Michael S. Pardo

Georgetown University Law Center

Scott K. Ginsburg Professor of Evidence Law

600 New Jersey Avenue, NW

Washington, DC 20001

United States

http://www.law.georgetown.edu/faculty/michael-s-pardo/

SCHOLARLY PAPERS

57

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Scholarly Papers (57)

1.

Philosophical Foundations of Law and Neuroscience

University of Illinois Law Review, 2010, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1338763
Number of pages: 40 Posted: 06 Feb 2009 Last Revised: 26 Dec 2013
Michael S. Pardo and Dennis Patterson
Georgetown University Law Center and Rutgers University School of Law, Camden
Downloads 2,443 (11,637)
Citation 8

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Neuroscience, fMRI, Mind, Brain, Mereological Fallacy, Lie Detection, Deception, Voluntariness, Intent, Knowledge, Economic Decision-Making, Moral Decision-Making, Jurisprudence, Legal Decision-Making

2.

The Nature and Purpose of Evidence Theory

66 Vanderbilt Law Review 547 (2013), U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 2060340
Number of pages: 67 Posted: 16 May 2012 Last Revised: 08 Apr 2013
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 1,200 (34,577)
Citation 2

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legal proof, relevance, probative value, standards of proof, preponderance of the evidence, clear and convincing, beyond a reasonable doubt, likelihood ratio, probability, Bayes’ Theorem, explanations, abduction, inference to the best explanation

3.

Juridical Proof and the Best Explanation

Law and Philosophy, Forthcoming, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1003421
Number of pages: 47 Posted: 29 Jul 2007 Last Revised: 09 Nov 2007
Michael S. Pardo and Ronald J. Allen
Georgetown University Law Center and Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law
Downloads 1,025 (43,431)
Citation 5

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evidence, proof, abduction, inference to the best explanation, probability, burdens of proof, probative value

4.

Minds, Brains, and Norms

Neuroethics, Forthcoming, University of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1432476
Number of pages: 25 Posted: 13 Jul 2009
Michael S. Pardo and Dennis Patterson
Georgetown University Law Center and Rutgers University School of Law, Camden
Downloads 963 (47,414)

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rule following, interpretation, knowledge, ethics, morals, mens rea, insanity, lie detection, deception

5.

Neuroscience Evidence, Legal Culture, and Criminal Procedure

American Journal of Criminal Law, Vol. 33, p. 301, 2006, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 910958
Number of pages: 38 Posted: 25 Jun 2006
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 942 (48,868)
Citation 1

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neuroscience, fMRI, lie detection, deception, prior knowledge, fourth amendment, fifth amendment, self-incrimination

6.

The Myth of the Law-Fact Distinction

Northwestern University Law Review, Vol. 97, 2003, U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2925903
Number of pages: 41 Posted: 02 Mar 2017
Ronald J. Allen and Michael S. Pardo
Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law and Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 869 (54,624)
Citation 3

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questions of law, questions of fact, punitive damaages, constitutional facts, Seventh Amendment, First Amendment, contracts, torts, patents, appellate review, juries, judicial notice, criminal procedure

7.

Minds, Brains, and Law: The Conceptual Foundations of Law and Neuroscience

Minds, Brains, and Law: The Conceptual Foundations of Law and Neuroscience (Oxford University Press, 2013), Forthcoming, U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2330892
Number of pages: 27 Posted: 27 Sep 2013
Michael S. Pardo and Dennis Patterson
Georgetown University Law Center and Rutgers University School of Law, Camden
Downloads 816 (59,494)
Citation 1

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mind, brain, neuroscience, fMRI, EEG, conceptual, empirical, normativity, knowledge, intent, memory, jurisprudence, moral decision making, economic decision making, emotion, rationality, lie detection, actus reus, mens rea, insanity, Fourth Amendment, Fifth Amendment, self-incrimination, free will

8.

The Gettier Problem and Legal Proof

Legal Theory, Vol. 16, 2010, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1596709
Number of pages: 41 Posted: 29 Apr 2010 Last Revised: 16 Mar 2018
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 738 (67,962)

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epistemology, legal proof, knowledge, truth, justification, belief, acceptance, verdicts, judgments, Gettier, material error, probatory error

9.

Neuroscience, Normativity, and Retributivism

THE FUTURE OF PUNISHMENT, Thomas Nadelhoffer, ed., Oxford University Press, Forthcoming, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1968552
Number of pages: 29 Posted: 06 Dec 2011
Michael S. Pardo and Dennis Patterson
Georgetown University Law Center and Rutgers University School of Law, Camden
Downloads 660 (78,389)

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neuroscience, criminal punishment, retributivism, consequentionalism, moral responsibility, free will, determinism, compatibilism, folk psychology

10.

Pleadings, Proof, and Judgment: A Unified Theory of Civil Litigation

Boston College Law Review, Vol. 51, 2010, University of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1585331
Number of pages: 60 Posted: 06 Apr 2010 Last Revised: 06 Dec 2010
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 645 (80,680)

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Pleadings, Motion to Dismiss, Plausibility, Summary Judgment, Judgment as a Matter of Law, Reasonable Jury, Burdens of Proof, Decision Rules, Material Accuracy, Procedural Accuracy, Abduction, Inference to the Best Explanation, Defeasibility, Antitrust, Civil Rights, Employment Discrimination

11.

Relative Plausibility and its Critics

U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 3179601, Northwestern Public Law Research Paper No. 18-16
Number of pages: 71 Posted: 17 May 2018 Last Revised: 24 Sep 2018
Ronald J. Allen and Michael S. Pardo
Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law and Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 638 (81,795)
Citation 8

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evidence, juridical proof, probability, plausibility, explanations, standards of proof, inference to the best explanation, conjunction problem

12.

Group Agency and Legal Proof; or, Why the Jury Is an 'It'

56 William & Mary Law Review 1793 (2015), U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2437959
Number of pages: 66 Posted: 18 May 2014 Last Revised: 20 Jun 2015
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 623 (84,236)
Citation 1

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group agency, juries, verdicts, collective epistemology, voting rules, evidence, proof, probability, explanations, conjunction paradox, doctrinal paradox, discursive dilemma

13.

Testimony

Tulane Law Review, Vol. 82, 2007, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 986845
Number of pages: 72 Posted: 16 May 2007 Last Revised: 26 Nov 2007
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 593 (89,684)

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epistemology, evidence law, natural testimony, formal testimony, hearsay, sixth amendment, confrontation, fifth amendment, self-incrimination

14.

Lying, Deception, and fMRI: A Critical Update

Neurolaw and Responsibility for Action (Bebhinn Donnelly-Lazarov ed., Cambridge University Press, 2018 Forthcoming), U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 3136053
Number of pages: 24 Posted: 08 Mar 2018 Last Revised: 16 Mar 2018
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 565 (95,342)

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lie detection, deception, neuroscience, brain, fMRI, United States v. Semrau, empirical, conceptual

15.

The Field of Evidence and the Field of Knowledge

Law and Philosophy, Vol. 24, July 2005
Number of pages: 69 Posted: 14 Apr 2005
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 538 (101,435)
Citation 3

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Evidence, Proof, Knowledge

16.

Neuroscientific Challenges to Retributivism

THE FUTURE OF PUNISHMENT, Thomas Nadelhoffer, ed., Oxford University Press, Forthcoming, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1783823
Number of pages: 34 Posted: 14 Mar 2011 Last Revised: 26 Dec 2013
Michael S. Pardo and Dennis Patterson
Georgetown University Law Center and Rutgers University School of Law, Camden
Downloads 490 (113,532)
Citation 1

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criminal punishment, retributivism, neuroscience, deontology, free will, folk psychology

17.

Second-Order Proof Rules

Florida Law Review, Vol. 61, 2009, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1389865
Number of pages: 31 Posted: 18 Apr 2009 Last Revised: 28 Mar 2010
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 471 (119,069)

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preponderance of the evidence, clear and convincing evidence, beyond a reasonable doubt, rules, standards, error allocation, error distribution, probability, abduction, inference to the best explanation, sufficiency of the evidence, summary judgment, judgment as a matter of law, Jackson v. Virginia

18.

On Misshapen Stones and Criminal Law's Epistemology

Texas Law Review, Vol. 86, p. 347, 2007, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1026722
Number of pages: 37 Posted: 05 Nov 2007 Last Revised: 26 Dec 2007
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 469 (119,712)

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Evidence, Legal Proof, Criminal Procedure, Epistemology, Burdens of Proof, Standards of Proof, Beyond a Reasonable Doubt, Presumption of Innocence, Double Jeopardy, Fourth Amendment, Self-Incrimination, Exclusionary Rules

19.

Bayes Wars Redivivus - An Exchange

International Commentary on Evidence, Vol. 8, No. 1, November 2010, The Pennsylvania State University Legal Studies Research Paper No. 36-2010
Number of pages: 41 Posted: 19 Nov 2010 Last Revised: 14 Nov 2012
UC Law, San Francisco, Yeshiva University - Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law, affiliation not provided to SSRN, Seton Hall Law School, PSU - Penn State Law (University Park), Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law, University of Michigan Law School, Harvard Law School, Georgetown University Law Center and St. John's University School of Law
Downloads 458 (123,100)

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evidence, relevance, probative value, inference, Bayes' rule, likelihood ratio

20.

Evidence Theory and the NAS Report on Forensic Science

Utah Law Review, No. 2, 2010, University of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1511719
Number of pages: 17 Posted: 23 Nov 2009 Last Revised: 06 Dec 2010
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 453 (124,657)

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forensic science, National Academy of Sciences, evidence, proof, admissibility, sufficiency of the evidence, Jackson v. Virginia, beyond a reasonable doubt, abduction, inference to the best explanation

21.

The Paradoxes of Legal Proof: A Critical Guide

Boston University Law Review, Vol. 99, 2019, U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 3293023
Number of pages: 58 Posted: 11 Dec 2018 Last Revised: 18 Feb 2019
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 387 (149,548)
Citation 5

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evidence, probability, explanation, statistical evidence, blue bus, gatecrashers, standards of proof, preponderance of evidence, beyond a reasonable doubt, conjunction paradox, verdicts

22.

Self-Incrimination and the Epistemology of Testimony

Cardozo Law Review, Vol. 30, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1134033
Number of pages: 22 Posted: 19 May 2008
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 356 (164,037)

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Self-Incrimination, Fifth Amendment, Testimonial Evidence, Physical Evidence, Schmerber, Presumption of Innocence

23.

Introduction to Philosophical Foundations of Law & Neuroscience

Philosophical Foundations of Law and Neuroscience, Dennis Patterson & Michael S. Pardo, eds., Oxford University Press, Forthcoming, U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2801676
Number of pages: 13 Posted: 29 Jun 2016
Michael S. Pardo and Dennis Patterson
Georgetown University Law Center and Rutgers University School of Law, Camden
Downloads 340 (172,368)

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Mind, Brain, Neuroscience, Mental States, Action, Decision-Making, Neurolaw, Psychology, Philosophy

24.

What Makes Evidence Sufficient?

65 Arizona Law Review (Forthcoming)
Number of pages: 48 Posted: 14 May 2023
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 328 (179,148)

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evidence, proof, standards of proof, reasonable jury, summary judgment, judgment as a matter of law, Jackson v. Virginia, probability, inference to the best explanation, explanatory facts

25.

The Problematic Value of Mathematical Models of Evidence

Journal of Legal Studies, Vol. 36, January 2007, Northwestern Public Law Research Paper No. 900910, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 900910
Number of pages: 34 Posted: 16 May 2006 Last Revised: 26 Feb 2015
Ronald J. Allen and Michael S. Pardo
Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law and Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 323 (182,114)
Citation 8

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Evidence, Statistical Evidence, Probative Value

26.

The Political Morality of Evidence Law

International Commentary on Evidence, Vol. 5, No. 2, 2007, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1032710
Number of pages: 33 Posted: 27 Nov 2007
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 315 (186,912)

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Evidence, Procedure, Legal Proof, Political Morality, Epistemology, Statistical Evidence, Burdens of Proof, Standards of Proof, Beyond a Reasonable Doubt, Admissibility, Exclusionary Rules, Error Reduction, Risk of Error, Risk Allocation

27.

Symposium on Minds, Brains, and Law: A Reply

Jurisprudence, 2015, Forthcoming, U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2576360
Number of pages: 19 Posted: 11 Mar 2015
Michael S. Pardo and Dennis Patterson
Georgetown University Law Center and Rutgers University School of Law, Camden
Downloads 309 (190,806)

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neuroscience, fMRI, lie detection, expert evidence, legal proof, criminal law, actus reus, mens rea, knowledge

28.

The Law of Evidence and the Practice of Theory

University of Pennsylvania Law Review Online, 2015, U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2564650
Number of pages: 8 Posted: 14 Feb 2015 Last Revised: 16 Sep 2015
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 306 (192,781)

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evidence, proof, legal doctrine, probative value, methodology, Ronald Dworkin

29.

Morse, Mind, and Mental Causation

Criminal Law and Philosophy, Forthcoming, U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2467094
Number of pages: 28 Posted: 17 Jul 2014
Michael S. Pardo and Dennis Patterson
Georgetown University Law Center and Rutgers University School of Law, Camden
Downloads 290 (204,001)

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folk psychology, mental states, reasons, human action, explanation, causation

30.

Safety vs. Sensitivity: Possible Worlds and the Law of Evidence

Legal Theory, Vol. 24, 2018, Forthcoming, U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 3100246
Number of pages: 43 Posted: 11 Jan 2018 Last Revised: 16 Mar 2018
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 285 (207,733)
Citation 3

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epistemology, evidence, legal proof, safety, sensitivity, possible worlds, probative value, admissibility, standards of proof, statistical evidence, verdicts

31.

Disentangling the Fourth Amendment and the Self-Incrimination Clause

Iowa Law Review, Vol. 90, 2005
Number of pages: 45 Posted: 14 Apr 2005
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 283 (209,224)

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32.

Upsides of the American Trial's 'Anticonfluential' Nature: Notes on Richard K. Sherwin, David Foster Wallace, and James O. Incandenza

IMAGINING LEGALITY: WHERE LAW MEETS POPULAR CULTURE, Austin Sarat, ed., 2011, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1906740
Number of pages: 26 Posted: 08 Aug 2011
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 280 (211,490)

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Richard Sherwin, visual jurisprudence, sexual predators, fMRI, narrative, epistemology, morality, juries, story model, coherence, David Foster Wallace, Infinite Jest

33.

Rationality

Alabama Law Review, Forthcoming, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 2128844
Number of pages: 14 Posted: 14 Aug 2012
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 262 (226,143)

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rational, reasonable, inference, sapience, means, ends, preferences, utility, probability, bounded, heuristic, bias, standards of proof, summary judgment, sufficiency of the evidence, competence, insanity, expectations, judging, self-interest, benevolence, complexity

34.

Grounding Legal Proof

Philosophical Issues, Forthcoming
Number of pages: 26 Posted: 10 Sep 2021
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 256 (231,398)

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evidence, legal proof, grounding, constitutive explanations, probability, inference to the best explanation, legal epistemology

35.

Accuracy, Optimality, and the Preponderance Standard

Law, Probability & Risk, Forthcoming, U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2547348
Number of pages: 26 Posted: 10 Jan 2015 Last Revised: 12 Mar 2015
Edward K. Cheng and Michael S. Pardo
Vanderbilt Law School and Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 255 (232,307)

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burden of proof, burden of persuasion, evidence, accuracy, welfare, minimax, error

36.

More on the Conceptual and the Empirical: Misunderstandings, Clarifications, and Replies

Neuroethics, Forthcoming, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1619356
Number of pages: 17 Posted: 02 Jun 2010
Michael S. Pardo and Dennis Patterson
Georgetown University Law Center and Rutgers University School of Law, Camden
Downloads 254 (233,168)

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Neuroscience, Mind, Brain, Conceptual, Empirical, Rule-Following, Subpersonal Facts, Lie Detection, Deception

37.

More on the Gettier Problem and Legal Proof: Unsafe Nonknowledge Does Not Mean that Knowledge Must Be Safe

Legal Theory, Vol. 17, 2011, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1846765
Number of pages: 11 Posted: 24 May 2011
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 228 (259,147)
Citation 4

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Evidence, Epistemology, Safety, Knowledge, Gettier Problem, Proof

38.

Review - 'Witness Testimony Evidence: Argumentation, Artificial Intelligence, and Law' by Douglas Walton

Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews 2008, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1461434
Number of pages: 9 Posted: 27 Aug 2009
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 225 (262,339)
Citation 1

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witness, testimony, argumentation theory, formal dialectical models, artificial intelligence, abduction, plausibilistic reasoning

39.

The Promise of Neuroscience for Law: 'Overclaiming' in Jurisprudence, Morality, and Economics

Patterson, Dennis, and Michael S. Pardo (eds.). Philosophical Foundations of Law and Neuroscience. Oxford University Press, 2016, 231-248
Number of pages: 18 Posted: 07 Jan 2017
Michael S. Pardo and Dennis Patterson
Georgetown University Law Center and Rutgers University School of Law, Camden
Downloads 208 (282,324)

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Law, Neuroscience, Jurisprudence, morality, economics

40.

Inference to the Best Explanation, Relative Plausibility, and Probability

Philosophical Foundations of Evidence Law (Oxford University Press, 2021, Christian Dahlman, Alex Stein & Giovanni Tuzet eds.), Forthcoming
Number of pages: 26 Posted: 13 Oct 2020
Ronald J. Allen and Michael S. Pardo
Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law and Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 197 (296,636)
Citation 1

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evidence, legal proof, abduction, inference to the best explanation, probability

41.

Risk, Uncertainty, and 'Super-Risk'

Notre Dame Journal of Law, Ethics and Public Policy, Vol. 29, No. 2, 2015, U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2623715
Number of pages: 29 Posted: 28 Jun 2015
Jose Bermudez and Michael S. Pardo
Texas A&M University - Department of Philosophy and Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 190 (306,630)

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risk, uncertainty, Frank Knight, epistemic risk, financial decision-making, adjudication, legal proof, explanation, projectability

42.

Epistemology, Psychology, and Standards of Proof: An Essay on Risinger’s ‘Surprise’ Theory

Seton Hall Law Review, Vol. 48, 2018, U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 3119092
Number of pages: 21 Posted: 07 Feb 2018
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 187 (310,952)
Citation 1

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Evidence, Standards of Proof, Beyond a Reasonable Doubt, Probability, Surprise, Emotion, Psychology, Epistemology, Epistemic Safety, Abduction, Inference to the Best Explanation, Sufficiency of the Evidence, Jackson v. Virginia

43.

Preface to the Paperback Edition of Minds, Brains, and Law: The Conceptual Foundations of Law and Neuroscience

Paperback Edition of Minds, Brains and Law: The Conceptual Foundations of Law and Neuroscience, Oxford University Press, 2015, U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2665265
Number of pages: 7 Posted: 26 Sep 2015
Michael S. Pardo and Dennis Patterson
Georgetown University Law Center and Rutgers University School of Law, Camden
Downloads 184 (315,435)

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neurolaw, mind, brain, conceptual, empirical, knowledge

44.

Evidence, Probability, and Relative Plausibility: A Response to Aitken, Taroni & Bozza

Forthcoming, International Journal of Evidence and Procedure, Northwestern Public Law Research Paper No. 23-22
Number of pages: 18 Posted: 12 Jan 2023 Last Revised: 06 Apr 2023
Ronald J. Allen and Michael S. Pardo
Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law and Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 174 (331,762)

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evidence, probability, epistemology, jurisprudence, relative plausibility, Bayes' Theorem

45.

Empire

Alabama Law Review, Vol. 60, pp. 1201-1208, 2009, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 1460918
Number of pages: 9 Posted: 26 Aug 2009
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 163 (351,005)

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empire, colonialism, Austin, Hart, Raz, Dworkin, Kent, international investment law, innovation, competition, antitrust, patents, copyright, human organs, human tissues

46.

Confrontation After Scalia and Kennedy

Alabama Law Review, Vol. 70, 2019, U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 3389384
Number of pages: 29 Posted: 17 May 2019 Last Revised: 27 Sep 2019
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 151 (374,013)

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confrontation clause, sixth amendment, Crawford, hearsay, testimony, experts

47.

Probability, Explanation, and Inference: A Reply

11 International Journal of Evidence & Proof 307 (2007), U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2925866
Number of pages: 12 Posted: 02 Mar 2017
Ronald J. Allen and Michael S. Pardo
Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law and Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 150 (376,040)

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probability, statistical evidence, inference, relevance, probative value, standards of proof, explanations, reference classes, beyond a reasonable doubt

48.

Clarifying Relative Plausibility: A Rejoinder

U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 3338080 (2019)
Number of pages: 18 Posted: 21 Feb 2019
Ronald J. Allen and Michael S. Pardo
Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law and Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 147 (382,268)
Citation 6

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evidence, proof, epistemology, probability, plausibility, inference to the best explanation

49.

Minimal Rationality and the Law of Evidence

Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology, forthcoming
Number of pages: 35 Posted: 11 Apr 2024
Downloads 138 (401,858)

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Evidence, legal proof, rationality, admissibility rules, sufficiency of evidence, party presentation, criminal discovery

50.

On Proving Mabrus and Zorgs

Vanderbilt Law Review, Forthcoming
Number of pages: 28 Posted: 06 Mar 2023 Last Revised: 05 Dec 2023
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 123 (439,260)

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evidence, admissibility, Rule 104, standards of proof, probability, explanations, relative plausibility, legal epistemology

51.

Confrontation Clause Implications of Constitutional Sentencing Options

Federal Sentencing Reporter, Vol. 18, 2006, U of Alabama Public Law Research Paper No. 910957
Number of pages: 5 Posted: 25 Jun 2006
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 121 (444,672)

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confrontation, hearsay, Crawford, sentencing, Booker

52.

Generalizations and Reference Classes

Philosophical Foundations of Evidence Law (Oxford University Press, Christian Dahlman, Alex Stein & Giovanni Tuzet eds.), Forthcoming
Number of pages: 22 Posted: 13 Oct 2020
Michael S. Pardo and Ronald J. Allen
Georgetown University Law Center and Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law
Downloads 114 (465,032)
Citation 1

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evidence, statistical evidence, probative value, likelihood ratio, reference-class problem

53.

Some Remarks on the Importance of Evidence Outside Trials

Review of Litigation, Vol. 36, 2018, U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 3108021
Number of pages: 26 Posted: 24 Jan 2018
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 112 (471,267)

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evidence, rules of evidence, litigation, facts, standards of proof, summary judgment, pleadings, motions to dismiss, judicial notice

54.

Naturalized Epistemology and the Law of Evidence: Methodological Reflections

2 Quaestio Facti: International Journal on Evidential Legal Reasoning, Forthcoming
Number of pages: 15 Posted: 05 Dec 2020
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 106 (490,324)

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epistemology, legal proof, relative plausibility, statistical evidence, safety, sensitivity

55.

A Comment on Statistical Evidence and Standards of Proof

25 Supreme Court Economic Review 59 (2018), U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 3364351
Number of pages: 7 Posted: 03 Apr 2019 Last Revised: 27 Sep 2019
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 96 (524,854)

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statistical evidence, statistical significance, likelihood ratio, burden of proof, preponderance of the evidence

56.

Explanations and the Preponderance Standard: Still Kicking Rocks with Dr. Johnson

48 Seton Hall Law Review, Forthcoming, U of Alabama Legal Studies Research Paper No. 3220019
Number of pages: 12 Posted: 02 Aug 2018
Michael S. Pardo and Ronald J. Allen
Georgetown University Law Center and Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law
Downloads 91 (543,143)

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evidence, juridical proof, probability, plausibility, explanations, standards of proof, preponderance of the evidence, summary judgment, judgment as a matter of law

57.

Constructing Confrontation: Between Constitutional and Evidence Theory

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform, Forthcoming
Number of pages: 21 Posted: 14 May 2024
Michael S. Pardo
Georgetown University Law Center
Downloads 75 (608,732)

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Confrontation Clause, Sixth Amendment, Crawford, testimony, hearsay, originalism, constitutional interpretation, constitutional construction, evidence theory, reliability