than just leading to `frivolous entry' by those without prior industry experience.
Keywords: credit constraints, entrepreneurship, household wealth, mortgage finance
JEL Classification: D14, D31, G21, L25, L26
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation