Emily Crawford

University of Sydney - Faculty of Law

Postdoctoral Fellow

University of Sydney

Sydney, NSW 2006

Australia

  • University of Sydney - Faculty of Law

SCHOLARLY PAPERS

21

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8

Scholarly Papers (21)

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1.

Climate Change, Sovereignty and Statehood

INTERNATIONAL LAW IN THE ERA OF CLIMATE CHANGE, R. Rayfuse and S. Scott, eds., Edward Elgar, 2012, Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 11/59
Number of pages: 14 Posted: 21 Sep 2011 Last Revised: 18 Nov 2014
Rosemary G. Rayfuse and Emily Crawford
University of New South Wales (UNSW) - UNSW Law & Justice and University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 2,302 (14,095)

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international law, statehood, sovereignty, climate change, international personality, quasi-statehood

2.

Monism and Dualism – An Australian Perspective

MONISM AND DUALISM, M. Novaković, ed., Faculty of Law, University of Belgrade; Institute of Comparative Law; Institute of International Politics and Economics: Belgrade, 2013, Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 12/87
Number of pages: 19 Posted: 28 Nov 2012 Last Revised: 26 Jun 2013
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 1,296 (34,192)

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Australia, International Law, Monism, Dualism, Incorporation, Transformation

3.

The Temporal and Geographic Reach of International Humanitarian Law

Oxford Guide to International Humanitarian Law, B. Saul, D. Akande, eds, Oxford University Press, UK, Forthcoming, 2018, Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 16/42
Number of pages: 22 Posted: 29 May 2016 Last Revised: 26 Aug 2017
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 955 (52,935)
Citation 2

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Law of armed conflict, international humanitarian law, temporal reach of the law of armed conflict, geography of armed conflict, international armed conflict, non-international armed conflict

4.

The Modern Relevance of the Martens Clause

ISIL Yearbook of International Humanitarian and Refugee Law, Vol. 6, pp. 1-18, 2006, Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 11/27
Number of pages: 23 Posted: 20 Apr 2011
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 900 (57,444)

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5.

Levée En Masse – A Nineteenth Century Concept in a Twenty-First Century World

Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 11/31
Number of pages: 18 Posted: 27 May 2011
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 637 (90,545)

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international armed conflict, international humanitarian law, civilian participation in armed conflict, levee en masse

6.

Unequal Before the Law: The Case for the Elimination of the Distinction between International and Non-International Armed Conflict

Leiden Journal of International Law, Vol. 20, pp 441-465, 2007, Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 11/28
Number of pages: 46 Posted: 22 Apr 2011
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 631 (91,680)

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7.

Drones and Distinction: How IHL Encouraged the Rise of Drones

Georgetown Journal of International Law, Vol. 44, No. 3, pp. 1127-1166, 2013, Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 13/35
Number of pages: 47 Posted: 04 May 2013 Last Revised: 04 Dec 2013
Michael W. Lewis and Emily Crawford
Ohio Northern University - Pettit College of Law and University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 594 (98,970)
Citation 1

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drones, distinction, IHL, proportionality, API, asymmetric warfare, Geneva Conventions, DPH, direct participation in hostilities, human shields

8.

Terrorism and Targeted Killings in International Law

RESEARCH HANDBOOK ON INTERNATIONAL LAW AND TERRORISM, Ben Saul, ed., Edward Elgar, UK, pp. 250-270, 2014, Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 14/68
Number of pages: 22 Posted: 01 Aug 2014 Last Revised: 04 Aug 2014
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 565 (105,429)

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targeted killing, international humanitarian law, international human rights law, law of the use of force, direct participation in hostilities

9.

The International Protection of Journalists in Times of Armed Conflict and the Campaign for a Press Emblem

Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 12/61
Number of pages: 30 Posted: 31 Aug 2012
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 534 (113,171)
Citation 3

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law of armed conflict, journalists, international humanitarian law, protected emblems, international law, freedom of the press

10.

The Principle of Distinction and Remote Warfare

Research Handbook on Remote Warfare, Jens David Ohlin, ed, Edward Elgar, UK, Forthcoming, 2017, Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 16/43
Number of pages: 24 Posted: 29 May 2016 Last Revised: 09 Nov 2016
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 531 (113,999)

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International armed conflict, non-international armed conflict, principle of distinction, drones, unmanned aerial vehicles, cyber warfare, remote warfare

11.

Virtual Battlegrounds: Direct Participation in Cyber Warfare

Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 12/10
Number of pages: 20 Posted: 09 Feb 2012
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 438 (143,696)

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international humanitarian law, direct participation in hostilities, cyber warfare

12.

Tracing the Historical and Legal Development of the Levée En Masse in the Law of Armed Conflict

Journal of the History of International Law, Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 329-361, 2017, Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 17/10
Number of pages: 37 Posted: 03 Feb 2017 Last Revised: 21 Sep 2017
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 330 (197,226)

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Levée en masse, international armed conflict, law of armed conflict, international humanitarian law, civilians, civilian participation in armed conflict

13.

The Customary International Law Applicable in Non-International Armed Conflicts

Australian International Law Journal, Vol. 15, pp 29-54, 2008
Number of pages: 36 Posted: 25 Apr 2011
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 321 (203,172)

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14.

Road to Nowhere? The Future for a Declaration on Fundamental Standards of Humanity

Downloads 321 (203,172)

Road to Nowhere? The Future for a Declaration on Fundamental Standards of Humanity

Number of pages: 32 Posted: 18 Apr 2011
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 184 (352,014)

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International Humanitarian Law, International Human Rights Law

Road to Nowhere? The Future for a Declaration on Fundamental Standards of Humanity

Journal of International Humanitarian Legal Studies, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 43-72, 2012, Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 12/02
Number of pages: 37 Posted: 18 Jan 2012 Last Revised: 03 Dec 2013
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 137 (454,039)

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international humanitarian law, minimum humanitarian standards, fundamental standards of humanity, non-international armed conflicts, humanitarian emergency situations

15.

Regulating the Irregular – International Humanitarian Law and the Question of Civilian Participation in Armed Conflicts

Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 11/46
Number of pages: 27 Posted: 16 Aug 2011
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 315 (207,327)
Citation 1

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International Humanitarian Law, Civilian Participation in Armed Conflicts, Distinction, Direct Participation in Armed Conflict, International Armed Conflict

16.

The Civil-Military Interface in 21st Century Armed Conflict – Private Military Contractors and the Principle of Distinction

Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 11/45
Number of pages: 35 Posted: 16 Aug 2011 Last Revised: 10 Oct 2011
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 295 (222,502)
Citation 1

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International Humanitarian Law, International Armed Conflict, Private Military and Security Companies, Distinction, Targeting, Civilian Participation in Armed Conflict

17.

Combatants

ROUTLEDGE HANDBOOK OF THE LAW OF ARMED CONFLICT, R. Liivoja, T. McCormack, eds, Routledge, UK, 2016, Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 16/45
Number of pages: 18 Posted: 29 May 2016
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 205 (319,099)

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International armed conflict, non-international armed conflict, combatants, prisoners of war, direct participation in hostilities, unlawful combatants, principle of distinction

18.

Convergence of Norms Across the Spectrum of Armed Conflicts – International Humanitarian and Human Rights Law

DETENTION OF NON-STATE ACTORS ENGAGED IN HOSTILITIES: THE FUTURE LAW, G. Rose, ed., Forthcoming, Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 12/17
Number of pages: 16 Posted: 26 Mar 2012
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 204 (320,628)

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international humanitarian law, international human rights law, convergence, international armed conflict, non-international armed conflict

19.

From Inter-State and Symmetric to Intra-State and Asymmetric: Changing Methods of Warfare and the Law of Armed Conflict in the 100 Years Since World War One

Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law, Vol. 17, No. 2014, pp. 95-118, 2016, Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 16/44
Number of pages: 20 Posted: 29 May 2016
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 137 (452,736)

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International armed conflict, non-international armed conflict, asymmetric warfare, non-state actors

20.

International Humanitarian Law in the Courts of Australia

APPLYING INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW IN JUDICIAL AND QUASI-JUDICIAL BODIES: INTERNATIONAL AND DOMESTIC ASPECTS, Derek Jinks, Jackson N. Maogoto, Solon Solomon, ed., Springer, pp. 335-354, 2014, Sydney Law School Research Paper No. 14/69
Number of pages: 22 Posted: 01 Aug 2014 Last Revised: 25 Oct 2016
Emily Crawford
University of Sydney - Faculty of Law
Downloads 103 (563,698)

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International humanitarian law, Australia, war crimes, crimes against humanity, genocide, international law in domestic courts

21.

Emerging Technologies and Areas of Operations in Cyber and Outer Space by Professor Dale Stephens and Emily Crawford

Emerging Technologies and Areas of operations in cyber and outer space, Stephens, D and Crawford, E (2019) in 'Military Law in Australia', Federation Press, Australia. p. 211 , U. of Adelaide Law Research Paper No. 2020-31
Posted: 27 Mar 2020
Dale Stephens and Emily Crawford
Adelaide Research Unit on Military Law and Ethics (RUMLAE) and University of Sydney - Faculty of Law

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cyper technology, outer space technology, emerging technologies, new technologies