butterfly, ecological-economic modeling, ecosystem resilience, ecosystem services, plant, trophic interaction
payments for ecosystem services, ecological-economic model, meadow birds, DSS-Ecopay, Biodiversity conservation, adaptive biodiversity conservation
Adaptation, agricultural landscape, ecological-economic modelling, large marsh grasshopper, policy instrument evaluation, tool
Cost-effectiveness, Agri-environmental Schemes, Habitat Fragmentation, Spatial Configuration, Farmland Birds, Hedge Density
Agri-Environment Scheme, Decision Support, Grassland, Output-Based, Payment-By- Results, Result-Oriented, Risk Aversion