Michael Waibel

University of Vienna - Faculty of Law

Professor of International Law

Schottenbastei 10-16

Vienna, A-1010

Austria

  • University of Vienna - Faculty of Law

SCHOLARLY PAPERS

91

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49

Scholarly Papers (91)

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1.

Investment Arbitration: Jurisdiction and Admissibility

in Marc Bungenberg and others (eds), International Investment Law (Nomos 2015), 1261-1336
Number of pages: 81 Posted: 08 Feb 2014 Last Revised: 21 Aug 2023
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 5,860 (2,387)
Citation 11

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international dispute settlement, jurisdiction, admissibility, investment arbitration, Kompetenz-Kompetenz, counterclaims

2.

Mavrommatis Palestine Concessions (Greece V Great Britain) (1924 – 27)

Landmark Cases in Public International Law (E. Bjorge and C. Miles, eds, Hart, 2017, 33-59)
Number of pages: 36 Posted: 24 Jan 2019
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 2,650 (8,955)

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concession; water; electricity; Palestine; Mavrommatis; Permanent Court of International Justice; Ottoman Empire

3.

Opening Pandora's Box: Sovereign Bonds in International Arbitration

American Journal of International Law, Vol. 101, pp. 711-759, 2007
Number of pages: 49 Posted: 08 Mar 2010
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 2,061 (13,434)
Citation 2

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ICSID, arbitration, Argentina, sovereign debt, sovereign default, non-payment, investment, fair and equitable treatment

4.

The Backlash Against Investment Arbitration: Perceptions and Reality

THE BACKLASH AGAINST INVESTMENT ARBITRATION, Michael Waibel, Asha Kaushal, Kyo-Hwa Chung & Claire Balchin, eds., Kluwer Law International, March 2010
Number of pages: 10 Posted: 02 Jan 2011
Michael Waibel, Asha Kaushal, Kwo-Hwa Chung and Claire Balchin
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law, University of British Columbia (UBC), Faculty of Law, Kim & Chang and Allen & Overy LLP
Downloads 1,828 (16,233)
Citation 2

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Investment Arbitration, Backlash, Discontent, Critiques

5.

The Corfu Channel Case

MAX PLANCK ENCYCLOPEDIA OF PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW, Rüdiger Wolfrum, ed., Oxford University Press, 2010
Number of pages: 6 Posted: 31 Aug 2011
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 1,286 (27,670)

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International Court of Justice, compensation, Albania, innocent passage, responsibility for an internationally wrongful act by omission, mines, international straits, evidence before international courts and tribunals, sovereignty

6.

Two Worlds of Necessity in ICSID Arbitration: CMS and LG&E

Leiden Journal of International Law, Vol. 20, pp. 637-648, 2007
Number of pages: 11 Posted: 08 Mar 2010 Last Revised: 02 Jan 2011
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 1,220 (29,842)
Citation 2

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7.

International Investment Law and Treaty Interpretation

FROM CLINICAL ISOLATION TO SYSTEMIC INTEGRATION, pp. 29-52, Hofmann, Rainer, Tams, C. Christian, eds., Baden-Baden, 2011
Number of pages: 24 Posted: 20 Sep 2011
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 1,135 (33,181)

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ICSID, investment arbitration, treaty interpretation, law-making, WTO, effectiveness, impact on development

8.

Principles of Treaty Interpretation: Developed for and Applied by National Courts?

in The Interpretation of International Law by Domestic Courts: Uniformity, Diversity, Convergence, Helmut Philipp Aust, and Georg Nolte (OUP 2016) University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 16/2015
Number of pages: 29 Posted: 18 Apr 2015 Last Revised: 01 Oct 2021
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 1,034 (37,881)

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Treaty interpretation, national courts, interpretive communities, international and domestic canons of construction, Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, obligation to apply the Vienna Convention

9.

Counterclaims in International Law

University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 66/2014, La solución de controversias en derecho internacional y temas vinculados (Pezzot and Napolitano (eds.), Eudeba 2017)
Number of pages: 16 Posted: 21 Oct 2014 Last Revised: 06 Mar 2020
Michael Waibel and Jake Rylatt
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law and University of Cambridge - Lauterpacht Centre for International Law
Downloads 575 (82,631)
Citation 1

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counterclaims; ICJ; investment arbitration

10.

Even Wars Have Limits: Fundamental Principles of International Humanitarian Law

juridicum - Zeitschrift im Rechtstaat 1/02, 29-31
Number of pages: 3 Posted: 12 Oct 2014
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 555 (86,409)

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International Humanitarian Law; Martens Clause; principle of distinction; Red Cross

11.

Sovereign Defaults Before International Courts and Tribunals

SOVEREIGN DEFAULTS BEFORE INTERNATIONAL COURTS AND TRIBUNALS, Cambridge University Press, 2011
Number of pages: 5 Posted: 01 Jan 2011 Last Revised: 15 Sep 2011
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 550 (87,347)

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sovereign debt restructuring, sovereign default, international law

12.

International Trade Law and Human Rights

Elgar Encyclopedia of Human Rights (Christina Binder et al. eds)
Number of pages: 13 Posted: 19 Jul 2021
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 546 (88,156)

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human rights; international trade law; inequality; labour and social rights; public health; trade sanctions

13.

Financial Crises and International Law

University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 18/2019, The Legal Implications of Global Financial Crises/Les implications juridiques des crises financières de caractère mondial (Brill, 2020)
Number of pages: 36 Posted: 21 Jun 2019 Last Revised: 06 Mar 2020
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 501 (97,994)

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global financial crisis, financial crises, international financial law, governance

14.

Bank Insolvency and Sovereign Insolvency

Rosa Maria Lastra, CROSS-BORDER BANK INSOLVENCY, Chapter 13, Oxford University Press, May 2011
Number of pages: 28 Posted: 01 Jan 2011
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 500 (98,483)

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sovereign default, bank insolvency, migration of debt, banking crisis

15.

Out of Thin Air? Tracing the Origins of the UNCTAD Principles in Customary International Law

SOVEREIGN FINANCING AND INTERNATIONAL LAW: THE UNCTAD PRINCIPLES ON RESPONSIBLE SOVEREIGN LENDING AND BORROWING, Juan Pablo Bohoslavsky, Carlos Esposito, Yuefen Li, eds., Oxford University Press, 2013
Number of pages: 25 Posted: 21 Oct 2012 Last Revised: 12 Nov 2012
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 440 (114,408)
Citation 2

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UNCTAD, sovereign debt crises, default, general principles of law, customary international law

16.

Interpretive Communities in International Law

in A. Bianchi, D. Peat and M. Windsor (eds) Interpretation in International Law (Oxford University Press) INTRODUCTION, University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 62/2014
Number of pages: 40 Posted: 24 Oct 2014 Last Revised: 01 Oct 2021
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 426 (118,861)
Citation 3

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Interpretation, treaties, interpretive communities, epistemic communities, specialization, fragmentation, regimes, interpretive methods

17.

BIT by BIT – The Silent Liberalisation of the Capital Account

INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT LAW FOR THE 21ST CENTURY - ESSAYS IN HONOUR OF CHRISTOPH SCHREUER, pp. 497-518, C. Binder, U. Kriebaum, A. Reinisch and S. Wittich, eds., Oxford, 2009
Number of pages: 20 Posted: 08 Mar 2010
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 418 (121,523)
Citation 1

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Balance of Payments, ICSID, Bilateral Investment Treaties, Safeguards, Exchange Controls, Capital Controls, IMF

18.

Necessity 20 Years On: The Limits of Article 25 ARSIWA

Forthcoming: (2021) 36 ICSID Review, University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 23/2021
Number of pages: 38 Posted: 03 Jun 2021
Federica Paddeu and Michael Waibel
Queens' College, University of Cambridge and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 415 (122,917)

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Necessity, circumstances precluding wrongfulness, state responsibility, financial crises, uncertainty, risk, hindsight bias

19.

Coordinating Adjudication Processes

University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 6/2014
Number of pages: 57 Posted: 29 Jan 2014
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 415 (122,523)

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international dispute settlement; parallel proceedings; double recovery; lis pendens; res judicata; shareholder derivative claims; mass claims; shareholder claims for reflective loss

20.

The Principle of Privity

University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 44/2016, Conceptual and Contextual Perspectives on the Modern Law of Treaties (Kritsiotis and Bowman (eds.), Cambridge University Press 2018)
Number of pages: 40 Posted: 18 Sep 2016 Last Revised: 06 Mar 2020
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 405 (126,033)

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law of treaties, privity, pacta tertiis, objective regimes, VCLT, third states

21.

Fair and Equitable Treatment As Boilerplate

University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 16/2019, The American Review of International Arbitration 30(1): 85-111.
Number of pages: 29 Posted: 10 Jun 2019 Last Revised: 06 Mar 2020
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 395 (129,725)

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boilerplate, model, template, fair and equitable treatment, international investment law, contra proferentem, interpretation

22.

Investment Codes

Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law, Oxford University Press, 2011
Number of pages: 13 Posted: 27 Aug 2012
Michael Waibel and Markus Burgstaller
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law and Hogan Lovells
Downloads 381 (136,275)

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Investment Codes, foreign investment, protection, bilateral investment treaties, expropriation

23.

Steering Sovereign Debt Restructurings Through the CDS Quicksand

Number of pages: 41 Posted: 08 Mar 2012 Last Revised: 14 Jul 2012
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 380 (135,880)
Citation 2

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collective action clauses, Greece, restructuring, exit consents, credit default swaps, CDS, restructuring credit event, determinations committees

24.

Iceland’s Financial Crisis – Quo Vadis International Law

ASIL Insight, Vol. 14, No. 5, March 1, 2010
Number of pages: 6 Posted: 01 Jan 2011
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 364 (142,086)

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Iceland, Bank Insolvency, Deposit Insurance, Kaupthing

25.

Uniformity Versus Specialisation: A Uniform Regime of Treaty Interpretation?

University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 54/2013
Number of pages: 37 Posted: 14 Nov 2013
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 349 (148,748)
Citation 1

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Treaty Interpretation; Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties; fragmentation; specialized adjudicators; epistemic communities; interpretive home bias; margin of appreciation

26.

Subnational Insolvency: Cross-Country Experiences and Lessons

Downloads 178 (150,588)

Subnational Insolvency: Cross-Country Experiences and Lessons

Policy Research Working Paper No. 4496
Number of pages: 43 Posted: 07 May 2009
Lili Liu and Michael Waibel
World Bank - Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Network (PREM) and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 178 (287,547)

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Insolvency, Bankruptcy, public entity, municipality, province, creditors

27.

Debt Relief to Poor Countries: Rules v. Discretion

Butterworths Journal of International Banking and Financial Law, May 2010
Number of pages: 9 Posted: 20 May 2010 Last Revised: 02 Jan 2011
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 324 (161,654)
Citation 1

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debt relief, HIPC, holdout, sovereign debt restructuring, collective action

28.

Creditor Protection in International Law

Pieter Bekker, Rudolf Dolzer, Michael Waibel, MAKING TRANSNATIONAL LAW WORK IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY: ESSAYS IN HONOUR OF DETLEV VAGTS, Cambridge University Press, 2010
Number of pages: 20 Posted: 01 Jan 2011
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 322 (162,179)

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creditor protection, insolvency, international law

29.

Gibraltar

MAX PLANCK ENCYCLOPEDIA OF PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW, Rüdiger Wolfrum, ed., Oxford University Press, 2009
Number of pages: 10 Posted: 31 Aug 2011
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 306 (171,102)

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British overseas territory, territory, sovereignty, cession by treaty, Spain, referendum, self-determination, co-sovereignty

30.

Fair and Equitable Treatment and Judicial Patent Decisions

University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 4/2016
Number of pages: 40 Posted: 26 Jan 2016
Kathleen Liddell and Michael Waibel
University of Cambridge - Faculty of Law and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 305 (171,662)
Citation 3

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intellectual property rights, patents, patent offices, patent invalidation, fair and equitable treatment, state responsibility for judicial conduct, deference to judicial conduct, Eli Lilly v. Canada

31.

A Sliding Scale Approach to Travaux in Treaty Interpretation: The Case of Investment Treaties

British Yearbook of International Law (2021), https://doi.org/10.1093/bybil/brab001
Number of pages: 46 Posted: 26 Mar 2020 Last Revised: 21 Mar 2021
Esmé Shirlow and Michael Waibel
ANU College of Law and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 293 (179,110)

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Travaux Preparatoires; Preparatory Materials; Treaty Interpretation; Discovery; Investor-State Arbitration

32.

Retaliating Against Exchange-Rate Manipulation Under WTO Rules

THE US-SINO CURRENCY DISPUTE: NEW INSIGHTS FROM ECONOMICS, POLITICS, AND LAW, pp. 133-138, Simon J. Evenett, ed., VoxEu.org and Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2010
Number of pages: 4 Posted: 02 Jan 2011
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 292 (179,708)

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WTO, IMF, Export Subsidy, Exchange Rate, Undervaluation

33.

Subject Matter Jurisdiction: The Notion of Investment

19 ICSID Rep (Cambridge, University Press, 2021) (eds. Jorge Vinuales and Michael Waibel), 25-84
Number of pages: 57 Posted: 09 Mar 2021 Last Revised: 19 Apr 2021
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 281 (186,876)

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Investment; Characteristics; Salini; Portfolio Investment; Foreign Direct Investment; Financial Instruments

34.

Eurobonds: Legal Design Features

University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 37/2016 12 (2016) Review of Law and Economics 635-657
Number of pages: 24 Posted: 10 Aug 2016 Last Revised: 26 Mar 2020
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 263 (199,877)

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Eurobond, governing law, issuer, European Monetary Union, Sovereign Debt

35.

Technology Transfer

In R. Wolfrum (ed.) Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law (Oxford University Press, 2012), Vol. IX, 801-814,
Number of pages: 25 Posted: 11 Oct 2014 Last Revised: 07 Jun 2022
Michael Waibel and William P. Alford
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law and Harvard Law School
Downloads 250 (210,109)

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Technology Transfer; licensing; access to medicines; Draft Code on Technology Transfer; UNCTAD

36.

The Final Act: Exploring the End of Pandemics

Forthcoming 114 (3) American Journal of International Law (2020), University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 27/2020
Number of pages: 19 Posted: 21 Jul 2020
Federica Paddeu and Michael Waibel
Queens' College, University of Cambridge and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 242 (216,898)
Citation 1

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SARS-Cov-2, pandemic, endemic, emergency, International Health Regulations, State Responsibility, defenses

37.

Monetary Policy in the EU: An Exclusive Competence Only in Name?

University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 11/2017, The Division of Competences between the EU and the Member States: Reflections on the Past, the Present and the Future (Garben and Govaere (eds), Hart 2017)
Number of pages: 28 Posted: 10 Feb 2017 Last Revised: 14 Mar 2020
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 241 (217,731)

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Economic and Monetary Union, European Central Bank, Eurosystem, monetary policy, Outright Monetary Transactions, quantitative easing, Pringle, Gauweiler

38.

Chapter 9: Legitimacy and Governance Challenges

The Political Economy of the Investment Treaty Regime. Oxford: Oxford University Press. (2017), University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 60/2017
Number of pages: 82 Posted: 28 Jul 2017 Last Revised: 30 Nov 2017
Jonathan Bonnitcha, Lauge N. Skovgaard Poulsen and Michael Waibel
University of New South Wales, University College London and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 222 (235,654)
Citation 5

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investment treaties, international arbitration, foreign direct investment, regimes, international economic law, international business

39.

The Origins of Interpretive Canons in Domestic Legal Systems

University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 27/2018, Between the Lines of the Vienna Convention? Canons of Construction and Other Interpretive Principles in Public International Law (Klinger, Parkhomenko and Salonidis (eds), Wolters Kluwer 2018)
Number of pages: 20 Posted: 20 Apr 2018 Last Revised: 06 Mar 2020
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 219 (238,652)

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treaty interpretation; canons of interpretation; VLCT; effectiveness; contra proferentem; ejusdem generis; expressio unius; generalia specialibus non derogant; in dubio mitius

40.

The (Mis)Alignment of the Trade and Monetary Legal Orders

Chapter 5 IN: Transnational Legal Orders, Terence C Halliday; Gregory C Shaffer, editors, New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 2015., UC Irvine School of Law Research Paper No. 2016-27, University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 27/2016
Number of pages: 47 Posted: 08 Jun 2016 Last Revised: 13 Aug 2016
Gregory Shaffer and Michael Waibel
Georgetown University Law Center and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 214 (243,938)

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41.

Greek Debt Restructuring Case

in:International Law Reports (C Greenwood and K Lee, eds) (Cambridge University Press)
Number of pages: 11 Posted: 13 Aug 2021
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 205 (254,884)

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sovereign debt; European Monetary Union; German Constitutional Court; state immunity

42.

Arbitrator Selection – Towards Greater State Control

Kulick, Andreas (ed), Reassertion of Control over the Investment Treaty Regime (Cambridge University Press, Forthcoming), University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 30/2016
Number of pages: 22 Posted: 09 Jul 2016
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 204 (254,884)
Citation 7

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international arbitration; arbitrators; selection; appointment; legitimacy

43.

Are Arbitrators Political?

Number of pages: 41 Posted: 06 Jul 2012
Michael Waibel and Yanhui Wu
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law and University of Hong Kong
Downloads 201 (258,293)
Citation 11

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44.

Elusive Certainty - Implications of Donegal v. Zambia

International Financial Law Review, pp. 31-34, 2007
Number of pages: 6 Posted: 08 Mar 2010 Last Revised: 28 Mar 2011
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 195 (265,449)

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HIPC, Zambia, holdout, sovereign debt, Donegal, creditor

45.

The Rise and Fall of Trade and Monetary Legal Orders: From the Interwar Period to Today’s Global Imbalances

Chapter 9 IN: Contractual Knowledge: One Hundred Years of Legal Experimentation, Gregoire Mallard & Jerome Sgard, editors, NY: Cambridge University Press, UC Irvine School of Law Research Paper No. 2016-28, University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 28/2016
Number of pages: 37 Posted: 08 Jun 2016 Last Revised: 13 Aug 2016
Gregory Shaffer and Michael Waibel
Georgetown University Law Center and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 194 (266,662)

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46.

Echoes of History: The International Financial Commission in Greece

in Sovereign Default – Do We Need a Legal Procedure? (ed. Christoph Paulus, Beck, 2014), 3-19
Number of pages: 17 Posted: 21 Jul 2015
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 194 (266,662)

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Public finance; Greece; 19th century; quasi-receivership; financial control; international financial commission; sovereign default

47.

Two Decades Lost: Reinvigorating the Weak Cousin of WTO Law

Selected Papers from ESIL Proceedings, Vol. 3, 2011 (James Crawford and Sarah Nouwen, eds), 353-363
Number of pages: 11 Posted: 31 Dec 2010 Last Revised: 09 Mar 2021
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 193 (267,921)

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international financial law, underdevelopment, weakness, history, IMF

48.

State Liability in the EEA

The Fundamental Principles of EEA Law: EEA-ities (Baudenbacher (ed.), Springer 2017), University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 10/2017
Number of pages: 17 Posted: 10 Feb 2017 Last Revised: 06 Mar 2020
Michael Waibel and Fiona Petersen
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law and University of Cambridge
Downloads 187 (275,560)

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state liability, EFTA, EEA, Iceland, deposit insurance, homogeneity, serious breach

49.

The Diplomatic Channel

THE LAW OF INTERNATIONAL RESPONSIBILITY, James Crawford and Alain Pellet, eds., Oxford University Press, 2010
Number of pages: 14 Posted: 02 Jan 2011 Last Revised: 27 Aug 2012
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 185 (278,078)

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Negotiation, International Disputes, State Responsibility, Settlement

50.

The Icarus Syndrome: How Credit Rating Agencies Lost Their Quasi-Immunity

University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 12/2017, 71 (2018) Southern Methodist University Law Review
Number of pages: 39 Posted: 14 Feb 2017 Last Revised: 06 Mar 2020
Michael Waibel and Norbert Gaillard
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law and NG Consulting
Downloads 181 (283,551)

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credit rating agency, free speech, commercial speech, First Amendment, litigation, mercantile agency, subprime crisis, Standard & Poor's, Moody's, Fitch

51.

Demystifying the Art of Interpretation

European Journal of International Law, Vol. 22, No. 2, pp. 571-588, 2011
Number of pages: 18 Posted: 01 Dec 2011
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 176 (290,556)
Citation 1

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interpretation, legal methods, international courts and tribunals, WTO, contextual and effective interpretation

52.

The UK and the Development of Investor-State Dispute Settlement

Michael Waibel, ‘The UK and the Development of Investor-State Dispute Settlement’, British Yearbook of International Law (Forthcoming)
Number of pages: 12 Posted: 12 Apr 2022
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 161 (313,568)

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United Kingdom; investment policy; investment treaties; investor-state arbitration

53.

General International Law in International Investment Law Introductory Chapter

Andreas Kulick and Michael Waibel (eds), General International Law in International Investment Law: A Commentary (Oxford University Press), Forthcoming 2024
Number of pages: 19 Posted: 15 Jun 2023 Last Revised: 13 Aug 2023
Andreas Kulick and Michael Waibel
Eberhard-Karls University Tübingen and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 157 (320,341)

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general international law, international investment law, law of treaties, state responsibility, state succession, state immunity, sources, international procedure

54.

Competence Review: Trade and Investment

Number of pages: 30 Posted: 12 Oct 2014
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 156 (322,065)
Citation 2

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Euroepan investment policy; Treaty of Lisbon; exclusive competence; common commercial policy

55.

European Safe Assets: Past, Present, and Future

Fiscal Federalism in the European Union (Alicia Hinarejos and Robert Schütze, eds, Forthcoming)
Number of pages: 21 Posted: 19 Jul 2021 Last Revised: 15 Nov 2022
Sebastian Grund and Michael Waibel
International Monetary Fund (IMF) - Legal Department and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 154 (325,552)

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sovereign debt; safe assets; European Monetary Union; euro area sovereign debt crisis; European Stability Mechanism; Next Generation EU program

56.

Managing Subnational Credit and Default Risks

World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 5362
Number of pages: 20 Posted: 20 Apr 2016
Lili Liu and Michael Waibel
World Bank - Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Network (PREM) and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 149 (336,347)

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Bankruptcy and Resolution of Financial Distress, Debt Markets, Access to Finance, Banks & Banking Reform, Subnational Economic Development

57.

Decolonization and Sovereign Debt: A Quagmire

Sovereign Debt Diplomacies (Flores Zendejas and Penet (eds), Oxford University Press, 2021), 213-231
Number of pages: 26 Posted: 09 Jun 2019 Last Revised: 19 Apr 2021
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 147 (338,238)

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decolonisation, state succession, self-determination, public debt, Mohamed Bedjaoui, Daniel Patrick O’Connell

58.

Brexit and Acquired Rights

AJIL Unbound, Forthcoming, University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 61/2017
Number of pages: 7 Posted: 02 Dec 2017 Last Revised: 06 Mar 2020
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 139 (353,517)

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Brexit, UK's Financial Obligations, Acquired Rights, Article 50, VCLT

59.

Fragmentation in International Investment Law

in: Julie Bedard and Patrick W. Pearsall (eds), State of Arbitration: Essays in Honour of Professor George Bermann
Number of pages: 7 Posted: 04 Apr 2022
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 134 (363,586)

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investment treaties; investor-state arbitration; fragmentation; coherence

60.

Extradition

Forthcoming in Max Planck Encyclopedia of Comparative Constitutional Law (Rainer Grote, Frauke Lachenmann and Rüdiger Wolfrum eds.), University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 61/2016
Number of pages: 15 Posted: 02 Dec 2016 Last Revised: 14 Mar 2020
Trina Malone and Michael Waibel
University of Cambridge and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 134 (363,586)

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extradition, comparative constitutional law, death penalty, double criminality, political offences, European Arrest Warrant

61.

Staateninsolvenzen in Historischer Sicht (In German)

STAATENINSOLVENZEN, Georg Kodek, August Reinisch, eds., Springer/Bankwissenschaftlicher Verlag, 2011
Number of pages: 39 Posted: 31 Dec 2010
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 132 (367,811)

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sovereign default, history, 19th century, 20th century

62.

Article 32 of the VCLT and Precedent in Investor-State Arbitration: A Sliding Scale Approach to Interpretation

Chapter in: Esmé Shirlow and Kiran Nasir Gore (eds), The Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties in Investor-State Disputes: History, Evolution, and Future (Kluwer, mid-2022)
Number of pages: 20 Posted: 16 Jun 2022
Esmé Shirlow and Michael Waibel
ANU College of Law and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 131 (369,940)

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Investor-State; investment treaty; investment arbitration, international investment law; treaty interpretation; VCLT Article 32; supplementary means of interpretation; arbitral tribunals; prior decisions; stare decisis; precedent; binding; transparency

63.

Falkland Islands/Islas Malvinas

Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law, 2012
Number of pages: 7 Posted: 22 Apr 2020
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 131 (369,940)

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Falklands; Malvinas; Antarctica; sovereignty; Argentina; United Kingdom

64.

Principles Governing the Global Economy

Kurtz, Jürgen , Viñuales Jorge E. and Waibel Michael, ‘Principles Governing the Global Economy’ in Viñuales Jorge E. (ed), The Un Friendly Relations Declaration at 50 an Assesment of the Fundamental Principles of International Law Cambridge University Press), Forthcoming
Number of pages: 36 Posted: 26 Mar 2020
Jürgen Kurtz, Jorge E. Vinuales and Michael Waibel
European University Institute - Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies (RSCAS), University of Cambridge and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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65.

Sociology of Arbitrators

in Andrea K Bjorklund, Franco Ferrari and Stefan Kröll (eds), Cambridge Compendium of International Commercial and Investment Arbitration (Cambridge University Press, 2021)
Number of pages: 17 Posted: 31 Aug 2020 Last Revised: 19 Apr 2021
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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sociology, arbitral behaviour, judicial behaviour, adjudication, legitimacy, diversity

66.

Putting the MFN Genie Back in the Bottle

University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 28/2017, AJIL Unbound, 112 (2018), 60-63
Number of pages: 6 Posted: 20 Apr 2018 Last Revised: 14 Mar 2020
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 114 (410,164)

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MFN, default meaning, international investment law, international trade law

67.

A Good Day and Salutory Warning for the European Union

Cambridge Law Journal, pp. 38-40, March 2010
Number of pages: 3 Posted: 01 Jan 2011
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 112 (415,514)
Citation 1

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European Union Law, Lisbon Treaty, Bundesverfassungsgericht, Democracy Deficit

68.

Investment Law Before Arbitration

Journal of International Economic Law, 23(4), 2020
Number of pages: 17 Posted: 18 Feb 2021
Jarrod Hepburn, Lauge N. Skovgaard Poulsen, Martins Paparinskis and Michael Waibel
University of Melbourne - Law School, University College London, University College London and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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69.

France's Subnational Insolvency Framework

In Until Debt Do Us Part: Subnational Debt, Insolvency and Markets O. Canuto and L. Liu (Washington, DC, The World Bank, 2013)
Number of pages: 40 Posted: 13 Oct 2014
Lili Liu, Norbert Gaillard and Michael Waibel
World Bank - Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Network (PREM), NG Consulting and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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subnational insolvency; subnational bankruptcy; France; defaults; public accountants

70.

To Formalize or Not to Formalize: Creditor-Debtor Engagement in Sovereign Debt Restructurings

University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 46/2018, 13 (2018) Capital Markets Law Journal 452
Number of pages: 25 Posted: 06 Jul 2018 Last Revised: 06 Mar 2020
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 89 (485,455)

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creditor, debtor, Creditor-debtor Engagement, sovereign debt, bonds, loans

71.

Public Sector Purchase Programme Case

International Law Reports (Christopher Greenwood and Karen Lee, eds, Cambridge University Press), Forthcoming
Number of pages: 37 Posted: 09 Jul 2020
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 85 (499,463)

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Monetary Policy; Eurozone; Quantitative Easing; Judicial Review; Weiss; Court of Justice of the European Union; Preliminary Ruling

72.

Articles 28-35 ICSID Convention

The ICSID Convention: A Commentary (3rd Edition), Forthcoming
Number of pages: 28 Posted: 22 Apr 2020
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 72 (550,069)

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ICSID; Investment Disputes; Conciliation; Mediation

73.

Sovereign Bonds: Internationalization and Partial Privatization

Transnational Law of Public Contracts (Audit and Schill, eds, Bruylant), 2016
Number of pages: 16 Posted: 23 Jan 2019
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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sovereign borrowing, lending, default, governing law, boilerplate

74.

The United Kingdom

Number of pages: 36 Posted: 12 Oct 2014
Piet Eeckhout and Michael Waibel
University College London - Faculty of Laws and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 66 (576,202)

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European Monetary Union; Pringle; European Central Bank; governance reform; Six-Pack

75.

The United States-Led Development of Financial Sanctions Since 1945

in Régis Bismuth, Luc Thévenoz and Chiara Zilioli (eds), International Sanctions: Monetary and Financial Law Perspectives (Brill 2024)
Number of pages: 20 Posted: 17 Oct 2023
James H. Freis and Michael Waibel
Market Integrity Solutions LLC and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 47 (675,385)

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Sanctions, embargo, financial, Office of Foreign Assets Control, compliance

76.

Gibraltar: A Unique Territorial Dispute?

in Trevor J. Dadson and John H. Elliott (eds), Britain, Spain and the Treaty of Utrecht, 1713-2013 (Legenda 2014)
Number of pages: 14 Posted: 02 Aug 2019 Last Revised: 13 Feb 2020
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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Gibraltar; Hong Kong; Ceuta; Melilla; territorial disputes

77.

The EU's Most Influential Economic Policymaker: Mario Draghi at the European Central Bank

31(1) European Journal of International Law (2020) 345-352, DOI: 10.1093/ejil/chaa019
Number of pages: 8 Posted: 26 Mar 2020 Last Revised: 04 Mar 2022
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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Euro Area; European Central Bank; Mario Draghi; Quantitative Easing; Monetary Union

78.

Amicus Curiae Submission in NAFTA Proceedings Eli Lilly v. Canada

University of Cambridge Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 13/2016
Number of pages: 20 Posted: 02 Mar 2016 Last Revised: 11 May 2020
Henning Grosse Ruse-Khan, Kathleen Liddell and Michael Waibel
University of Cambridge Fellow, King's College Cambridge, University of Cambridge - Faculty of Law and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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intellectual property rights, patents, patent invalidation, patent revocation, utility, industrial application, new medical use inventions, selection inventions, NAFTA fair and equitable treatment, FET, state responsibility for judicial conduct, legitimate expectations, TRIPs, NAFTA

79.

The Actors in Sovereign Debt Restructurings

In: Verbindungslinien im Recht - Festschrift für Christoph G. Paulus zum 70. Geburtstag, edited by K. de la Durantaye, W. Zenker, I. Tirado, J. Westbrook and D. Paulus (C.H. Beck 2022)
Number of pages: 7 Posted: 02 Aug 2023
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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Sovereign debt restructurings, actors, creditor associations, International Monetary Fund

80.

Besonderheiten der Auslegung im Völkerrecht am Beispiel der ›Travaux préparatoires‹ in der Investitionsschiedsgerichtsbarkeit

in D Grimm and C König (eds), Lektüre und Geltung Zur Verstehenspraxis in der Rechtswissenschaft und in der Literaturwissenschaft (Wallstein 2020)
Number of pages: 27 Posted: 18 Nov 2021
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
Downloads 28 (810,267)

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Treaty interpretation; investment treaties; several languages; preparatory materials

81.

Shareholder Protection in Human Rights and Investment Law

Austrian Review of International and European Law, Forthcoming
Number of pages: 20 Posted: 02 Aug 2023
Rebecca McMenamin and Michael Waibel
Victoria University of Wellington, Te Herenga Waka - Faculty of Law, Student/Alumni and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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Shareholder protection, shareholder claims, international investment law, international human rights law

82.

Applicable Law

in Hélène Ruiz Fabri (ed), Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Procedural Law (Oxford University Press 2022)
Number of pages: 21 Posted: 02 Aug 2023
Hayk Kupelyants and Michael Waibel
University of Cambridge and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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Applicable law, jurisdiction, admissibility, ICJ, ITLOS, investment arbitration, commercial arbitration

83.

Investment

in E Benvenisti and D Kritsiotis (eds), The Cambridge History of International Law: International Law Beyond the End of the Cold War, vol XII (Cambridge University Press 2024 Forthcoming)
Number of pages: 25 Posted: 02 Aug 2023 Last Revised: 26 Sep 2023
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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History of investment law, cold war, Soviet Union, investor-state arbitration

84.

The International Financial Architecture under Pressure

In: The Future of Multilateralism and Globalization in the Age of the US–China Rivalry, edited by N. Gaillard, F. Gotoh and R. J. Michalek (Routledge 2023)
Number of pages: 21 Posted: 02 Aug 2023
Norbert Gaillard and Michael Waibel
NG Consulting and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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International financial architecture, China, Paris Club, IMF, US dollar, Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank

85.

Consolidating Brexit: The Future of EU/UK cooperation: Foreword

Consolidating Brexit: The Future of EU/UK cooperation (Jan Sramek 2023) (Thomas Jaeger, Matthias Lehmann, Alexander Somek and Michael Waibel, editors)
Number of pages: 2 Posted: 14 Aug 2023
Thomas Jaeger, Matthias Lehmann, Alexander Somek and Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law, University of Vienna, University of Iowa - College of Law and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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Brexit, withdrawal, United Kingdom, European Union

86.

Abriendo La Caja De Pandora: Los Títulos De Deuda Pública En El Arbitraje Internacional (Opening Pandora's Box: Sovereign Bonds in International Arbitration)

Res Publica (Argentina), 2011-1, translated from (2007) 101 American Journal of International Law, 411-448
Number of pages: 60 Posted: 13 Apr 2012 Last Revised: 03 Aug 2023
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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ICSID, arbitration, Argentina, sovereign debt, sovereign default, non-payment, investment, fair and equitable treatment

87.

To Roster or Not? The Impact of Rosters on Transparency and Diversity

in Y Banifatemi (ed) Transparency in International Arbitration (International Arbitration Institute 2023)
Number of pages: 12 Posted: 30 Jun 2023 Last Revised: 01 Aug 2023
Michael Waibel and Damien Charlotin
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law and HEC
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ISDS, Investor-State, International Law, Arbitrator Selection, Transparency, Diversity

88.

Articles 58-60 UN Charter

in B Simma et al. (eds.) The Charter of the United Nations: A Commentary, Forthcoming)
Posted: 14 Aug 2023
Michael Waibel and Nicola Nesi
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law and Independent

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United Nations, specialized agencies, global governance, decentralization

89.

Article 25 Articles on Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts

in Commentary on General International Law in International Investment Law (A Kulick und M Waibel eds) (Oxford University Press Forthcoming)
Posted: 02 Aug 2023
Federica Paddeu and Michael Waibel
Queens' College, University of Cambridge and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law

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Necessity, state responsibility, financial crises, circumstances precluding wrongfulness

90.

Article 32 Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties

Commentary on General International Law in International Investment Law (A Kulick und M Waibel eds) (Oxford University Press Forthcoming)
Posted: 02 Aug 2023
Esmé Shirlow and Michael Waibel
ANU College of Law and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law

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Treaty interpretation, preparatory materials, supplements means of interpretation, ICJ, investment arbitration

91.

Article 57 UN Charter

in B Simma et al. (eds.) The Charter of the United Nations: A Commentary (4th ed, Oxford University Press 2024 Forthcoming)
Posted: 02 Aug 2023
Michael Waibel
University of Vienna - Faculty of Law

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United Nations, specialized agencies, IBRD, global governance, decentralization

Other Papers (1)

Total Downloads: 8
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1.

Global Supply Chains: A Public International Law Perspective

in Peter Lewisch (ed.) Lieferkettenverantwortlichkeit (Manz, 2023)
Number of pages: 29 Posted: 02 Aug 2023
Hannah Grandits and Michael Waibel
Independent and University of Vienna - Faculty of Law
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supply chains, responsibility, multinational corporations, human rights, supply chain laws, accountability