lithium-ion battery module, external short circuit, protection design.
lithium-ion batteries, Lithium titanate oxide, Open-circuit voltage, Degradation modes, Open-circuit potential
Lithium-ion battery, Feature extraction, Feature dimensionality reduction, Deep Variational Autoencoder, Early life prediction
Lithium-ion battery, remaining useful life, interpretable deep learning, structured pruning, health management
Charging cost, electric bus, Bus service and charging schedules, Orderly charging, Energy efficiency
Lithium-Ion Battery, Extended Kalman filtering algorithm, State of charge estimation, Errors analysis, Sensor failures, Model parameter errors
Lithium-ion battery pack, consistency evaluation, voltage curve similarity, Gaussian transformation, incremental capacity curve.
Stationary energy storage systems, On-board energy storage system, Electric bus, Fast charging station, Energy conversion efficiency, Bi-level optimization
Hybrid diesel multiple units, driving strategy, energy management, integrated optimization, second-order cone programming.
Lithium-ion Battery, Feature extraction, Feature dimensionality reduction, Deep Variational Autoencoder, Early life prediction
Lithium titanate battery, Data-driven neural network model, Entropy heat, Energy efficiency
