affiliation not provided to SSRN
Laser-arc hybrid welding (LAHW), adjustable ring mode (ARM) laser, beam control, Mg evaporation, pore suppression
magnesium alloy, AZ31, wire arc additive manufacturing, shielding method, additional shielding, Microstructural evolution
ARM laser, Hot-stamped, Al-Si coated, Microstructure, Mechanical properties, Ring beam
LAHW(Laser-Arc Hybrid Welding), ARM(Adjustable Ring Mode) Laser, Beam Control, Mg evaporation, pore suppression
9% nickel steel, types of filler metal, Flux-cored Arc Welding(FCAW), Microstructure, Cryogenic mechanical properties
Austenitic Stainless Steel, Laser-Arc Hybrid welding, Cryogenic, Impact toughness, TRIP and TWIP effects