Deforestation, land-use change, Random Forest, Remote Sensing, ecological degradation
heavy metals, bioaccumulation, Human health risk assessment, Dietary intake
Estuarine, social vulnerability, climate change, disaster, risk
charcoal production, Afram Plains, tree age, tree species, conservation, ecological consequences, sustainable management
Charcoal production, Afram Plains, Tree cover loss, Socio-economic implications, Spatial observation and ground data
Bioassay Human health riskBioaccumulationSarotherodon galilaeusEcotoxicologySediment toxicity