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International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Carbon Emissions; Carbon Prices; Climate Change; Transition Risk; Stock Returns
Carbon Emissions, Carbon Prices: Climate Change, Transition Risk, Stock Returns, carbon Policy surprise, investors price, carbon intensity, climate mitigation policy, EU ETS, Greenhouse gas emissions, Stocks, Asset prices, Climate change, Europe, Global, Emissions trading, stock return, carbon policy, EU Emissions Trading System, Climate policy
COVID-19, Corporate Debt, Optimal Capital Structure, Rollover Risk, Distance-To-Default, Default Risk, Stress Tests, over-leveraged firm, default probability, impact of the COVID-19 recession, model-implied optimal leverage, business risk, debt maturity, Asset valuation, Business enterprises, Currencies, Credit risk, Global, asset volatility
Capital structure, rollover risk, financial constraints, trade-off theory
Unit labor cost, Employment, Real wages, Public sector wages, Economic conditions, Wages, inflation, passthrough, Europe, WP, wage growth, inflation expectation, core inflation, NMS
Early Warning Indicator, ROC, Financial Crises
COVID-19 support programs, insolvency, enterprise restructuring, default risk