European Central Bank (ECB), Banco de España, European Central Bank (ECB), University of Amsterdam, European Central Bank (ECB), European Central Bank (ECB), European Central Bank (ECB), European Central Bank (ECB), European Central Bank (ECB), European Central Bank (ECB), European Central Bank (ECB), European Central Bank (ECB), National Bank of Belgium, National Bank of Belgium, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Deutsche Bundesbank, Bank of Estonia, Bank of Estonia, Central Bank and Financial Services Authority of Ireland, Bank of Greece, Banco de España, affiliation not provided to SSRN, Université Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne - Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne (CES), Banque de France, Banque de France, Bank of Italy, Central Bank of Cyprus, Banque Centrale du Luxembourg, Banque Centrale du Luxembourg, affiliation not provided to SSRN, affiliation not provided to SSRN, De Nederlandsche Bank - Research Department, De Nederlandsche Bank, Austrian National Bank, Oesterreichische Nationalbank (OeNB), Bank of Portugal, affiliation not provided to SSRN, Bank of Slovenia, National Bank of Slovakia, National Bank of Slovakia, Bank of Finland and Bank of Finland

European Central Bank (ECB), European Central Bank (ECB), European Union - European Investment Bank, Banco de España, European Central Bank (ECB), affiliation not provided to SSRN, European Central Bank (ECB), European Central Bank (ECB), European Central Bank (ECB), European Central Bank (ECB), European Central Bank (ECB), European Central Bank (ECB), National Bank of Belgium, affiliation not provided to SSRN, Bulgarian National Bank, affiliation not provided to SSRN, Deutsche Bundesbank - Economics Department, Central Bank and Financial Services Authority of Ireland, Bank of Greece, Bank of Greece - Economic Research Department, Banco de España, Banco de España, Banque de France, Banque de France - Economic Study and Research Division, Aix-Marseille University, Bank of Italy, Bank of Italy, Central Bank of Cyprus, Banque Centrale du Luxembourg, Banque Central du Luxembourg, affiliation not provided to SSRN, affiliation not provided to SSRN, De Nederlandsche Bank, Oesterreichische Nationalbank (OeNB), Independent, Bank of Slovenia, National Bank of Slovakia and Bank of Finland