Duke University - Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado at Denver - Department of Emergency Medicine, Hospital Germans Trias y Pujol (ICO-IJC) - Institut de Recerca de la Sida. IrsiCaixa, University of Minnesota - Minneapolis - Division of Biostatistics, University of Minnesota - Minneapolis - School of Public Health, University of Minnesota - Minneapolis - School of Public Health, University of Florida - Division of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Duke University - Department of Medicine, Duke University - Department of Medicine, Baylor University - Division of Infectious Diseases, Albert Einstein Medical Center - Institute for Heart and Vascular Disease, Baylor University - Baylor Scott & White Health Medical Center - Temple, University of Texas at Dallas - The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Stanford University - Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Stanford University - Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Brown University - Infectious Diseases Division, Stanford University - Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, St Joseph’s Hospital - The Division of Infectious Diseases, Harvard-MIT Health Sciences and Technology - Broad Institute of MIT Harvard, Harvard University - Massachusetts General Hospital, University of South Florida, University of South Florida, University of Kentucky, University of Kentucky, Baylor University - Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Baylor University - Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Intermountain Medical Center - Intermountain Medical Center Heart Institute, Intermountain Medical Center, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, St Joseph’s Hospital - The Division of Infectious Diseases, Tennessee Valley Healthcare System VA Medical Center, Tennessee Valley Healthcare System VA Medical Center, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens - Laiko General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens - Laiko General Hospital, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) - Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Government of the United Kingdom - Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Harvard University - Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Vanderbilt University - Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Wake Forest University - Section for Pulmonary, Critical Care, Allergy, and Immunologic Diseases, University of Zurich - Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University of Cincinnati - Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, Medical School, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Northwell Health - Division of Pulmonary Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Masaka Regional Referral Hospital, Gulu Regional Referral Hospital, Makerere University, Makerere University, University of Copenhagen - Department of Clinical Medicine, Emory University, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine - Uganda Research Unit, Baylor College of Medicine, New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova, Swedish Medical Center, Velocity Clinical Research, Texas A&M University- Corpus Christi, Baystate Medical Center, Cotton University, Universidad Linda Vista, National Centre for Infectious Diseases, Singapore, University College London - Institute for Global Health, University of Copenhagen - Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen - Rigshospitalet, Mount Sinai Health System - Icahn School of Medicine, Tetracore, Inc. Rockville, Government of the United States of America - National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), Government of the United States of America - Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Leidos Inc., Government of the United States of America - Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Government of the United States of America - Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, University College London - MRC Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Intermountain Medical Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center - Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Harvard University - Massachusetts General Hospital, Government of the United States of America - Washington DC VA Medical Center, Government of the United States of America - Washington DC VA Medical Center, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, University of Minnesota - Minneapolis - School of Statistics, University of Minnesota - Minneapolis - School of Public Health, University of Minnesota - Minneapolis - School of Public Health, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals - AstraZeneca R&D, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals - AstraZeneca R&D, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals - AstraZeneca R&D, University College London, Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), Mount Sinai Health System - Department of Population Health Science and Policy, Government of the United States of America - National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), Government of the United States of America - Washington DC VA Medical Center, University of New South Wales (UNSW) - Kirby Institute, Harvard University - Massachusetts General Hospital, University of Minnesota, Government of the United States of America - National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) and University of Copenhagen - Centre of Excellence for Health, Immunity and Infections CHIP

University of Lille I - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes, University of Lille - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes, CHU Lille - ULR 2694 - METRICS: Évaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales, CHU Lille - Pôle de Réanimation, Hôpital Roger Salengro, Hospices Civils de Lyon - Medical Intensive Care Unit, Hospices Civils de Lyon - Département Endocrinologie, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS - Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona - Department of Medecine, Corporació Sanitaria Universitaria Parc Tauli - Critical Care Department, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg - Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg - Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Brown University - Infectious Diseases Division, Brown University - Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University - Infectious Diseases Division, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia - Intensive Care and Emergency, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia - Department of Anesthesia, Hôpital Foch - Medico-Surgical ICU, Hôpital Foch - Medico-Surgical ICU, University of Montpellier - Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University of Montpellier - Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University of Rouen - Medical Intensive Care Unit, University of Rouen - Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Université Libre de Bruxelles - Department of Intensive Care, Université Libre de Bruxelles - Department of Intensive Care, Amiens University Hospital - Medical ICU, Abbeville General Hospital - ntensive Care Unit, University of Toulouse - Toulouse NeuroImaging Center, University of Toulouse - Toulouse NeuroImaging Center, Centre hospitalier de Dunkerque - Intensive Care Unit, Centre hospitalier de Dunkerque - Intensive Care Unit, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Division of Hospital Medicine, University of Piraeus - Department of Economics, Centre Hospitalier de Roubaix - Réanimation Polyvalente, Centre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Brest - Intensive Medicine and Resuscitation, University of Padua, Tel Aviv University - Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University - Sackler Faculty of Medicine, CHU Lille - ULR 2694 - METRICS: Évaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales, CHU Lille - Pôle de Réanimation, Hôpital Roger Salengro and University of Lille II - U1190-EGID

The Miriam Hospital - Division of Hospital Medicine, The Miriam Hospital - Division of Hospital Medicine, The Miriam Hospital - Division of Hospital Medicine, The Miriam Hospital - Division of Hospital Medicine, The University of Manchester - Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust and Brown University - Infectious Diseases Division