affiliation not provided to SSRN
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), Cobalt-Free Battery, Nickel-Manganese-Aluminium (NMA), Nickel-Manganese-Cobalt (NMC), Battery Lifetime Modelling, Eco-Design (ISO 14006)
Electric Vehicle, Battery degradation, Optimization, energy management, Energy Storage Systems, Smart Sharging
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), Lithium-ion battery, Environmental Impact, Cobalt-Free Technology, sustainable design
Life cycle assessment (LCA), Lithium-ion battery, Environmental Impact, Cobalt-Free Technology, Sustainable Design
Life cycle costing, Hybrid cost modelling, Battery manufacturing cost, Learning curve, Second-life batteries, Electric vehicles