Solvoleaching, Spent LIBs, NCM, D2EHPA, Critical Metals, Recycling
Boron, lithium-rich brine, solvent extraction, Alcohols, diluent, Hydrometallurgy
Chromatography, Impregnated stationary phase, Modelling, Rare-earth elements, separation
solvometallurgy, metal sulfides, dissolution mechanism, sustainable extraction
E-waste, Electrorefining, 3D Printing