Brent Mittelstadt

University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute

1 St. Giles

University of Oxford

Oxford OX1 3PG Oxfordshire, Oxfordshire OX1 3JS

United Kingdom

  • University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute

SCHOLARLY PAPERS

18

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197

CROSSREF CITATIONS

46

Scholarly Papers (18)

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1.

A Right to Reasonable Inferences: Re-Thinking Data Protection Law in the Age of Big Data and AI

Columbia Business Law Review, 2019(2)
Number of pages: 130 Posted: 05 Oct 2018 Last Revised: 25 Jun 2019
Sandra Wachter and Brent Mittelstadt
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute and University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute
Downloads 9,088 (867)
Citation 18

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Accountability, Artificial Intelligence, Automated Decision-Making, Big Data, Copyright, Data Analytics, Data Protection, Discrimination, General Data Protection Regulation, Inferences, Intellectual Property, Privacy, Trade Secrets

2.

Why a Right to Explanation of Automated Decision-Making Does Not Exist in the General Data Protection Regulation

International Data Privacy Law, 2017
Number of pages: 47 Posted: 24 Jan 2017 Last Revised: 25 Feb 2022
Sandra Wachter, Brent Mittelstadt and Luciano Floridi
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute and University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute
Downloads 9,000 (880)
Citation 60

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artificial intelligence, algorithms, automated decision-making, data protection, General Data Protection Regulation, right to explanation, right of access

3.

Counterfactual Explanations Without Opening the Black Box: Automated Decisions and the GDPR

Harvard Journal of Law & Technology, 31 (2), 2018
Number of pages: 47 Posted: 02 Nov 2017 Last Revised: 22 Apr 2019
Sandra Wachter, Brent Mittelstadt and Chris Russell
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute and Amazon Web Services, Inc.
Downloads 4,846 (2,584)
Citation 33

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accountability, algorithms, artificial intelligence, auditing, automated decision-making, counterfactuals, data ethics, data protection, explainability, GDPR, interpretability, machine learning, right to explanation, transparency

4.

Why Fairness Cannot Be Automated: Bridging the Gap Between EU Non-Discrimination Law and AI

Computer Law & Security Review 41 (2021): 105567.
Number of pages: 72 Posted: 27 Mar 2020 Last Revised: 28 Sep 2021
Sandra Wachter, Brent Mittelstadt and Chris Russell
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute and Amazon Web Services, Inc.
Downloads 4,374 (3,072)
Citation 7

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AI, EU, Non-Discrimination Law, Fairness, Discrimination, Bias, Algorithms, Law, Demographic Parity, Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, Algorithms

5.

Bias Preservation in Machine Learning: The Legality of Fairness Metrics Under EU Non-Discrimination Law

West Virginia Law Review, Vol. 123, No. 3, 2021
Number of pages: 51 Posted: 03 Mar 2021 Last Revised: 19 Aug 2021
Sandra Wachter, Brent Mittelstadt and Chris Russell
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute and Amazon Web Services, Inc.
Downloads 2,957 (5,970)
Citation 7

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artificial intelligence, machine learning, law, discrimination, non-discrimination, anti-discrimination, algorithms, European Union, bias, fairness, automated decision-making, fairness metrics, equality, substantive equality, formal equality, auditing

6.

The Ethics of Algorithms: Mapping the Debate

Big Data & Society, Vol. 3(2), DOI: 10.1177/2053951716679679, 2016
Number of pages: 68 Posted: 07 Feb 2017
Brent Mittelstadt, Patrick Allo, Mariarosaria Taddeo, Sandra Wachter and Luciano Floridi
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute and University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute
Downloads 2,369 (8,459)
Citation 33

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Algorithms, Artificial Intelligence, Automation, Big Data, Data Analytics, Data Mining, Ethics, Machine Learning

7.

Principles Alone Cannot Guarantee Ethical AI

Nature Machine Intelligence, November 2019
Number of pages: 19 Posted: 13 Jun 2019 Last Revised: 05 Nov 2019
Brent Mittelstadt
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute
Downloads 2,262 (9,077)
Citation 48

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artificial intelligence, ethics, governance, regulation, principilism, principles, value-sensitive design, machine learning

8.

Artificial Intelligence and the 'Good Society': The US, EU, and UK Approach

Number of pages: 24 Posted: 27 Jan 2017 Last Revised: 08 Apr 2020
Corinne Cath, Sandra Wachter, Brent Mittelstadt, Mariarosaria Taddeo and Luciano Floridi
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute and University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute
Downloads 2,210 (9,416)
Citation 18

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Algorithms, Artificial Intelligence, Data Ethics, Good Society, Human Dignity, Politics, Law, Economics

9.

Explaining Explanations in AI

Proceedings of FAT* ’19: Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (FAT* ’19), January 29–31, 2019, Atlanta, GA, USA. ACM, New York, NY, USA, doi/10.1145/3287560.3287574, ISBN: 978-1-4503-6125-5
Number of pages: 10 Posted: 27 Nov 2018
Brent Mittelstadt, Chris Russell and Sandra Wachter
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, Amazon Web Services, Inc. and University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute
Downloads 903 (36,707)
Citation 16

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interpretability, explanations, accountability, philosophy of science, data ethics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, automated decision-making

10.

Transparent, Explainable, and Accountable AI for Robotics

Science Robotics, Vol. 2, Issue 6, eaan6080, 31 May 2017, DOI:10.1126/scirobotics.aan6080
Number of pages: 5 Posted: 03 Aug 2017 Last Revised: 02 Dec 2017
Sandra Wachter, Brent Mittelstadt and Luciano Floridi
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute and University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute
Downloads 557 (69,391)
Citation 3

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Ethics; Philosophy; Computer Science; Artificial Intelligence; Robotics; Data Protection

11.

Neutralizing Online Behavioural Advertising: Algorithmic Targeting with Market Power as an Unfair Commercial Practice

Common Market Law Review, 58(3), 2021 (Forthcoming)
Number of pages: 31 Posted: 12 Apr 2021
Johann Laux, Sandra Wachter and Brent Mittelstadt
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute and University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute
Downloads 490 (81,296)
Citation 1

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Online behavioural advertising, digital single market, consumer law, competition law, Unfair Commercial Practices Directive, market regulation, law and economics, platform economy, Digital Markets Act, Digital Services Act, EU, European Union

12.

Ethics of the Health-Related Internet of Things: A Narrative Review

Ethics and Information Technology, 2017
Number of pages: 19 Posted: 15 Mar 2017 Last Revised: 01 Aug 2017
Brent Mittelstadt
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute
Downloads 441 (92,074)
Citation 2

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Internet of things, data ethics, medicine, data analytics, privacy, review, health, bioethics

13.

Philosophy Meets Internet Engineering: Ethics in Networked Systems Research. (GTC Workshop Outcomes Paper)

Number of pages: 37 Posted: 30 Sep 2015
Bendert Zevenbergen, Brent Mittelstadt, Carissa Véliz, Christian Detweiler, Corinne Cath, Julian Savulescu and Meredith Whittaker
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Faculty of Philosophy, The Hague University of Applied Sciences, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Uehiro Centre for Practical Ethics and Google - Open Source Research
Downloads 409 (100,533)
Citation 7

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Practical ethics, computer ethics, technology law, Internet engineering

14.

Designing the Health-Related Internet of Things: Ethical Principles and Guidelines

Information 8(3)
Number of pages: 25 Posted: 31 Mar 2017 Last Revised: 01 Aug 2017
Brent Mittelstadt
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute
Downloads 148 (270,457)
Citation 1

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Internet of Things; Data Ethics; Health; Data Analytics; Responsible Research and Innovation

15.

The Concentration-after-Personalisation Index (CAPI): Governing Effects of Personalisation Using the Example of Targeted Online Advertising

Number of pages: 30 Posted: 19 Apr 2022
Johann Laux, Fabian Stephany, Chris Russell, Sandra Wachter and Brent Mittelstadt
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, affiliation not provided to SSRN, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute and University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute
Downloads 108 (341,239)

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targeted advertising, personalisation, consumer welfare, consumer protection, consumer law, competition law; EU law, platform regulation, Digital Services Act, AI Act, Unfair Commercial Practices Directive, digital markets, law and economics, novel metrics

16.

Is There a Duty to Participate in Digital Epidemiology?

Forthcoming in Life Sciences, Society and Policy
Number of pages: 23 Posted: 01 May 2018
Brent Mittelstadt, Justus Benzler, Lukas Engelmann, Barbara Prainsack and Effy Vayena
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, Robert Koch Institute, University of Edinburgh, University of Vienna - Department of Political Sciences and ETH Zurich
Downloads 89 (386,260)

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bioethics, digital epidemiology, social media, public health, surveillance, ethics

17.

‘The Doctor Will Not See You Now’: The Algorithmic Displacement of Virtuous Medicine

Otto, P. and E. Gräf (eds) 3TH1CS - The Reinvention of Ethics in the Digital Age. 2017. iRights.Media, Berlin.
Number of pages: 8 Posted: 02 Jan 2019
Brent Mittelstadt
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute
Downloads 66 (456,876)

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ethics, bioethics, health monitoring, quantified self, medical ethics, philosophy, telemedicine, telehealth, e-health

18.

Taming the Few: Platform Regulation, Independent Audits, and the Risks of Capture Created by the DMA and DSA

Number of pages: 28 Posted: 03 May 2022
Johann Laux, Sandra Wachter and Brent Mittelstadt
University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute and University of Oxford - Oxford Internet Institute
Downloads 41 (562,300)

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Digital Markets Act, Digital Services Act, Platform Economy, Platform Regulation, Digital Markets, Auditing, Market Power, Regulatory Capture, Incentives, Data Access, European Union Law, Targeted Advertising, Recommender Systems, Social Media