Why Don't the Elderly Live with Their Children? a New Look

37 Pages Posted: 31 May 2001 Last revised: 23 Dec 2022

See all articles by Laurence J. Kotlikoff

Laurence J. Kotlikoff

Boston University - Department of Economics; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER); Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy

John N. Morris

Hebrew Rehabilitation Center for the Aged

Date Written: October 1988

Abstract

Perhaps no single statistic raises more concern about post War changes in the U.S. family than the proportion of the elderly living alone. Since 1940 the proportion of elderly living alone and in institutions has risen dramatically. While demographics appear to explain much of the change in the living arrangements of the elderly, the rising income of the elderly is viewed by many as the chief or at least a chief reason why the elderly live alone. The analyses underlying this view have not, however, considered the incomes and preferences of the children of the elderly. This paper presents a model of the joint living arrangement choice of parents and children. It then uses a new set of data to consider how the preferences and income positions of the elderly and their children influence the living arrangements of elderly parents. The findings suggest that the preferences and income levels of children may be important factors in explaining why so many of the elderly live alone.

Suggested Citation

Kotlikoff, Laurence J. and Morris, John N., Why Don't the Elderly Live with Their Children? a New Look (October 1988). NBER Working Paper No. w2734, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=268188

Laurence J. Kotlikoff (Contact Author)

Boston University - Department of Economics ( email )

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Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy

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John N. Morris

Hebrew Rehabilitation Center for the Aged

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Boston, MA 02131
United States

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