Geraldo Vidigal

University of Amsterdam

Assistant Professor

P.O. Box 1030

Amsterdam, 1000 BA

Netherlands

SCHOLARLY PAPERS

29

DOWNLOADS
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Top 13,682

in Total Papers Downloads

7,587

SSRN CITATIONS

11

CROSSREF CITATIONS

3

Scholarly Papers (29)

1.

Are Trade Measures to Tackle the Climate Crisis the End of Differentiated Responsibilities? The Case of the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM)

Amsterdam Law School Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2022-02. A revised version of this paper is available in 51 Netherlands Yearbook of International Law 2020 187.
Number of pages: 32 Posted: 24 Jan 2022 Last Revised: 15 Sep 2022
Ingo Venzke and Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam - Amsterdam Center for International Law and University of Amsterdam
Downloads 1,835 (18,790)
Citation 5

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Climate Crisis, Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), International Trade Law, Common but Differentiated Responsibilities (CBDR), Special and Differential Treatment (SDT), General Exceptions

The Return of Voluntary Export Restraints?: How WTO Law Regulates (and Doesn't Regulate) Bilateral Trade-Restrictive Agreements

53 Journal of World Trade (2019) 187-210, Amsterdam Law School Research Paper No. 2019-46, Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2019-24
Number of pages: 29 Posted: 16 Oct 2018 Last Revised: 06 Dec 2019
Geraldo Vidigal and Amsterdam Law RPS Submitter
University of Amsterdam and University of Amsterdam
Downloads 402 (144,109)

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Downloads 255 (234,658)

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WTO, Voluntary Export Restraints, Grey Area Measures, Regional Trade Agreements, Free Trade Agreements

3.

WTO Adjudication and the Security Exception: Something Old, Something New, Something Borrowed – Something Blue?

Forthcoming, 46(3) Legal Issues of Economic Integration (2019), Amsterdam Law School Research Paper No. 2019-21, Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2019-10
Number of pages: 21 Posted: 10 Jun 2019 Last Revised: 19 Jun 2019
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 579 (94,212)
Citation 2

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WTO Law; International Trade Law; National Security; Security Exception

4.

Westphalia Strikes Back: The 2018 Trade Wars and the Threat to the WTO Regime

Amsterdam Law School Research Paper No. 2018-31, Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2018-13
Number of pages: 59 Posted: 01 Nov 2018 Last Revised: 16 Aug 2019
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 472 (128,097)

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WTO, World Trade Organization, Appellate Body, International Courts

5.

Attribution in the WTO: The Limits of ‘Sufficient Government Involvement’

6 Journal of International Trade and Arbitration Law (2017) 133-160
Number of pages: 28 Posted: 30 Mar 2017 Last Revised: 01 May 2018
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 463 (123,289)

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Attribution, World Trade Organization, State-Trading Enterprises, Private Standards, Competition, Non-Governmental

6.

Living Without the Appellate Body: Multilateral, Bilateral and Plurilateral Solutions to the WTO Dispute Settlement Crisis

20 Journal of World Investment & Trade (2019) 862-890, Amsterdam Law School Research Paper No. 2019-53, Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2019-28
Number of pages: 30 Posted: 23 Dec 2019
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 402 (145,497)
Citation 1

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Appellate Body, appointments, arbitration, crisis, dispute settlement, World Trade Organization

7.

Addressing the Appellate Body Crisis: A Plurilateral Solution?

Forthcoming in: Journal of World Investment & Trade, Amsterdam Law School Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2019-14, Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2019-03
Number of pages: 23 Posted: 25 Apr 2019 Last Revised: 07 May 2021
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 376 (156,823)
Citation 1

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8.

Designing Investment Dispute Settlement à la Carte: Insights from Comparative Institutional Design Analysis

(2019) 18 Law & Practice of Int’l Courts & Tribunals 311-341 , Amsterdam Law School Research Paper No. 2020-03, Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2020-02
Number of pages: 26 Posted: 17 Jan 2020
Stephan W. Schill and Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam and University of Amsterdam
Downloads 356 (166,502)
Citation 1

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investment dispute settlement reform, United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL), comparative law, multilateral investment court, investor-state arbitration, multilateralism, international investment law

9.

Living Without the Appellate Body: Hegemonic, Fragmented and Network Authority in International Trade

Amsterdam Law School Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2019-15 , Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2019-04
Number of pages: 32 Posted: 30 Mar 2019 Last Revised: 22 Nov 2019
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 300 (199,960)
Citation 6

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10.

Why Is There so Little Litigation Under Free Trade Agreements? Retaliation and Adjudication in International Dispute Settlement

CTEI Working Paper No. CTEI-2017-14
Number of pages: 30 Posted: 23 Jul 2015 Last Revised: 09 Aug 2017
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 247 (243,543)
Citation 4

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WTO, Free Trade Agreements, Adjudication, Retaliation

11.

Remedies and Compliance in International Trade Adjudication

Amsterdam Law School Research Paper No. 2020-46, Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2020-20
Number of pages: 23 Posted: 18 Aug 2020 Last Revised: 23 Sep 2020
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 236 (254,791)

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WTO, dispute settlement, remedies, compliance, international trade law, Regional Trade Agreements, tribunals, international courts

12.

Designing Climate Clubs: The Four Models, Trade Commitments and the Non-Discrimination Dilemma

Amsterdam Law School Research Paper No. 2023-07, Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2023-03
Number of pages: 26 Posted: 03 Feb 2023
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 216 (276,968)

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climate clubs, border carbon adjustments, carbon border measures, CBAM, WTO law, international trade law, non-discrimination

13.

Cutting the Gordian Knot: Investment Dispute Settlement à la Carte

This manuscript has been published, with a longer executive summary, as Stephan W Schill and Geraldo Vidigal, ‘Cutting the Gordian Knot: Investment Dispute Settlement à la Carte’ (2018) (RTA Exchange. Geneva: International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development (ICTSD) and the IDB, Amsterdam Law School Research Paper No. 2019-20, Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2019-09
Number of pages: 27 Posted: 23 Dec 2019
Stephan W. Schill and Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam and University of Amsterdam
Downloads 179 (329,011)
Citation 3

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investor-state dispute settlement, investor-state dispute settlement reform, United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL), dispute settlement design, multilateralism, comparative analysis, legitimacy

14.

Think Global, Act Unilateral? WTO Limitations on Trade Measures to Enforce Ocean Conservation

Number of pages: 23 Posted: 22 Sep 2017
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 165 (353,298)

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WTO Law, Marine Resources, Ocean Conservation, Unilateralism, Sanctions

15.

Loophole or Fire Alarm? The Consensus Requirement for the Appointment of Appellate Body Members and the Institutional Design of the WTO

forthcoming in Legal Issues of Economic Integration, Volume 48, Issue 1 (2021), Amsterdam Law School Research Paper No. 2021-05, Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2021-02
Number of pages: 27 Posted: 01 Feb 2021 Last Revised: 10 Mar 2021
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 141 (402,065)

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World Trade Organization, Appellate Body, International Dispute Settlement, Institutional Design, Dispute Settlement Body, International Courts and Tribunals

16.

Enforcing Democracy at the Regional Level: Paraguay's Suspension Before the Mercosur Court

2 Cambridge Journal of International and Comparative Law (2013) 337-349
Number of pages: 13 Posted: 19 Nov 2015
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 134 (418,440)

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Mercosur, Democratic Clause, Permanent Review Court, Regional Agreements

17.

A Really Big Button that Doesn’t Do Anything? The ‘Anti-China Clause’ in US Trade Agreements

Amsterdam Law School Research Paper No. 2019-43, Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2019-21
Number of pages: 18 Posted: 23 May 2019 Last Revised: 02 Dec 2019
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 109 (489,173)
Citation 1

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USMCA; International Trade Law; Law of Treaties

18.

Re-Imagined Communities: The WTO Appellate Body and the Communitization of WTO Law

Amsterdam Law School Research Paper No. 2020-47, Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2020-21
Number of pages: 24 Posted: 20 Aug 2020
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 100 (520,284)

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WTO, Appellate Body, WTO law, trade, communitization, trade restrictions, adjudication, rule-making, multilateral trading system

19.

Hidden Meanings: Evolutionary Interpretation between Norm Application and Progressive Development

Geraldo Vidigal, Hidden Meanings: Evolutionary Interpretation Between Norm Application and Progressive Development, Journal of International Economic Law, Amsterdam Law School Research Paper No. 2020-75, Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2020-38
Number of pages: 19 Posted: 25 Jun 2021
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 98 (527,342)

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international law, evolutionary interpretation, international rule-making, adjudicator, legal framework

20.

Awarding Damages or Demanding Performance? A Performance-Oriented Approach for International Investment Law

FGV Direito SP Research Paper Series (Special Edition)
Number of pages: 14 Posted: 25 Oct 2014 Last Revised: 25 Apr 2017
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 95 (538,147)

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21.

United States – Measures Affecting the Production and Sale of Clove Cigarettes (US – Clove Cigarettes)

Practice of International Courts and Tribunals WTO Case law, 2012
Number of pages: 8 Posted: 20 Feb 2015
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 94 (541,672)
Citation 1

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WTO, GATT, GATS, TBT, US – Clove Cigarettes, National Treatment, Like Products, TBT Article 2.1, Treaty Interpretation

22.

Beyond Trips and Waivers: The Interactional Law of Intellectual Property Protection and Public Health

Forthcoming in: Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law (Issue 58(1), March 2025) , Amsterdam Law School Research Paper No. 2024-21, Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2024-04 , Law Centre for Health & Life Research Paper No. 2024-01
Number of pages: 65 Posted: 24 May 2024
Geraldo Vidigal and Pramiti Parwani
University of Amsterdam and University of Amsterdam - Law Centre for Health and Life
Downloads 88 (564,374)

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Intellectual property, public health, access to medicines, TRIPS Agreement, Waivers, flexibilities, international protection, WTO, interactional international law

23.

Conservação de Recursos Marinhos e o Uso de Medidas de Coerção Econômica: Impacto do Direito da OMC sobre o Direito do Mar (Conservation of Marine Resources and Measures of Economic Coercion: The Impact of WTO Law on the Law of the Sea)

in Wagner Menezes (org.), Direito do Mar: Desafios e Perspectivas (Arraes, 2014), 386-399
Number of pages: 15 Posted: 27 Aug 2015
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 88 (564,374)

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Law of the Sea, Coercive Measures, Conservation of Maritime Resources, WTO

24.

The European Union and the Multilateral Trade Regime: Reciprocal Influences

Amsterdam Law School Research Paper No. 2020-45, Amsterdam Center for International Law No. 2020-19
Number of pages: 25 Posted: 17 Aug 2020
P.J. Kuijper and Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam - Amsterdam Center for International Law and University of Amsterdam
Downloads 58 (704,725)

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European Union, WTO, Appellate Body, Court of Justice of the European Union, WTO ruling, WTO law, international trade law

25.
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26.

Global Regulators? The Shifting Role of International Courts

Number of pages: 22 Posted: 18 May 2018
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 41 (814,447)

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International Courts; Judicial Remedies; Performance Remedies

27.

Re-Assessing WTO Remedies: The Prospective and the Retrospective

16 Journal of International Economic Law (2013) 505-534
Posted: 19 Nov 2015
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam

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WTO Law, Judicial Remedies, WTO Remedies

28.

From Bilateral to Multilateral Law-Making: Legislation, Practice, Evolution and the Future of Inter Se Agreements in the WTO

24 European Journal of International Law (2013) 1027-1053
Posted: 19 Nov 2015
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam

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International Law, Law-making, WTO Law, Multilateral

29.

Targeting Compliance: Prospective Remedies in International Law

6 Journal of International Dispute Settlement (2015) 462-484
Posted: 19 Nov 2015
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam

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International Courts and Tribunals, Judicial Remedies, WTO Law

Other Papers (1)

Total Downloads: 21
1.

The Rebirth of RTA Adjudication [Presentation Slides]

Number of pages: 4 Posted: 14 Apr 2021
Geraldo Vidigal
University of Amsterdam
Downloads 21

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Regional Trade Agreements, Dispute Settlement, Adjudication, WTO