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Prashant Kumar Loyalka

Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies

Stanford, CA 94305

United States

  • Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies

SCHOLARLY PAPERS

35

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84

Scholarly Papers (35)

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1.

Manufacturing Productivity with Worker Turnover

Cornell SC Johnson College of Business Research Paper
Number of pages: 69 Posted: 25 Sep 2018 Last Revised: 05 Sep 2025
Ken Moon, Patrick Bergemann, Daniel Brown, Andrew Chen, James Chu, Ellen Eisen, Gregory Fischer, Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Sungmin Rho and Joshua Cohen
Cornell University - Cornell SC Johnson College of Business, University of Chicago - Booth School of Business, University of California, Berkeley, Apple Inc., Stanford University, Department of Sociology, Students, University of California, Berkeley, London School of Economics & Political Science (LSE), Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies (IHEID) and Apple University
Downloads 1,680 (26,552)
Citation 5

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Data-driven workforce planning, Empirical operations management, Employee turnover, Experience-Based Equilibrium, Production planning, Productivity, Reinforcement learning, Stochastic optimization, Structural estimation

2.

The Hidden Cost of Worker Turnover: Attributing Product Reliability to the Turnover of Factory Workers

Cornell SC Johnson College of Business Research Paper
Number of pages: 40 Posted: 28 Apr 2020 Last Revised: 04 Sep 2025
Ken Moon, Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Patrick Bergemann and Joshua Cohen
Cornell University - Cornell SC Johnson College of Business, Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, University of Chicago - Booth School of Business and Apple University
Downloads 679 (96,231)
Citation 8

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Data-driven workforce planning, Empirical operations management, Employee turnover, People operations, Product quality, Productivity, Quality management, Supply chain management

3.

The Economic Returns to Higher Education in the BRIC Countries and Their Implications for Higher Education Expansion

Higher School of Economics Research Paper No. WP BRP 02/EDU/2012
Number of pages: 33 Posted: 16 Feb 2012
Martin Carnoy, Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Greg V. Androushchak and Anna Proudnikova
Stanford University, Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow) and National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow)
Downloads 677 (95,653)
Citation 20

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economic returns to higher education, returns to engineering education, BRIC countries, Mincer equation, age-earnings profiles

4.

Exploring Dropout Rates and Causes of Dropout in Upper-Secondary Vocational Schools

Number of pages: 26 Posted: 22 Mar 2017
Yezhou Yao, Hongmei Yi, Linxiu Zhang, Wang Huan, Chu Yang, Yaojiang Shi, James Chu, Prashant Kumar Loyalka and Scott Rozelle
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) - Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy (CCAP), School of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Peking University, Chinese Academy of Sciences - Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, Independent, Independent, Shaanxi Normal University, Stanford University, Department of Sociology, Students, Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies
Downloads 523 (133,095)

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5.

Does Shadow Education Help Students Prepare for College?

Higher School of Economics Research Paper No. WP BRP 15/EDU/2014
Number of pages: 25 Posted: 28 Jan 2014
Prashant Kumar Loyalka and Andrey Zakharov
Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow)
Downloads 365 (203,243)
Citation 2

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shadow education, private tutoring, college access, inequality, causal methods

6.

Pay by Design: Teacher Performance Pay Design and the Distribution of Student Achievement

Number of pages: 47 Posted: 07 May 2016 Last Revised: 26 Dec 2016
Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Sean Sylvia, Chengfang Liu, James Chu and Yaojiang Shi
Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Renmin University of China - School of Economics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Stanford University, Department of Sociology, Students and Shaanxi Normal University
Downloads 322 (235,151)
Citation 17

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Teacher Performance Pay, Incentive Design, Distributional Effects

7.

The Concept of Public Goods, the State, and Higher Education Finance: A View from the BRICs

Number of pages: 39 Posted: 04 Jul 2013
Martin Carnoy, Isak Froumin, Prashant Kumar Loyalka and Jandhyala Tilak
Stanford University, National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow), Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and National University of Educational Planning and Administration (NUEPA)
Downloads 245 (311,323)
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8.

Absolute Versus Comparative Advantage: Consequences for Gender Gaps in STEM and College Access

Number of pages: 40 Posted: 31 Jan 2017
Prashant Kumar Loyalka, May Maani, Yue Qu and Sean Sylvia
Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Peking University, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) and Renmin University of China - School of Economics
Downloads 238 (320,573)
Citation 4

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gender, STEM, choices, instrumental variables, competition, comparative advantage

9.

Can Information and Counseling Help Students from Poor Rural Areas Go to High School? Evidence from China

Downloads 146 (505,974)
Citation 3

Can Information and Counseling Help Students from Poor Rural Areas Go to High School? Evidence from China

Journal of Comparative Economics, Vol. 41, No. 4, 2013
Number of pages: 14 Posted: 15 Nov 2013
Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Chengfang Liu, Yingquan Song, Hongmei Yi, Xiaoting Huang, Jianguo Wei, Linxiu Zhang, Yaojiang Shi, James Chu and Scott Rozelle
Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Peking University, School of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Peking University, Peking University, Peking University, Chinese Academy of Sciences - Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, Shaanxi Normal University, Stanford University, Department of Sociology, Students and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies
Downloads 146 (506,124)
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Junior high school students; Randomized controlled trial; Information; Counseling; Dropout

Can Information and Counseling Help Students from Poor Rural Areas Go to High School? Evidence from China

Journal of Comparative Economics, Forthcoming
Posted: 13 Jul 2013
Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Chengfang Liu, Yingquan Song, Hongmei Yi, Xiaoting Huang, Jianguo Wei, Linxiu Zhang, Yaojiang Shi, James Chu and Scott Rozelle
Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Peking University, School of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Peking University, Peking University, Peking University, Chinese Academy of Sciences - Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, Shaanxi Normal University, Stanford University, Department of Sociology, Students and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies

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junior high school students, randomized controlled trial, information, counseling, dropout, educational attainment, high school, rural China

10.

Constructing Tests that Can Measure and Compare the Maths and Physics Skills of Engineering Students in Russia and China

Higher School of Economics Research Paper No. WP BRP 28/EDU/2015
Number of pages: 28 Posted: 03 Sep 2015
Elena Kardanova, Ekaterina Enchikova, H. Shi, Natalie Johnson, Lydia Liu, Liyang Mao and Prashant Kumar Loyalka
National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow), National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow), Stanford University, Stanford University, Educational Testing Service, Educational Testing Service and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies
Downloads 145 (508,926)
Citation 1

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engineering education, BRIC countries, quality of education, cross-cultural measurement

11.

The Impact of Conditional Cash Transfers on the Matriculation of Junior High School Students into Rural China's High Schools

Number of pages: 35 Posted: 27 May 2015
Fan Li, Yingquan Song, Hongmei Yi, Jianguo Wei, Linxiu Zhang, Yaojiang Shi, James Chu, Natalie Johnson, Prashant Kumar Loyalka and Scott Rozelle
KU Leuven - Centre for Institutions and Economic Performance (LICOS), Peking University, School of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Peking University, Peking University, Chinese Academy of Sciences - Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, Shaanxi Normal University, Stanford University, Department of Sociology, Students, Stanford University, Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies
Downloads 145 (508,926)
Citation 7

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Conditional Cash Transfer, Voucher, Rural Education, Dropout, High School, Randomized Controlled Trial, China

12.

Diminishing Marginal Returns to Computer-Assisted Learning

NBER Working Paper No. w26967
Number of pages: 41 Posted: 13 Apr 2020 Last Revised: 10 Jul 2023
Eric Bettinger, Robert W. Fairlie, Anastasia Kapuza, Elena Kardanova, Prashant Kumar Loyalka and Andrey Zakharov
Stanford University, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), affiliation not provided to SSRN, National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow), Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow)
Downloads 125 (576,708)
Citation 1

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13.

The Impact of Vocational Schooling on Human Capital Development in Developing Countries: Evidence from China

World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 7396
Number of pages: 70 Posted: 20 Apr 2016
Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Xiaoting Huang, Linxiu Zhang, Jianguo Wei, Hongmei Yi, Yingquan Song, Yaojiang Shi and James Chu
Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Peking University, Chinese Academy of Sciences - Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, Peking University, School of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Peking University, Peking University, Shaanxi Normal University and Stanford University, Department of Sociology, Students
Downloads 119 (600,462)
Citation 1

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Educational Sciences

14.

Which Teaching Practices Improve Student Performance on High-Stakes Exams? Evidence from Russia

Higher School of Economics Research Paper No. WP BRP 13/EDU/2013
Number of pages: 23 Posted: 03 Oct 2013
Andrey Zakharov, Martin Carnoy and Prashant Kumar Loyalka
National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow), Stanford University and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies
Downloads 116 (613,149)
Citation 1

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teaching practices, curriculum, student achievement, selection bias, student fixed effect, high-stakes examinations

15.

Ability Tracking and Social Capital in China's Rural Secondary School System

LICOS Discussion Paper 379/2016
Number of pages: 54 Posted: 18 Jul 2016
Fan Li, Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Hongmei Yi, Yaojiang Shi, Natalie Johnson and Scott Rozelle
KU Leuven - Centre for Institutions and Economic Performance (LICOS), Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, School of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Peking University, Shaanxi Normal University, Stanford University and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies
Downloads 109 (645,052)
Citation 1

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Ability Tracking, Social Capital, Interpersonal Trust, Confidence in Public Institutions, Rural Secondary Schooling

16.

Giving Kids a Head Start: The Impact and Mechanisms of Early Commitment of Financial Aid on Poor Students in Rural China

Number of pages: 48 Posted: 25 Mar 2017
Hongmei Yi, Yingquan Song, Chengfang Liu, Xiaoting Huang, Linxiu Zhang, YunLi Bai, Baoping Ren, Yaojiang Shi, Prashant Kumar Loyalka, James Chu and Scott Rozelle
School of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Peking University, Peking University, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Peking University, Chinese Academy of Sciences - Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), School of Economics and Management, Shaanxi Normal University, Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford University, Department of Sociology, Students and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies
Downloads 103 (674,591)
Citation 7

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ECFA, Poor, Dropout, Academic performance, Plans after junior high

17.

Isolating the 'Tech' from Edtech: Experimental Evidence on Computer Assisted Learning in China

IZA Discussion Paper No. 13080
Number of pages: 53 Posted: 30 Mar 2020 Last Revised: 18 Nov 2021
Yue Ma, Robert W. Fairlie, Prashant Kumar Loyalka and Scott Rozelle
City University of Hong Kong (CityU) - Department of Economics & Finance, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies
Downloads 75 (837,727)

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computer-assisted learning, EdTech, ICT, pencil effects, student learning, educational productivity, RCT

18.

The Impact of a Senior High School Tuition Relief Program on Poor Junior High School Students in Rural China

Partnership for Economic Policy Working Paper No. 2013-03
Number of pages: 34 Posted: 05 Jan 2014 Last Revised: 12 Jul 2018
Xinxin Chen, Yaojiang Shi, Hongmei Yi, Linxiu Zhang, Di Mo, James Chu, Prashant Kumar Loyalka and Scott Rozelle
Zhejiang Gongshang University (ZJGSU), Shaanxi Normal University, School of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Peking University, Chinese Academy of Sciences - Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, Catholic University of Leuven (KUL) - Faculty of Business and Economics (FBE) - LICOS Centre for Institutions and Economic Performance, Stanford University, Department of Sociology, Students, Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies
Downloads 75 (837,727)
Citation 1

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Tuition relief program, education program evaluation, rural China

19.

University Expansion in the BRIC Countries and the Global Information Economy

Carnoy, M., Loyalka, P., & Froumin, I. (2013). University Expansion in the BRIC Countries and the Global Information Economy, Change: The Magazine of Higher Learning, 45(4), 36-43.
Number of pages: 8 Posted: 15 Nov 2013
Martin Carnoy, Prashant Kumar Loyalka and Isak Froumin
Stanford University, Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow)
Downloads 72 (860,052)

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20.

Isolating the 'Tech' from EdTech: Experimental Evidence on Computer Assisted Learning in China

CESifo Working Paper No. 8186
Number of pages: 54 Posted: 07 Apr 2020
Yue Ma, Robert W. Fairlie, Prashant Kumar Loyalka and Scott Rozelle
Stanford University, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies
Downloads 67 (899,324)

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computer-assisted learning, EdTech, ICT, pencil effects, student learning, educational productivity, RCT

21.

Job Training, English Language Skills, and Employability: Evidence from an Experiment in Urban India

Number of pages: 36 Posted: 15 Jan 2025
Robert W. Fairlie, Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Dinsha Mistree and Saurabh Khanna
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, affiliation not provided to SSRN and Stanford University
Downloads 60 (961,006)

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English, Employability, Opportunities, Poverty Reduction, Field Experiment C93, I25, I26, J24, O15

22.

Isolating the 'Tech' from EdTech: Experimental Evidence on Computer Assisted Learning in China

Number of pages: 58 Posted: 26 May 2023
Robert W. Fairlie, Yue Ma, Prashant Kumar Loyalka and Scott Rozelle
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Stanford University, Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies
Downloads 52 (1,052,702)

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EdTech, Computer-Assisted Learning, ICT, Pencil Effects, Student Learning, Educational Productivity, RCT, Pandemic

23.

The Effects of Sustained Teacher Training and Coaching on Student Learning: Evidence from a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial in India

Number of pages: 38 Posted: 21 Oct 2025
Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Smita Desphande, Mrigank Gupta and Anuja Burns
Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, affiliation not provided to SSRN, affiliation not provided to SSRN and affiliation not provided to SSRN
Downloads 48 (1,133,231)

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Teacher, Training, Student Achievement, Discipline, RCT, Developing Countries

24.

Isolating the “Tech” from Edtech: Experimental Evidence on Computer Assisted Learning in China

NBER Working Paper No. w26953
Number of pages: 52 Posted: 13 Apr 2020 Last Revised: 23 Feb 2023
Yue Ma, Robert W. Fairlie, Prashant Kumar Loyalka and Scott Rozelle
Stanford University, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies
Downloads 36 (1,236,159)
Citation 1

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25.

China's Left-Behind Children: Impact of Parental Migration on Health, Nutrition, and Educational Outcomes

Posted: 22 Mar 2017
Chengchao Zhou, Sean Sylvia, Linxiu Zhang, Renfu Luo, Hongmei Yi, Chengfang Liu, Yaojiang Shi, Prashant Kumar Loyalka, James Chu, Alexis Medina and Scott Rozelle
Shandong University - Center for Health Management & Policy, Renmin University of China - School of Economics, Chinese Academy of Sciences - Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) - Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy (CCAP), School of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Peking University, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shaanxi Normal University, Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford University, Department of Sociology, Students, Stanford University and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies

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26.

Exploring the Dropout Rates and Causes of Dropout in Upper-Secondary Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) Schools In China

Posted: 22 Mar 2017
Hongmei Yi, Linxiu Zhang, Yezhou Yao, Wang Ai Qin, Yue Ma, Yaojiang Shi, James Chu, Prashant Kumar Loyalka and Scott Rozelle
School of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Peking University, Chinese Academy of Sciences - Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) - Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy (CCAP), Northwest University - School of Economics and Management, Independent, Shaanxi Normal University, Stanford University, Department of Sociology, Students, Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies

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27.

Dropping Out of Rural China's Secondary Schools: A Mixed-Methods Analysis

Posted: 22 Mar 2017
Yaojiang Shi, Linxiu Zhang, Yue Ma, Hongmei Yi, Chengfang Liu, Natalie Johnson, James Chu, Prashant Kumar Loyalka and Scott Rozelle
Shaanxi Normal University, Chinese Academy of Sciences - Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, Independent, School of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Peking University, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Stanford University, Stanford University, Department of Sociology, Students, Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies

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school dropout，China，junior high school，determinants，qualitative study，mixed methods analysis

28.

The Impacts of Building Elite High Schools for Students from Disadvantaged Areas

Posted: 14 Jul 2013
Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Jianguo Wei, Yingquan Song, Weiping Zhong and James Chu
Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Peking University, Peking University, Peking University and Stanford University, Department of Sociology, Students

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elite, high school, poor, rural, interrupted time series, China

29.

The Quality of Engineering Education in the BRIC Countries

Posted: 14 Jul 2013
Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Martin Carnoy, Isak Froumin, Rafiq K. Dossani, Jandhyala Tilak and Po Yang
Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford University, National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow), Stanford University, National University of Educational Planning and Administration (NUEPA) and Peking University

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higher education, engineering, BRIC, Brazil, China, India, Russia, quality

30.

The Effect of Schooling on Academic Achievement Across Countries with Different Systems of Tracking: Evidence from the 2009 PISA

Posted: 14 Jul 2013
Martin Carnoy, Yulia Kuzmina, Prashant Kumar Loyalka and Yulia Tyumeneva
Stanford University, National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow), Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow)

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PISA, effects of schooling, vocational, Europe, tracking

31.

Unequal Access to College in China: How Far Have Poor, Rural Students Been Left Behind?

Posted: 14 Jul 2013
Li Hongbin, Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Scott Rozelle, Binzhen Wu and Jieyu Xie
Tsinghua University, Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies, Tsinghua University: School of Economics and Management and Tsinghua University - School of Economics & Management

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Inequality; College Access; Rural; Poor; China; College Expansion

32.

Information, College Decisions and Financial Aid: Evidence from a Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial in China

Economics of Education Review, Vol. 36, 2013
Posted: 13 Jul 2013
Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Yingquan Song, Jianguo Wei, Weiping Zhong and Scott Rozelle
Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Peking University, Peking University, Peking University and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies

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Education, financial aid, information, cluster-RCT

33.

The Distribution of Financial Aid in China: Is Aid Reaching Poor Students?

China Economic Review, Vol. 23, No. 4, 2012
Posted: 11 Apr 2013
Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Yingquan Song and Jianguo Wei
Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Peking University and Peking University

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China

34.

The Effect of Primary School Mergers on Academic Performance of Students in Rural China

International Journal of Educational Development, Vol. 30, No. 6, page(s) 570-585
Posted: 09 Apr 2013
Chengfang Liu, Linxiu Zhang, Renfu Luo, Scott Rozelle and Prashant Kumar Loyalka
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Chinese Academy of Sciences - Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) - Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy (CCAP), Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute of International Studies and Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies

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Development, China

35.

The Effects of Attending Selective College Tiers in China

Social Science Research , Vol. 41, No. 2, 2012
Posted: 09 Apr 2013
Prashant Kumar Loyalka, Yingquan Song and Jianguo Wei
Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Peking University and Peking University

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Education, China