Alexandra Hofer

Utrecht University - Faculty of Law, Economics and Governance

Netherlands

Utrecht University

Assistant Professor

Newtonlaan 201

Utrecht

Netherlands

  • Utrecht University - Faculty of Law, Economics and Governance

  • Utrecht University

SCHOLARLY PAPERS

9

DOWNLOADS

1,536

TOTAL CITATIONS

3

Scholarly Papers (9)

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1.

The Developed/Developing Divide on Unilateral Coercive Measures: Legitimate Enforcement or Illegitimate Intervention?

Chinese Journal of International Law, Volume 16, Issue 2, June 2017, Pages 175–214 (free access)
Number of pages: 44 Posted: 18 May 2020 Last Revised: 29 Jun 2020
Alexandra Hofer and Alexandra Hofer
Utrecht University - Faculty of Law, Economics and GovernanceUtrecht University
Downloads 455 (137,891)
Citation 1

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coercion, unilateral sanctions, negative effects of unilateral coercive measures, non-aligned movement, G77 plus China, customary international law

2.

Legal Questions Arising from Non-UN Sanctions and Their Implications: The Case of the US Sanctions Against Russia

Manuscript submitted to Journal of Conflict and Security Law in 2017
Number of pages: 22 Posted: 21 Mar 2018 Last Revised: 28 Aug 2019
Alexandra Hofer and Alexandra Hofer
Utrecht University - Faculty of Law, Economics and GovernanceUtrecht University
Downloads 283 (233,991)

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unilateral sanctions, target sanctions, countermeasures, third-party countermeasures, state responsibility, United States, Russia, Ukrainian crisis, Crimea annexation

3.

Violence at a Distance: Correcting International Law’s Short-Sighted Vision of Economic Coercion

K Kingham, Routledge Handbook on the Political Economy of Sanctions (Routledge, forthcoming)
Number of pages: 16 Posted: 27 Jun 2023
Alexandra Hofer and Alexandra Hofer
Utrecht University - Faculty of Law, Economics and GovernanceUtrecht University
Downloads 267 (248,291)
Citation 1

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economic sanctions, violence, economic coercion, structural violence

4.

The Suez Canal Crisis - 1956

Forthcoming, The Use of Force in International Law: A Case-Based Approach, Edited by Tom Ruys, Olivier Corten, and Alexandra Hofer (Oxford: Oxford University Press)
Number of pages: 13 Posted: 17 Jul 2017 Last Revised: 17 Nov 2017
Alexandra Hofer and Alexandra Hofer
Utrecht University - Faculty of Law, Economics and GovernanceUtrecht University
Downloads 209 (314,530)

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use of force, jus ad bellum, Suez Canal, Egypt, France, United Kingdom, Israel, collusion, aggression

5.

War of Wor(l)ds – Clashing Narratives and Interpretations of I(H)L in the Intractable Israeli-Palestinian Conflict

"International Humanitarian Law and Justice: Historical and Sociological Perspectives," edited by Mats Deland, Mark Klamberg and Päl Wrange (2018 Routledge)
Number of pages: 15 Posted: 17 Dec 2017
Alexandra Hofer and Alexandra Hofer
Utrecht University - Faculty of Law, Economics and GovernanceUtrecht University
Downloads 120 (504,785)

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Israeli-Palestinian conflict, international humanitarian law, occupied Palestinian territories, International Court of Justice, collective memory, social identity

6.

The Efficacy of Targeted Sanctions in Enforcing Compliance with International Law

AJIL Unbound, Symposium on Unilateral Targeted Sanctions, Volume 113 (2019)
Number of pages: 6 Posted: 31 May 2019
Alexandra Hofer and Alexandra Hofer
Utrecht University - Faculty of Law, Economics and GovernanceUtrecht University
Downloads 92 (609,988)
Citation 1

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effectiveness of targeted sanctions, coercion, stigma, punishment

7.

Negotiating International Public Policy through the Adoption and Contestation of Sanctions

Revue Belge de Droit International, Special Issue: Public Policy meets Property Protection, 2017/2
Number of pages: 27 Posted: 18 May 2020 Last Revised: 29 Jun 2020
Alexandra Hofer and Alexandra Hofer
Utrecht University - Faculty of Law, Economics and GovernanceUtrecht University
Downloads 80 (663,572)

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unilateral sanctions, stigmatization, contestation

8.

Regional Organizations and The Non-Mandated Sanctioning of Member States: The Case of the League of Arab States Sanctions Against Syria

G. Adinolfi, A. Lang and C. Ragni, Sanctions by and Against Inter-national Organizations (Intersentia forthcoming)
Number of pages: 22 Posted: 17 Jun 2024
Alexandra Hofer and Alexandra Hofer
Utrecht University - Faculty of Law, Economics and GovernanceUtrecht University
Downloads 30 (1,038,570)

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Sanctions, League of Arab States, Syria, attribution, implied powers, subsequent practice

9.

All the World's a Stage, and Sanctions the Merely Props: An Interactional Account of Sender-Target Dynamics in the Ukrainian Crisis

International Peacekeeping, 2020
Posted: 18 May 2020
Alexandra Hofer and Alexandra Hofer
Utrecht University - Faculty of Law, Economics and GovernanceUtrecht University

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Symbolic interactionism, foreign policy roles, sanctions, Ukrainian crisis

Other Papers (1)

Total Downloads: 28
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1.

President Trump's Foolish Immigration Ban

Number of pages: 3 Posted: 15 Aug 2017
Alexandra Hofer and Alexandra Hofer
Utrecht University - Faculty of Law, Economics and GovernanceUtrecht University
Downloads 28

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Trump, immigration ban, fake news, John Oliver, emotions, fear