Fudan University - Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Fudan University - Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology - Department of Infectious Disease, Fudan University - Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Fudan University - Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Fudan University - Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Fengxian Guhua Hospital - Department of Infectious Diseases, Tongji University - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU) - Department of Critical Care Medicine, Fudan University - Department of Critical Care Medicine, Fudan University - Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU) - Department of Respiratory Medicine, Fudan University - Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Shanghai Pudong New Area Pulmonary Hospital - Department of Nursing, Fengxian Guhua Hospital - Department of Infectious Diseases, Qingpu Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital - Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Fengxian Central Hospital - Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Fudan University - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital - Department of Emergency Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU) - Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology - Department of Tuberculosis and Respiratory and Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU) - Department of Evidence-Based Medicine