Biomimetic cellulose-based hydrogels, Multiscale hierarchical structure, In-situ polymerization, Polyacrylamide, Intelligent sensor
Cellulose film, Chemical crosslinking, One-pot method, Solvent recovery, Film recovery
Black liquor, Lignin biocarbon, Gradient-pore structure, Oxygen/Sulfur self-doped strategy, Interfacial effect, Supercapacitor
Dissolving-co-crosslinking strategy, Multiscale structure, Wet stability, Biocompatibility, Cellulosic paper-based plastic
ZnO, Cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs), Surface functional groups, Electrostatic attraction, Hydroxyl oxygen atoms
All-green strategy, Cellulose-containing hydrogel electrolyte, AlCl3/ZnCl2 aqueous solution, Polyacrylamide, Hierarchical expanded topology
Spiral vessel template, Waste tea leaves, ZnO nanocatalysts, BPA degradation, photocatalysis
Cellulose, Electronegative oxygen atoms, ZnO, Morphology, Photocatalytic property
Lignin carbon aerogel, Black liquor, Tunable hierarchical pore structures, Oxygen/Sulfur self-doped strategy, Interfacial effect
Sustainable ionogels, Ambient polymerization, Cellulose-copolymer hybrids, Ion-specific coordination, All-weather wearable electronics