York University - Disaster & Emergency Management, University of Guelph - Department of Mathematics & Statistics, York University - Advanced Disaster, Emergency and Rapid-response Simulation and York University - Laboratory for Industrial and Applied MathematicsXi'an Jiaotong University (XJTU) - The Interdisplinary Research Center for Mathematics and Life Sciences

York University - Laboratory for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, University of Cincinnati - Department of Mathematical Sciences, York University - Laboratory for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, York University - Laboratory for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, York University - Laboratory for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, York University - Laboratory for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, York University - Centre for Diseases Modeling (CDM), York University - Disaster & Emergency Management, University of Toronto - Department of Mathematics, Public Health Agency Canada - Public Health Risk Sciences Division and York University - Laboratory for Industrial and Applied MathematicsXi'an Jiaotong University (XJTU) - The Interdisplinary Research Center for Mathematics and Life Sciences

York University - Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of the Witwatersrand, York University - Disaster & Emergency Management, Gauteng Health Department, University of the Witwatersrand, University of the Witwatersrand, University of the Witwatersrand, University of the Witwatersrand, University of Witwatersrand, York University - Dahdaleh Institute for Global Health Research, York University - Laboratory for Industrial and Applied MathematicsXi'an Jiaotong University (XJTU) - The Interdisplinary Research Center for Mathematics and Life Sciences and Africa-Canada Artificial Intelligence and Data Innovation Consortium (ACADIC), York University