Utrecht
Netherlands
Utrecht University - Utrecht Law School
soft law, EU competition law, antitrust, guideline, notice, communication, binding force, court, judiciary, governance
Antitrust (Competition Policy), Digital Markets, Marketization, Structural Remedies, Vertical Integration, Monetization
antitrust, competition law, big tech, Google, adtech
soft law, competition law, regulated industries
national judiciary, national courts, competition law, soft law, guidelines, notices, legal effects, France, Germany, UK, the Netherlands
competition, antitrust, digital markets, counterfactuals, regulation, data-drivenness
soft law, EU competition law, antitrust, guideline, notice, communication, national court, national judiciary, case law
digital markets; developmental context; Africa; antitrust
soft law, EU competition law, legal effect, practical effects, courts, judiciary, France, Germany