Author Page for Anna J. Schwartz

Verdict on the Crash: Causes and Policy Implications

Institute of Economic Affairs Monographs, No. HPB 37, 2009

Number of pages: 104 Posted: 23 Sep 2009

Philip Booth, Michael Beenstock, Eamonn Butler, Tim Congdon, Laurence Copeland, Kevin Dowd, Samuel Gregg, John Kay, David T. Llewellyn, Alan D. Morrison, D. R. Myddelton, Anna J. Schwartz, Geoffrey Wood, James Alexander and John Greenwood

City University London - The Business School, Hebrew University of Jerusalem - Department of Economics, Adam Smith Institute, University of Buckingham, Cardiff University - Cardiff Business School, Nottingham University Business School (NUBS), Acton Institute for the Study of Religion and Liberty, St John's College, Oxford, Loughborough University - Department of Economics, University of Oxford - Said Business School, Cranfield University, City University of New York (CUNY), Cass Business School, affiliation not provided to SSRN and affiliation not provided to SSRN

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The Impact of Milton Friedman on Modern Monetary Economics: Setting the Record Straight on Paul Krugman's 'Who Was Milton Friedman?'

Downloads 359 (144,533)

Citation 12

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The Impact of Milton Friedman on Modern Monetary Economics: Setting the Record Straight on Paul Krugman's 'Who Was Milton Friedman?'

FRB of St. Louis Working Paper No. 2007-048D

Number of pages: 45 Posted: 31 Oct 2007

Edward Nelson and Anna J. Schwartz

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 295 (177,070)

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The Impact of Milton Friedman on Modern Monetary Economics: Setting the Record Straight on Paul Krugman's "Who Was Milton Friedman?"

NBER Working Paper No. w13546

Number of pages: 41 Posted: 31 Oct 2007 Last Revised: 08 Jul 2022

Edward Nelson and Anna J. Schwartz

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 64 (595,809)

Citation 3

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3.

Is-Lm and Monetarism

NBER Working Paper No. w9713

Number of pages: 31 Posted: 16 May 2003 Last Revised: 16 Jan 2022

Michael D. Bordo and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 155 (324,443)

Citation 1

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4.

The Evolution of the Federal Reserve Swap Lines Since 1962

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Citation 13

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The Evolution of the Federal Reserve Swap Lines Since 1962

FRB of Cleveland Working Paper No. 14-14

Number of pages: 32 Posted: 04 Oct 2014

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 81 (520,664)

Citation 4

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5.

Monetary Policy Regimes and Economic Performance: The Historical Record

NBER Working Paper No. w6201

Number of pages: 128 Posted: 21 Jul 2000 Last Revised: 12 Dec 2022

Michael D. Bordo and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 133 (366,463)

Citation 2

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6.

Epilogue: Foreign-Exchange-Market Operations in the Twenty-First Century

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Citation 1

2

Epilogue: Foreign-Exchange-Market Operations in the Twenty-First Century

FRB of Cleveland Working Paper No. 12-07

Number of pages: 22 Posted: 31 Mar 2012

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 93 (477,143)

Abstract:

Epilogue: Foreign-Exchange-Market Operations in the Twenty-First Century

NBER Working Paper No. w17984

Number of pages: 21 Posted: 07 Apr 2012 Last Revised: 20 Feb 2023

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 34 (785,786)

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7.

Bretton Woods and the U.S. Decision to Intervene in the Foreign-Exchange Market, 1957-1962

FRB of Cleveland Working Paper No. 06-09

Number of pages: 57 Posted: 18 Oct 2007

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 126 (381,753)

Citation 1

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8.

Real Versus Pseudo-International Systemic Risk: Some Lessons from History

NBER Working Paper No. w5371

Number of pages: 46 Posted: 13 Jul 2000 Last Revised: 05 Sep 2022

Michael D. Bordo, Bruce Mizrach and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Rutgers University, Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 112 (416,388)

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9.

On the Evolution of U.S. Foreign-Exchange-Market Intervention: Thesis, Theory, and Institutions

FRB of Cleveland Working Paper No. 11-13

Number of pages: 30 Posted: 22 Jun 2011

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 95 (466,800)

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10.

Asset Price Inflation and Monetary Policy

NBER Working Paper No. w9321

Number of pages: 28 Posted: 16 Nov 2002 Last Revised: 22 Dec 2022

Anna J. Schwartz

City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 90 (483,125)

Citation 2

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11.

U.S. Foreign-Exchange-Market Intervention During the Volcker-Greenspan Era

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Citation 1

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U.S. Foreign-Exchange-Market Intervention During the Volcker-Greenspan Era

FRB of Cleveland Working Paper No. 10-07

Number of pages: 64 Posted: 11 Aug 2010 Last Revised: 28 Aug 2010

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 58 (626,981)

Abstract:

U.S. Foreign-Exchange-Market Intervention During the Volcker-Greenspan Era

NBER Working Paper No. w16345

Number of pages: 63 Posted: 13 Sep 2010 Last Revised: 01 Mar 2023

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 31 (810,410)

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12.

Why Clashes between Internal and External Stability Goals End in Currency Crises, 1797-1994

NBER Working Paper No. w5710

Number of pages: 54 Posted: 03 Jul 1997 Last Revised: 10 Aug 2022

Michael D. Bordo and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 89 (486,449)

Citation 1

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13.

David Laidler on Monetarism

NBER Working Paper No. w12593

Number of pages: 31 Posted: 20 Oct 2006 Last Revised: 30 Nov 2022

Michael D. Bordo and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 84 (504,130)

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14.

U.S. Intervention During the Bretton Wood Era: 1962-1973

FRB of Cleveland Policy Discussion Paper No. 11-08

Number of pages: 89 Posted: 12 Apr 2011

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 82 (511,453)

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15.

A Brief Empirical History of U.S. Foreign-Exchange Intervention: 1973-1995

FRB of Cleveland Working Paper No. 09-03

Number of pages: 40 Posted: 21 May 2009 Last Revised: 27 Aug 2010

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 81 (515,126)

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16.

From the Exchange Stabilization Fund to the International Monetary Fund

NBER Working Paper No. w8100

Number of pages: 29 Posted: 26 Jan 2001 Last Revised: 21 Aug 2022

Michael D. Bordo and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 80 (518,993)

Citation 1

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17.

Was Expansionary Monetary Policy Feasible During the Great Contraction? an Examination of the Gold Standard Constraint

NBER Working Paper No. w7125

Number of pages: 49 Posted: 30 Jul 1999 Last Revised: 22 Dec 2022

Michael D. Bordo, Ehsan U. Choudhri and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Carleton University - Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 79 (522,830)

Citation 4

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18.

Measuring Real Economic Effects of Bailouts: Historical Perspectives on How Countries in Financial Distress Have Fared with and Without Bailouts

NBER Working Paper No. w7701

Number of pages: 98 Posted: 17 May 2000 Last Revised: 18 Jul 2022

Michael D. Bordo and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 76 (534,788)

Citation 2

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19.

U.S. Monetary-Policy Evolution and U.S. Intervention

FRB of Cleveland Working Paper No. 11-27

Number of pages: 13 Posted: 28 Oct 2011

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 72 (551,239)

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20.

The Rise and Fall of Foreign Exchange Market Intervention

NBER Working Paper No. w7751

Number of pages: 38 Posted: 19 Jul 2000 Last Revised: 07 Sep 2022

Anna J. Schwartz

City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 60 (605,676)

Citation 1

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21.

From Obscurity to Notoriety: A Biography of the Exchange Stabilization Fund

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Citation 10

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From Obscurity to Notoriety: A Biography of the Exchange Stabilization Fund

NBER Working Paper No. w5699

Number of pages: 36 Posted: 03 Oct 1996 Last Revised: 30 Jul 2022

Anna J. Schwartz

City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 60 (616,016)

Citation 1

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From Obscurity to Notoriety: A Biography of the Exchange Stabilization Fund

J. OF MONEY, CREDIT AND BANKING, Vol. 29 No. 2, May 1997

Posted: 07 Jan 1997

Anna J. Schwartz

City University of New York (CUNY)

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22.

The Ecu - an Imaginary or Embryonic Form of Money: What Can We Learn from History?

NBER Working Paper No. w2345

Number of pages: 33 Posted: 26 Mar 2007 Last Revised: 30 Nov 2022

Michael D. Bordo and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 55 (631,579)

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23.

Charles Goodhart's Contributions to the History of Monetary Institutions

NBER Working Paper No. w8717

Number of pages: 27 Posted: 17 Jan 2002 Last Revised: 29 Oct 2022

Michael D. Bordo and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 55 (631,579)

Abstract:

24.

U.S. Intervention During the Bretton Woods Era: 1962-1973

NBER Working Paper No. w16946

Number of pages: 88 Posted: 18 Apr 2011 Last Revised: 22 Apr 2023

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 53 (642,474)

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25.

The Specie Standard as a Contingent Rule: Some Evidence for Core and Peripheral Countries, 1880-1990

NBER Working Paper No. w4860

Number of pages: 72 Posted: 11 Jun 2000 Last Revised: 14 Oct 2022

Michael D. Bordo and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 51 (653,554)

Citation 1

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26.

U.S. Intervention and the Early Dollar Float: 1973-1981

FRB of Cleveland Working Paper No. 10-23

Number of pages: 63 Posted: 12 Dec 2010

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 50 (659,121)

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27.

Under What Circumstances, Past and Present, Have International Rescues of Countries in Financial Distress Been Successful?

NBER Working Paper No. w6824

Number of pages: 54 Posted: 26 Dec 1998 Last Revised: 26 Aug 2022

Michael D. Bordo and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 50 (659,121)

Citation 12

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28.

The Historical Origins of U.S. Exchange Market Intervention Policy

NBER Working Paper No. w12662

Number of pages: 46 Posted: 20 Nov 2006 Last Revised: 06 Feb 2022

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 49 (664,828)

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29.

Money Versus Credit Rationing: Evidence for the National Banking Era, 1880-1914

NBER Working Paper No. w3689

Number of pages: 68 Posted: 13 Aug 2001 Last Revised: 01 Aug 2022

Michael D. Bordo, Peter Rappoport and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Newark College of Arts & Sciences - Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 48 (670,748)

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30.

Could Stable Money Have Averted the Great Contraction?

NBER Working Paper No. w4481

Number of pages: 33 Posted: 24 Jan 2007 Last Revised: 01 Oct 2022

Michael D. Bordo, Anna J. Schwartz and Ehsan U. Choudhri

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, City University of New York (CUNY) and Carleton University - Department of Economics

Downloads 46 (682,849)

Citation 2

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31.

The Federal Reserve as an Informed Foreign-Exchange Trader: 1973-1995

FRB of Cleveland Working Paper No. 11-18

Number of pages: 34 Posted: 08 Sep 2011

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 39 (728,625)

Citation 2

Abstract:

32.

What Has Foreign Market Intervention Since the Plaza Agreement Accomplished?

NBER Working Paper No. w3562

Number of pages: 46 Posted: 08 Jan 2008 Last Revised: 26 Sep 2022

Michael D. Bordo and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 35 (757,151)

Abstract:

33.

Money Stock Targeting, Base Drift and Price-Level Predictability: Lessons from the U.K. Experience

NBER Working Paper No. w2825

Number of pages: 37 Posted: 19 Jun 2004 Last Revised: 22 Sep 2022

Michael D. Bordo, Ehsan U. Choudhri and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Carleton University - Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 33 (772,199)

Citation 2

Abstract:

34.

The Federal Reserve as an Informed Foreign Exchange Trader: 1973 - 1995

NBER Working Paper No. w17425

Number of pages: 33 Posted: 21 Sep 2011 Last Revised: 11 Feb 2023

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 32 (779,846)

Citation 3

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35.

Money Growth Variability and Money Supply Interdependence Under Interestrate Control: Some Evidence for Canada

NBER Working Paper No. w1480

Number of pages: 43 Posted: 19 Jun 2004 Last Revised: 20 Jul 2022

Michael D. Bordo, Ehsan U. Choudhri and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Carleton University - Department of Economics and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 32 (779,846)

Citation 1

Abstract:

36.

U.S. Foreign-Exchange-Market Intervention and the Early Dollar Float: 1973 - 1981

NBER Working Paper No. w16647

Number of pages: 62 Posted: 28 Dec 2010 Last Revised: 28 Jun 2023

Michael D. Bordo, Owen Humpage and Anna J. Schwartz

Rutgers University, New Brunswick - Department of Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and City University of New York (CUNY)

Downloads 29 (803,644)

Anna J. Schwartz

City University of New York (CUNY)

National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - NY Office

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Scholarly Papers (36)

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