Gordon L. Clark

Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment

Professor and Director of the Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment; Fellow of St. Edmund Hall, Oxford

South Parks Road

Oxford, OX1 3QY

United Kingdom

http://www.geog.ox.ac.uk/staff/glclark.html

  • Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment

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    • Tel: +44 1865 285197
    • Fax: +44 1865 285073
SCHOLARLY PAPERS

97

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193

Scholarly Papers (97)

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1.

From the Stockholder to the Stakeholder: How Sustainability Can Drive Financial Outperformance

Number of pages: 66 Posted: 22 Oct 2014 Last Revised: 06 Mar 2015
Gordon L. Clark, Andreas Feiner and Michael Viehs
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, Arabesque Asset Management and Oxford University Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 2,564 (4,592)

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Sustainability, Corporate Social Responsibility, ESG, financial performance, cost of capital

2.

The New Era of Infrastructure Investing

Number of pages: 11 Posted: 12 May 2011
Gordon L. Clark, Ashby H. B. Monk, Ryan Orr and William Scott
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, Stanford University - Global Projects Center, Collaboratory for Research on Global Projects and Queensland Investment Corporation
Downloads 1,908 (7,562)

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Sovereign Wealth Funds, Pension Funds, Infrastructure, Investment Governance

3.

The Oxford Survey of Sovereign Wealth Funds' Asset Managers

Number of pages: 29 Posted: 12 Jul 2009
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 1,893 (7,686)
Citation 2

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Sovereign Wealth Funds, Finance, Governance, Asset Management

4.

Best-Practice Investment Management: Lessons for Asset Owners from the Oxford-Watson Wyatt Project on Governance

Number of pages: 32 Posted: 04 Oct 2007 Last Revised: 23 May 2008
Gordon L. Clark and Roger Urwin
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Willis Towers Watson
Downloads 1,891 (7,702)
Citation 5

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5.

The Implications of Corporate Social Responsibility for Investors: An Overview and Evaluation of the Existing CSR Literature

Number of pages: 52 Posted: 19 Aug 2014
Gordon L. Clark and Michael Viehs
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Oxford University Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 1,793 (8,415)

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Corporate Social Responsibility, ESG, active ownership

6.

Corporate Governance and Cross-Listing: Evidence from European Companies

Number of pages: 31 Posted: 21 Sep 2004
Rob Bauer, Dariusz Wojcik and Gordon L. Clark
Maastricht University, University of Oxford, St. Peter's College and Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 1,431 (12,102)
Citation 13

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corporate governance, cross-listing, bonding, Europe, ADRs

7.

Sovereign Wealth Funds: Form and Function in the 21st Century

Downloads 1,406 ( 12,486)
Citation 4

Sovereign Wealth Funds: Form and Function in the 21st Century

Number of pages: 27 Posted: 12 Sep 2010
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 1,218 (15,309)
Citation 4

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Sovereign wealth funds, crisis, market performance, long-term investment

Sovereign Wealth Funds: Form and Function in the 21st Century

FEEM Working Paper No. 140.2010
Number of pages: 33 Posted: 17 Nov 2010
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 188 (156,992)
Citation 4

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Sovereign Wealth Funds, Crisis, Market Performance, Long-term Investment

8.

The Legitimacy and Governance of Norway’s Sovereign Wealth Fund: The Ethics of Global Investment

Number of pages: 35 Posted: 18 Sep 2009 Last Revised: 27 Feb 2010
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 1,196 (16,052)
Citation 5

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resource wealth, Norway, democracy, ethics, investment, sovereign wealth fund

9.

Principles and Policies for In-House Asset Management

Downloads 1,151 ( 17,023)
Citation 1

Principles and Policies for In-House Asset Management

Number of pages: 11 Posted: 16 Dec 2012
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 1,113 (17,570)
Citation 1

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Institutional Investment, Asset Management, Finance, In-Sourcing

Principles and Policies for In-House Asset Management

Journal of Financial Perspectives, Vol. 1, No. 3, 2013
Number of pages: 14 Posted: 29 Nov 2017
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 38 (431,861)
Citation 1

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10.

Pension Systems: A Comparative Perspective

WPG Working Paper No. 00-01
Number of pages: 27 Posted: 11 Jul 2000
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 1,144 (17,183)
Citation 4

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11.

The Norwegian Government Pension Fund: Ethics Over Efficiency

Rotman International Journal of Pension Management, Vol. 3, No. 1, 2010
Number of pages: 7 Posted: 01 Jun 2010
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 927 (23,475)
Citation 4

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Democracy, Ethics, Investment, Norwegian, Pension Fund, Resources, Sovereign Wealth Fund

12.

Institutional Investors, the Political Economy of Corporate Disclosure, and the Market for Corporate Environmental and Social Responsibility: Implications from the UK Companies Act (2006)

2008 Industry Studies Conference Paper
Number of pages: 44 Posted: 22 Apr 2008 Last Revised: 13 Apr 2010
Gordon L. Clark and Eric R. W. Knight
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and University of Sydney Business School
Downloads 879 (25,423)

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Disclosure, institutional investors, UK company policy, social and environmental standards

13.

Innovative Models of Pension Fund Governance in the Context of the Global Financial Crisis

Watson Wyatt Technical Paper No. 1359057
Number of pages: 30 Posted: 14 Mar 2009
Gordon L. Clark and Roger Urwin
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Willis Towers Watson
Downloads 865 (25,977)
Citation 10

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Crisis, institutional change, innovation, pension fund governance

14.

Corporate Governance, Cross-Listing, and Managerial Response to Stock Price Discounting: Royal Ahold and Market Arbitrage - Amsterdam and New York, 1973-2004

Number of pages: 27 Posted: 03 Feb 2005
Rob Bauer, Gordon L. Clark and Dariusz Wojcik
Maastricht University, Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and University of Oxford, St. Peter's College
Downloads 858 (26,288)

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Ahold, corporate governance, cross-listing, time-space market pricing

15.

Temptation and the Virtues of Long-Term Commitment: The Governance of Sovereign Wealth Fund Investment

Downloads 810 ( 28,504)
Citation 4

Temptation and the Virtues of Long-Term Commitment: The Governance of Sovereign Wealth Fund Investment

Number of pages: 33 Posted: 25 Feb 2009
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 616 (40,675)
Citation 4

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Governance, long-term investment decision-making, politics, temptation

Temptation and the Virtues of Long-Term Commitment: The Governance of Sovereign Wealth Fund Investment

Number of pages: 24 Posted: 31 Aug 2010
Gordon L. Clark and Eric R. W. Knight
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and University of Sydney Business School
Downloads 194 (152,529)
Citation 4

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Sovereign Wealth Funds, Intergenerational Equity, International Law, Domestic Law, Australia Future Fund

16.

Pension Fund Capitalism: A Causal Analysis

Oxford Working Paper No. WPG 98-1
Number of pages: 41 Posted: 06 Apr 1998
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 764 (30,889)
Citation 39

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17.

‘The Valley of Opportunity’ Rethinking Venture Capital for Long-Term Institutional Investors

Number of pages: 18 Posted: 07 Feb 2014
Jagdeep Bachher, Gordon L. Clark, Ashby H. B. Monk and Kiran Sridhar
University of California Office of Chief Investment Officer, Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, Stanford University - Global Projects Center and Stanford University
Downloads 745 (31,989)

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Infrastructure, Innovation, Institutional Investment, Venture Capital

18.

Institutional Investors and the Language of Finance: The Global Metrics of Market Performance

WPG Working Paper No. 05-05
Number of pages: 31 Posted: 09 Mar 2005
Gordon L. Clark, Tessa Hebb and Dariusz Wojcik
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, Carleton Centre for Community Innovation and University of Oxford, St. Peter's College
Downloads 726 (33,116)
Citation 5

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Financial markets, globalization, information, institutional investors, global metrics, portfolio managers

19.

The Geography of Shareholder Engagement: Evidence from a Large British Institutional Investor

Number of pages: 54 Posted: 08 May 2013 Last Revised: 31 May 2014
Rob Bauer, Gordon L. Clark and Michael Viehs
Maastricht University, Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Oxford University Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 722 (33,378)

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corporate engagement, ESG, geography, determinants

20.

Nation-State Legitimacy, Trade, and the China Investment Corporation

Number of pages: 32 Posted: 02 Apr 2010 Last Revised: 13 Feb 2011
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 688 (35,637)
Citation 3

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Trade, China, imbalances, global investment

21.

The Scope of Financial Institutions: In-Sourcing, Outsourcing, and Off-Shoring

Number of pages: 20 Posted: 10 Mar 2012
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 686 (35,775)
Citation 4

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Financial institutions, coordination, in-sourcing, outsourcing, offshoring

22.

DC Pension Fund Best-practice Design and Governance

Number of pages: 36 Posted: 04 Aug 2010 Last Revised: 22 Sep 2010
Gordon L. Clark and Roger Urwin
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Willis Towers Watson
Downloads 634 (39,698)

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Defined contribution pensions, design, governance, best practice

23.

The 'Crisis' in Defined Benefit Corporate Pension Liabilities: Current Solutions and Future Prospects

Number of pages: 48 Posted: 08 Jun 2006
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 602 (42,561)

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Pension, Pension Liability, Defined Benefit, Pension Reform, Financial Institutions, Pension Policy, Pension Crisis

24.

Government of Singapore Investment Corporation: Insurer of Last Resort and Bulwark of Nation-State Legitimacy

Pacific Review, Forthcoming
Number of pages: 22 Posted: 02 May 2009 Last Revised: 23 Sep 2009
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 551 (47,750)
Citation 9

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East Asia, sovereign wealth funds, financial crisis, nation-state legitimacy

25.

Modernity, Imitation, and Performance: Sovereign Funds in the Gulf

Number of pages: 18 Posted: 04 Mar 2011 Last Revised: 13 Mar 2012
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 531 (50,038)
Citation 1

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Sovereign Wealth Funds, Gulf States, Modernity, Finance, Form, Function

26.

Financial Valuation of the German (Regional) Model: The Negative Relationship between Ownership Concentration and Stock Market Returns, 1997-2001

Number of pages: 31 Posted: 05 Jun 2003
Gordon L. Clark and Dariusz Wojcik
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and University of Oxford, St. Peter's College
Downloads 517 (51,764)
Citation 5

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German model, ownership concentration, stock returns, regions

27.

How and Where Should We Invest in Europe? An Economic Geography of Global Finance

Number of pages: 33 Posted: 05 May 2002
Gordon L. Clark and Dariusz Wojcik
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and University of Oxford, St. Peter's College
Downloads 499 (54,099)
Citation 1

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capital market integration, informational efficiency, Europe, investment management

28.

Competition and Innovation in the Anglo-American Investment Management Industry

University of Oxford WPG 98-7
Number of pages: 35 Posted: 18 May 1998
Gordon L. Clark and John Evans
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and PGE (Australasia) Ltd., & World Invest (London)
Downloads 476 (57,509)
Citation 1

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29.

Fiduciary Duty, Statute, and Pension Fund Governance: The Search for a Shared Conception of Sustainable Investment

Number of pages: 29 Posted: 18 Oct 2011
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 464 (59,346)

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Fiduciary duty, common law, governance, statute, long-term investment

30.

Leadership, Collective Decision-Making, and Pension Fund Governance

Number of pages: 30 Posted: 14 May 2008
Gordon L. Clark and Roger Urwin
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Willis Towers Watson
Downloads 455 (60,767)
Citation 1

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Decision-making, pension institutions, financial markets, risk, uncertainty, pension governance

31.

The Private Provision of Urban Infrastructure: Financial Intermediation Through Long Term Contracts

WPG 97-2
Number of pages: 41 Posted: 28 Apr 1997
Gordon L. Clark and John Evans
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and PGE (Australasia) Ltd., & World Invest (London)
Downloads 444 (62,587)
Citation 3

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32.

The Contested Role of Investment Consultants: Ambiguity, Contract, and Innovation in Financial Institutions

Number of pages: 32 Posted: 05 Jun 2015
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 424 (66,181)

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Asset owners, consultants, contract, finance, innovation, intermediation

33.

The Alchemy of Finance: A Political Economy

Number of pages: 34 Posted: 11 May 2006
Gordon L. Clark and Dariusz Wojcik
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and University of Oxford, St. Peter's College
Downloads 424 (66,181)
Citation 2

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History and geography, finance, continental Europe, Germany

34.

Accounting Standards and German Supplementary Pensions: The Emerging Framework Underpinning Global Finance

Working Paper No. 00-05
Number of pages: 45 Posted: 11 Jul 2000
Gordon L. Clark, Daniel Mansfield and Adam Tickell
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Bristol - School of Geographical Sciences and University of Bristol - School of Geographical Sciences
Downloads 423 (66,364)
Citation 4

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35.

Economic Geography and European Finance

Number of pages: 16 Posted: 27 Dec 2004
Gordon L. Clark, Rob Bauer and Dariusz Wojcik
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, Maastricht University and University of Oxford, St. Peter's College
Downloads 375 (76,464)
Citation 1

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Economic geography, European integration, financial centres, corporate governance, enlargement

36.

A Community Solidarity: Public Pension Fund Investment in Community Development

University of Oxford WPG 99-1
Number of pages: 41 Posted: 08 Jan 1999
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 368 (78,235)

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37.

The German Social Market in the World of Global Finance: Pension Investment Management and the Limits of Consensual Decision Making

Number of pages: 39 Posted: 04 Oct 2000
Gordon L. Clark, Daniel Mansfield and Adam Tickell
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Bristol - School of Geographical Sciences and University of Bristol - School of Geographical Sciences
Downloads 359 (80,535)
Citation 3

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38.

The Dutch Model of Sector-Wide Supplementary Pensions: Fund Governance, Finance and European Competition Policy

School of Geography Working Paper No. 00-03
Number of pages: 34 Posted: 22 Jun 2000
Gordon L. Clark and Paul G. Bennett
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and University of Edinburgh - School of GeoSciences
Downloads 333 (87,759)
Citation 8

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39.

The Emerging Market for European Corporate Governance: The Relationship between Governance and Capital Expenditures, 1997-2005

Number of pages: 41 Posted: 19 Nov 2007
Rob Bauer, Robin Braun and Gordon L. Clark
Maastricht University, Maastricht University and Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 308 (95,714)
Citation 6

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Capital expenditure, Corporate governance, Europe, Shareholder value

40.

Partisan Politics and Bureaucratic Encroachment: The Principles and Policies of Pension Reserve Fund Design and Governance

Number of pages: 24 Posted: 30 May 2011
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 278 (106,800)
Citation 1

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governance, encroachment, partisan politics, investment management

41.

Making Pension Boards Work: The Critical Role of Leadership

Rotman International Journal of Pension Management, Vol. 1, No. 1, 2008
Number of pages: 10 Posted: 27 Oct 2008 Last Revised: 31 Oct 2008
Gordon L. Clark and Roger Urwin
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Willis Towers Watson
Downloads 263 (113,256)
Citation 10

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42.

Cognition, Learning and European Regional Growth: An Agent-Centred Perspective on the 'New' Economy

University of Oxford, Economic Geography Working Paper No. WPG 02-10
Number of pages: 38 Posted: 26 Jun 2002
Paul J. Tracey, Gordon L. Clark and Helen Lawton Smith
University of Oxford - School of Geography and the Environment, Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and University of Oxford - School of Geography and the Environment
Downloads 257 (116,004)

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Information and knowledge economy, cognition, learning, innovation, European regional development

43.

Transcending Home Bias: Institutional Innovation through Cooperation and Collaboration in the Context of Financial Instability

Number of pages: 18 Posted: 14 Nov 2013 Last Revised: 03 Jan 2014
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 253 (117,933)

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collaboration, cooperation, financial institutions, investment management

44.

Assessing Long-Term Investor Performance: Principles, Policies and Metrics

Number of pages: 22 Posted: 11 Feb 2019
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 251 (118,912)

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Asset owners, institutional investment, measurement, metrics, performance

45.

Contested Terrain: Republican Rhetoric, Pension Funds and Community Development

University of Oxford Working Paper No. WPG 98-9
Number of pages: 45 Posted: 12 Jan 1999
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 237 (125,975)
Citation 1

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46.

London's Place in the World of Finance: A Supply-Side Approach

Working Paper No. 01-17
Number of pages: 33 Posted: 01 Nov 2001
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 219 (136,148)

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47.

European Pensions and Global Finance: Continuity or Convergence?

Working Paper No. 01-02
Number of pages: 37 Posted: 09 Feb 2001
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 218 (136,755)
Citation 12

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48.

The City of London in the Asian Crisis

Number of pages: 37 Posted: 17 Jan 2000
Gordon L. Clark and Dariusz Wojcik
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and University of Oxford, St. Peter's College
Downloads 218 (136,755)
Citation 4

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49.

Pension Reserve Funds: Aligning Form and Function

Rotman International Journal of Pension Management, Vol. 4, No. 2, p. 18, Fall 2011
Number of pages: 9 Posted: 01 Oct 2011
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 213 (139,783)

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Encroachment, Governance, Investment Management, Partisan Politics, Pension Fund

50.

Conceptualizing the Defined Benefit Pension Promise: Implications from a Survey of Expert Opinion

Number of pages: 33 Posted: 04 Aug 2007
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 211 (141,043)
Citation 5

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defined benefit pensions, expert opinion, pension promise

51.

'Being in the Market': The UK House-Price Bubble and the Intended Structure of Individual Pension Investment Portfolios

Downloads 206 (144,289)

'Being in the Market': The UK House-Price Bubble and the Intended Structure of Individual Pension Investment Portfolios

Number of pages: 41 Posted: 11 Nov 2008 Last Revised: 25 Jun 2009
Gordon L. Clark, Roberto Durán-Fernández and Kendra Strauss
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Oxford and affiliation not provided to SSRN
Downloads 140 (202,631)

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Housing bubble, behaviour, financial markets, investment portfolios

'Being in the Market': The UK House-Price Bubble and the Intended Structure of Individual Pension Investment Portfolios

Number of pages: 41 Posted: 02 Jun 2009
Gordon L. Clark, Roberto Durán-Fernández and Kendra Strauss
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Oxford and affiliation not provided to SSRN
Downloads 66 (336,396)

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Housing bubble, behaviour, financial markets, investment portfolios

52.

Financial Institutions, Information, & Investing-At-A-Distance

Number of pages: 21 Posted: 18 May 2012
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 202 (146,959)
Citation 2

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Buzz, finance, institutional investors, investment, governance, information, networks, pipelines

53.

The Production of Investment Returns in Spatially Extensive Financial Markets

Number of pages: 26 Posted: 27 Sep 2014
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 193 (153,379)

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Geography, financial centres, investment returns, management, talent

54.

The Significance of Socio-Economic Status, Financial Sophistication, Salience and the Scale of Deliberation in UK Retirement Planning

Number of pages: 39 Posted: 01 Aug 2008 Last Revised: 30 Oct 2008
Gordon L. Clark, Janelle Knox-Hayes and Kendra Strauss
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Public Policy and affiliation not provided to SSRN
Downloads 184 (160,125)
Citation 1

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Pensions, behavior, planning, correlates, UK evidence

55.

Myopia and the Global Financial Crisis: Context-Specific Reasoning, Market Structure, and Institutional Governance

Number of pages: 36 Posted: 06 Mar 2010
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 176 (166,602)
Citation 1

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Myopia, crisis, financial markets, behaviour, volatility

56.

The Geography of Contract in the Global Financial Services Industry

Number of pages: 20 Posted: 21 Nov 2012 Last Revised: 23 Jun 2013
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 175 (167,463)

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Contract, governance, investment management, jurisdiction, performance

57.

State and Local Pension Fund Governance and the Process of Contracting for Investment Services

Number of pages: 26 Posted: 08 Jun 2013 Last Revised: 21 Jul 2013
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 158 (182,988)

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Contract, Requests-for-Proposals, State and Local Pension Plans

58.

The Geography of the Euro Crisis: The ECB, Its Institutional Form, Functions, and Performance

Number of pages: 29 Posted: 19 Jun 2014
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 157 (183,922)

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Euro crisis, central banks, regions and nation-states, voting rights

59.

Solutions to the Asset Allocation Problem by Informed Respondents: The Significance of the Size-of-Bet and the 1/N Heuristic

Number of pages: 30 Posted: 19 Jun 2006
Gordon L. Clark, John Marshall and Emiko Caerlewy-Smith
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Oxford - Medical Sciences Division and University of Oxford
Downloads 137 (205,616)
Citation 1

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60.

The Demand for Advice in Defined Contribution Pension Plans: Age, Gender, and the Size-of-Bet Effect

Number of pages: 40 Posted: 20 Jan 2015 Last Revised: 13 Aug 2015
Gordon L. Clark, Maurizio Fiaschetti and Paul Gerrans
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, SOAS University of London and The University of Western Australia - UWA Business School
Downloads 127 (218,318)

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Advice, information, decision-making, gender, defined contribution pensions

61.

Behavior, Cognition and Context

The New Oxford Economic Geography, Forthcoming
Number of pages: 17 Posted: 15 Jan 2015 Last Revised: 01 Apr 2015
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 122 (224,982)

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Behavior, cognition, context, institutions, rationality.

62.

Requiem for a National Ideal? Social Solidarity, the Crisis of French Social Security, and the Role of Global Financial Markets

School of Geography and the Environment Working Paper No. 01-07
Number of pages: 33 Posted: 14 Sep 2001
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 116 (233,664)
Citation 3

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63.

The 'New' Paternalism, Consultation and Consent: Expectations of UK Participants in Defined Contribution and Self-Directed Retirement Savings Schemes

Number of pages: 30 Posted: 11 Feb 2009
Gordon L. Clark and Janelle Knox-Hayes
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Public Policy
Downloads 112 (239,625)
Citation 2

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Financial decision-making, choice, paternalism, retirement savings

64.

Institutional Shareholder Engagement with Japanese Firms

Number of pages: 48 Posted: 18 Jun 2015 Last Revised: 30 Jul 2015
Gordon L. Clark, Sarah McGill, Yukie Saito and Michael Viehs
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Oxford - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Oxford - School of Geography and the Environment and Oxford University Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 109 (244,338)

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Shareholder engagement, ESG, corporate governance

65.

Mapping Financial Literacy: Cognition and the Environment

Number of pages: 27 Posted: 15 Nov 2012
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 108 (245,893)

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behaviour, cognition, environment, financial literacy

66.

Deconstructing Offshore Finance

Economic Geography, Vol. 91, Issue 3, pp. 237-249, 2015
Number of pages: 20 Posted: 17 Nov 2016
Gordon L. Clark, Karen Lai and Dariusz Wojcik
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, National University of Singapore (NUS) - Department of Geography and University of Oxford, St. Peter's College
Downloads 106 (249,137)

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Offshore Finance, Tax Havens, Financial Centres, Globalisation

67.

Fin vs. Tech: Determinants of Fintech Start-Up Emergence and Innovation in the Financial Services Incumbent Sector

Number of pages: 29 Posted: 03 Apr 2019
Theodor Cojoianu, Gordon L. Clark, Andreas G. F. Hoepner, Vladimir Pazitka and Dariusz Wojcik
University College Dublin (UCD) - Michael Smurfit Graduate School of Business, Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, Smurfit Graduate Business School, University College Dublin, University of Oxford - School of Geography and Environment and University of Oxford, St. Peter's College
Downloads 88 (281,465)

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fintech, financial technologies, entrepreneurship, knowledge spillovers, blockchain, cryptocurrencies, insurtech

68.

The New Era of Global Economic Growth and Urban Infrastructure Investment: Financial Intermediation, Institutions and Markets

Number of pages: 20 Posted: 19 Apr 2017
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
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Banks, Finance, Intermediation, Urban and Regional Development

69.

From Corporatism to Public Utilities: Workplace Pensions in the 21st Century

Number of pages: 20 Posted: 19 Apr 2011
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 78 (302,802)
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Workplace pensions, capitalism, public utilities, retirement saving

70.

Playing with your Future: Who Gambles in Defined-Contribution Pension Plans?

Number of pages: 41 Posted: 15 Aug 2015 Last Revised: 15 May 2018
Gordon L. Clark, Maurizio Fiaschetti, Peter Tufano and Michael Viehs
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, SOAS University of London, University of Oxford - Said Business School and Oxford University Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
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Volatility, Retail Investors, Effect of Experience, Financial Decision-Making, Retirement

71.

Talent, Company Size, and Financial Centres: London and the European Investment Management Industry

Number of pages: 22 Posted: 27 Sep 2014
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 70 (322,020)

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Financial centres, investment management, portfolio managers, talent

72.

The Home, Pension Savings, and Risk Aversion: Intentions of Defined Contribution Pension Scheme Participants in a London-based Investment Bank at the Peak of the Bubble

Number of pages: 27 Posted: 13 Apr 2010 Last Revised: 31 May 2010
Gordon L. Clark, Stephen Almond and Kendra Strauss
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, affiliation not provided to SSRN and affiliation not provided to SSRN
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Home ownership, pensions, risk, social status

73.

Pensions or Property? Risk Perceptions and the Saving Strategies of the UK Creative Class, 2007-2010

Number of pages: 18 Posted: 30 Apr 2011
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
Downloads 62 (343,075)

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Saving, media, investment, risk, pensions, property

74.

Going from Zero to One: How Environmental Knowledge and Policy Shapes Start-Up Creation across Green, Brown and Gray Industries

Number of pages: 26 Posted: 15 Oct 2018 Last Revised: 06 Nov 2018
Theodor Cojoianu, Gordon L. Clark, Andreas G. F. Hoepner, Paolo Veneri and Dariusz Wojcik
University College Dublin (UCD) - Michael Smurfit Graduate School of Business, Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, Smurfit Graduate Business School, University College Dublin, Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD) and University of Oxford, St. Peter's College
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environmental entrepreneurship, environmental policy, eco-innovation, knowledge spillover, fossil fuels, sustainable finance

75.

Institutions, Behaviour, and the Propensity to Hold Income Protection Insurance by Country of Residence

Number of pages: 21 Posted: 23 May 2017
Gordon L. Clark, Sarah McGill and Juncal Cunado
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Oxford - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and University of Navarra - Faculty of Economics
Downloads 34 (438,893)

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Behaviour, income protection, national institutions

76.

Asset Owners, Investment Management, and Commitment: An Organizational Framework

Number of pages: 17 Posted: 22 Sep 2018
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center
Downloads 30 (456,555)

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asset owners, commitment, investment management, metrics of performance

77.

Financial Literacy: Liberalism, Decision-Making and Social Welfare

Number of pages: 20 Posted: 22 Aug 2018
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment
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liberalism, neoliberalism, financial knowledge, experience

78.

Labour Market Status, Self-Reliance, and the Propensity to Hold Income Protection Insurance by Country of Residence

Number of pages: 26 Posted: 23 May 2017 Last Revised: 27 Jul 2017
Gordon L. Clark, Sarah McGill and Juncal Cunado
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Oxford - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and University of Navarra - Faculty of Economics
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Income protection insurance, labour market status, migrant workers

79.

The Economic Geography of Fossil Fuel Divestment, Environmental Policies and Oil and Gas Financing

Number of pages: 29 Posted: 07 May 2019
Theodor Cojoianu, Francisco Ascui, Gordon L. Clark, Andreas G. F. Hoepner and Dariusz Wojcik
University College Dublin (UCD) - Michael Smurfit Graduate School of Business, University of Edinburgh - Edinburgh Business School, Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, Smurfit Graduate Business School, University College Dublin and University of Oxford, St. Peter's College
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fossil fuel divestment, oil and gas finance, environmental policies, environmental finance

80.

Solutions to the Asset Allocation Problem by Informed Respondents: The Significance of the Size‐Of‐Bet and the 1/N Heuristic

Risk Management and Insurance Review, Vol. 12, Issue 2, pp. 251-271, 2009
Number of pages: 21 Posted: 09 Apr 2012
Gordon L. Clark, Emiko Caerlewy‐Smith and John Marshall
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, affiliation not provided to SSRN and Deceased
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81.

Determinants of Seeking Advice within Defined Contribution Retirement Savings Schemes

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Determinants of Seeking Advice within Defined Contribution Retirement Savings Schemes

Accounting & Finance, Vol. 59, pp. 563-591, 2019
Number of pages: 29 Posted: 10 Apr 2019
Gordon L. Clark, Maurizio Fiaschetti and Paul Gerrans
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, SOAS University of London and The University of Western Australia - UWA Business School
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Financial advice, Superannuation and retirement savings, Behaviour and behavioural decision‐making, Retirement planning, Gender differences

Determinants of Seeking Advice within Defined Contribution Retirement Savings Schemes

Forthcoming in Account Finance. DOI/10.1111/acfi.12397
Posted: 22 Sep 2018
Gordon L. Clark, Maurizio Fiaschetti and Paul Gerrans
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, SOAS University of London and The University of Western Australia - UWA Business School

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financial advice, superannuation and retirement savings, behaviour and behavioural decision-making, retirement planning, gender differences

82.

Investment Advisers and Consultants: Ambiguity, Contract, and Innovation in Response to Changing Circumstances

Posted: 02 Apr 2015
Gordon L. Clark and Ashby H. B. Monk
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Stanford University - Global Projects Center

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Asset owners, consultants, global finance, innovation

83.

The Kay Review on Long-Horizon Investing: A Guide for the Perplexed

Rotman International Journal of Pension Management, Vol. 6, No. 1, 2013
Posted: 29 May 2013
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment

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Fiduciary Duty, Kay Review, Long-Termism, Pension Fund, Short-Termism

84.

‘Being in the Market’: The UK House-Price Bubble and the Intended Structure of Individual Pension Investment Portfolios

Journal of Economic Geography, Vol. 10, No. 3, pp. 331-359, 2010
Posted: 27 Apr 2010
Gordon L. Clark, Roberto Durán-Fernández and Kendra Strauss
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Oxford and affiliation not provided to SSRN

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Housing bubble, behaviour, financial markets, investment portfolios

85.

The Remit of Financial Geography-Before and after the Crisis

Journal of Economic Geography, Vol. 9, Issue 5, pp. 723-747, 2009
Posted: 31 Aug 2009
Roger Lee, Gordon L. Clark, Jane S. Pollard and Andrew Leyshon
Queen Mary, University of London, Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, Centre for Urban and Regional Development Studies and University of Nottingham

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financial crisis, regulation, markets, risk pricing, financialisation, political economy

86.

The Emerging Market for European Corporate Governance: The Relationship between Governance and Capital Expenditures, 1997-2005

Journal of Economic Geography, Vol. 8, Issue 4, pp. 441-469, 2008
Posted: 07 Jul 2008
Robin Braun and Gordon L. Clark
Maastricht University and Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment

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capital expenditure, corporate governance, Europe, shareholder value

87.

Pension Fund Corporate Engagement: The Fifth Stage of Capitalism

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Pension Fund Corporate Engagement: The Fifth Stage of Capitalism

Industrial Relations, Vol. 59, No. 1, pp. 142-171
Posted: 31 Aug 2005
Gordon L. Clark and Tessa Hebb
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Carleton Centre for Community Innovation

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pension fund corporate engagement, corporate governance, socially responsible investment, global standards

Pension Fund Corporate Engagement: The Fifth Stage of Capitalism

Relations Industrielles/Industrial Relations, Vol. 59, No. 1, 2004
Posted: 20 Aug 2010
Gordon L. Clark and Tessa Hebb
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Carleton Centre for Community Innovation

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88.

Why Do They Care? The Market for Corporate Global Responsibility and the Role of Institutional Investors

Environment and Planning A, Forthcoming
Posted: 31 Aug 2005
Gordon L. Clark and Tessa Hebb
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and Carleton Centre for Community Innovation

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Corporate responsibility, pension funds, brand image, reputation

89.

Path Dependence and Financial Markets: The Economic Geography of the German Model, 1997-2003

Environment and Planning A, Forthcoming
Posted: 15 Oct 2004
Gordon L. Clark and Dariusz Wojcik
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and University of Oxford, St. Peter's College

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corporate governance, path dependence, Germany

90.

Competitive Practices in the Anglo-American Superannuation Fund Management Industry: Implications for Economically Targeted Investments

Posted: 04 Aug 1999
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment

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91.

Pension Funds and Urban Investment: The Design of Alternative Investment Products

WPG96-1
Posted: 09 Jul 1998
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment

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92.

The Devil and Mrs. Maxwell: Rogues and Regulation in Global Finance

WPG96-2
Posted: 28 Jun 1998
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment

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93.

The Spatial Configuration of the Firm and the Management of Sunk Costs

WPG 96-7
Posted: 03 May 1998
Gordon L. Clark and Neil Wrigley
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and University of Southampton

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94.

The Functional and Spatial Structure of the Investment Management Industry

WPG 97-6
Posted: 23 Sep 1997
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment

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95.

The Anatomy of Corruption: The Practice of Pension Fund Investment Decision Making

WPG 96-8
Posted: 19 Nov 1996
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment

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96.

Why Convention Dominates Pension Fund Trustees' Investment Decision Making

WPG 96-9
Posted: 19 Nov 1996
Gordon L. Clark
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment

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97.

The Superannuation Industry in Australia

AHURI Working Paper 7
Posted: 22 Oct 1996
Gordon L. Clark, James Burkitt, Wayne Caldow and Mark Jobling
Oxford University - Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, Burkitt (Australia), Monash University and Monash University

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