Mark Johnson

University of Bolton

Deane Road

Bolton, BL3 5AB

United Kingdom

  • University of Bolton

SCHOLARLY PAPERS

3

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1,372

TOTAL CITATIONS

3

Scholarly Papers (3)

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1.

Beer's Viable System Model and Luhmann's Communication Theory: 'Organizations' from the Perspective of Metagames

Systems Research and Behavioral Science (2013)
Number of pages: 23 Posted: 16 Jun 2013 Last Revised: 02 Aug 2013
Mark Johnson and Loet Leydesdorff
University of Bolton and University of Amsterdam - Amsterdam School of Communication Research (ASCoR)
Downloads 1,027 (46,777)

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communication, viability, Beer, Luhmann, metagame

2.

The Communication of Expectations and Individual Understanding: Redundancy as Reduction of Uncertainty, and the Processing of Meaning

Kybernetes 43(9/10) (2014) 1362-1371
Number of pages: 17 Posted: 24 Nov 2013 Last Revised: 02 Nov 2019
Loet Leydesdorff, Mark Johnson and Inga Ivanova
University of Amsterdam - Amsterdam School of Communication Research (ASCoR), University of Bolton and National Research University Higher School of Economics
Downloads 201 (316,407)

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intersubjectivity, anticipatory systems, codification, expectation, meaning, redundancy

3.

Toward a Calculus of Redundancy: Signification, Codification, and Anticipation in Cultural Evolution

Number of pages: 34 Posted: 05 Sep 2017
Loet Leydesdorff, Mark Johnson and Inga Ivanova
University of Amsterdam - Amsterdam School of Communication Research (ASCoR), University of Bolton and National Research University Higher School of Economics
Downloads 144 (423,064)
Citation 3

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redundancy, discursive knowledge, incursion, options, meaning, codification