Jerry Kang

University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law

Professor of Law

385 Charles E. Young Dr. East

Room 1242

Los Angeles, CA 90095-1476

United States

SCHOLARLY PAPERS

37

DOWNLOADS
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SSRN RANKINGS

Top 2,977

in Total Papers Downloads

23,530

TOTAL CITATIONS
Rank 13,785

SSRN RANKINGS

Top 13,785

in Total Papers Citations

36

Scholarly Papers (37)

1.

Implicit Bias in the Courtroom

UCLA Law Review, Vol. 59, No. 5, 2012, UCLA School of Law Research Paper
Number of pages: 63 Posted: 21 Mar 2012 Last Revised: 12 Nov 2012
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law, U.S. District Court (Northern District of Iowa), University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law, National Center for State Courts, University of Massachusetts at Amherst - Psychology, UC Law, San Francisco, Rutgers Law School, University of Washington, University of Hawaii at Manoa - William S. Richardson School of Law and University of Wisconsin-Madison
Downloads 3,249 (7,834)
Citation 3

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implicit bias, IAT, implicit association test, behavioral realism, jury bias, judicial bias, debiasing, police, Iqbal, merit, discrimination

2.

Trojan Horses of Race

Harvard Law Review, Vol. 118, February 2005, Georgetown Public Law Research Paper No. 627381, UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 04-25
Number of pages: 105 Posted: 10 Dec 2004 Last Revised: 30 Jul 2008
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 1,855 (19,070)
Citation 3

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Critical race theory, racism, prejudice, IAT, implicit bias, unconscious racism, mass media, consolidation, public interest, local news, political psychology, evolutionary psychology, FCC, broadcast, spectrum, First Amendment

3.

Fair Measures: A Behavioral Realist Revision of 'Affirmative Action'

California Law Review, Vol. 94, pp. 1063-1118, 2006, University of California, Los Angeles - School of Law Research Paper No. 06-08
Number of pages: 56 Posted: 07 Jan 2006
Jerry Kang and Mahzarin R. Banaji
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law and Harvard University - Department of Psychology
Downloads 1,740 (21,067)
Citation 13

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affirmative action, fair measures, implicit association test, IAT, social cognition, implicit bias, stereotype threat, role models, equal protection, Title VII, behavioral realism, behavioral law and economics, heuristics and biases,discrimination, merit, social contact hypothesis

4.

Seeing Through Colorblindness: Implicit Bias and the Law

UCLA Law Review, Vol. 58, p. 465, 2010, UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 10-22
Number of pages: 56 Posted: 01 Jul 2010 Last Revised: 05 Jan 2011
Jerry Kang and Kristin Lane
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law and Bard College Program in Psychology
Downloads 1,709 (21,758)
Citation 1

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implicit bias, behavioral realism, implicit association test, IAT, backlash, colorblindness, social cognition, discrimination, affirmative action, profiling, determinism

5.

Information Privacy in Cyberspace Transactions

Number of pages: 102 Posted: 15 Dec 2004
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 1,443 (28,030)
Citation 4

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Cyberspace, privacy, information privacy, default rules, data mining

6.
Downloads 1,215 (35,891)

Privacy in Atlantis

Number of pages: 39 Posted: 10 Dec 2004
Jerry Kang and Benedikt Buchner
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law and University of Munich
Downloads 1,169 (37,323)

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Privacy, cyberspace, data protection, narrative

Privacy in Atlantis

Harvard Journal of Law and Technology, Vol. 18, No. 1, 2004
Number of pages: 39 Posted: 27 Sep 2012
Jerry Kang and Benedikt Buchner
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law and University of Augsburg - Faculty of Law
Downloads 46 (837,751)

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privacy, cyberspace, data protection, narrative

7.

Negative Action Against Asian Americans: The Internal Instability of Dworkin's Defense of Affirmative Action

Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review (CR-CL), Vol. 31, 1996
Number of pages: 48 Posted: 27 Apr 2005 Last Revised: 22 Jul 2008
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 1,070 (43,215)
Citation 1

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affirmative action, Asian Americans, equal protection, quotas, negative action, colorblind

8.

What Judges Can Do About Implicit Bias

57 Ct. Rev. 78 (2021).
Number of pages: 16 Posted: 19 Feb 2022 Last Revised: 10 Feb 2023
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 1,021 (46,157)

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implicit bias, implicit social cognition, judging, judges, countermeasures, remedies

9.

Self-Surveillance Privacy

Iowa Law Review, Vol. 97, p. 809, 2012, UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 11-01
Number of pages: 39 Posted: 22 Dec 2010 Last Revised: 17 Aug 2014
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law, University of Maryland, College Park - College of Information Studies, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) and University of California, Los Angeles - Department of Statistics
Downloads 1,005 (47,170)
Citation 4

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privacy, surveillance, personal data vault, personal data guardian, information flows, gps

10.

Pervasive Computing: Embedding the Public Sphere

Washington and Lee Law Review, Vol. 65, 2005, UCLA School of Law, Law-Econ Research Paper No. 04-23, UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 626961
Number of pages: 54 Posted: 10 Dec 2004 Last Revised: 22 Dec 2013
Jerry Kang and Dana Cuff
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law and University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - Department of Urban Planning
Downloads 978 (49,097)

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Pervasive computing, rfid, privacy, open access, public forum, transparency, architecture, shopping mall

11.

Cyber-Race

Harvard Law Review, Vol. 113, p. 1131, 2000
Number of pages: 80 Posted: 15 Dec 2004 Last Revised: 30 Jul 2014
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 811 (63,356)
Citation 1

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Cyberspace, race, cyber-race, social contact hypothesis, colorblindness, passing, racial schemas, social construction of race, virtual worlds

12.

Implicit Bias and the Pushback from the Left

St. Louis University Law Journal, Vol. 54, p. 1139, 2010, UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 10-33
Number of pages: 12 Posted: 20 Nov 2010 Last Revised: 04 Dec 2010
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 678 (79,968)

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implicit bias, implicit association test, IAT, behavioral realism, scientific exceptionalism, backlash

13.

Are Ideal Litigators White? Measuring the Myth of Colorblindness

UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 09-24, CELS 2009 4th Annual Conference on Empirical Legal Studies Paper
Number of pages: 37 Posted: 01 Aug 2009 Last Revised: 30 Jun 2010
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law, University of Massachusetts at Amherst - Psychology, University of Massachusetts AmherstUniversity of Canterbury and University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 552 (103,880)

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implicit bias, IAT, Asian Americans, implicit association test, predictive validity, lawyers, litigators, depositions, colorblindness, discrimination, jurors

14.

Bits of Bias

IMPLICIT BIAS ACROSS THE LAW, Justin Levinson, Robert Smith, eds., Oxford University Press, 2012, UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 11-40
Number of pages: 18 Posted: 05 Dec 2011 Last Revised: 09 Jan 2012
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 550 (104,344)

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implicit bias, virtual worlds, media, social contact

15.

Denying Prejudice: Internment, Redress, and Denial

UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 04-27
Number of pages: 82 Posted: 18 Apr 2004 Last Revised: 29 Jul 2008
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 508 (115,069)

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Internment, Japanese Americans, race, Asian Americans

16.

Beyond Self-Interest: Asian Pacific Americans Toward a Community of Justice

UCLA AA Studies Center, 1996, UCLA Asian Pacific American Law Journal, Vol. 4, pp. 129-162, 1996
Number of pages: 53 Posted: 30 Jul 2008
University of California, Davis - School of Law, affiliation not provided to SSRN, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law and UC Law, San Francisco
Downloads 498 (117,844)

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affirmative action, negative action, asian americans, proposition 209

17.

Thinking Through Internment: 12/7 and 9/11

Berkley Asian Law Journal, Vol. 9, p.195 2002
Number of pages: 6 Posted: 30 Jul 2008
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 470 (126,271)

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internment, terrorism, civil liberties, 9-11, profiling

18.

A Future History of Implicit Social Cognition and the Law

UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 09-26
Number of pages: 46 Posted: 22 Aug 2009 Last Revised: 18 Aug 2010
Jerry Kang and Kristin Lane
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law and Bard College Program in Psychology
Downloads 466 (127,586)
Citation 2

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implicit bias, IAT, implicit association test, behavioral realism, behavioral economics, discrimination, backlash, social cognition

19.

Implicit Racial Bias Across the Law (Book Synopsis)

Justin D. Levinson and Robert J. Smith (eds), IMPLICIT RACIAL BIAS ACROSS THE LAW, Cambridge University Press (May 2012), University of Hawai’i Richardson School of Law Research Paper No. 2045319
Number of pages: 3 Posted: 26 Apr 2012 Last Revised: 09 Jan 2020
University of Hawaii at Manoa - William S. Richardson School of Law, Harvard Law School (Fair Punishment Project, a joint initiative of the Charles Hamilton Houston Institute & Criminal Justice Institute), University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law, Stanford Law School, University of California, Berkeley - School of Law, University of Hawaii at Manoa - Department of Psychology, Emory University School of Law, Rutgers Law School, Harvard Law School, University of Hawaii at Manoa - William S. Richardson School of Law, Sacks Law Firm, University of Colorado Law School, Georgetown University Law Center, University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, Penn State Dickinson Law, University of Hawaii at Manoa - William S. Richardson School of Law, University of Hawaii at Manoa - William S. Richardson School of Law, Harvard Law School and University of Akron School of Law
Downloads 461 (129,192)

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Implicit Racial Bias, Corporations, Criminal Law, Torts, Property, Cyber, Tax, Federal Indian, Intellectual Property, Capital Punishment, Reparations, Employment, Health, Education, Communications, Environmental

20.

Rethinking Intent and Impact: Some Behavioral Realism About Equal Protection

Alabama Law Review, Forthcoming, UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 15-03
Number of pages: 25 Posted: 05 Jan 2015 Last Revised: 04 Feb 2015
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 455 (131,269)
Citation 1

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Implicit bias, behavioral realism, equal protection, Implicit Association Test, predictive validity, balkanization

21.

Designing the Personal Data Stream: Enabling Participatory Privacy in Mobile Personal Sensing

TPRC 2009
Number of pages: 17 Posted: 06 Feb 2012
University of Maryland, College Park - College of Information Studies, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), University of Southern California, University of California, Los Angeles - Department of Statistics, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law and University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
Downloads 437 (137,890)
Citation 1

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22.

Urban Sensing: Out of the Woods

Communications of the Association for Computing Machinery, UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 08-02
Number of pages: 10 Posted: 13 Feb 2008 Last Revised: 29 Sep 2014
Dana Cuff, Mark Hansen and Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - Department of Urban Planning, University of California, Los Angeles - Department of Statistics and University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 364 (169,604)
Citation 1

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pervasive computing, privacy, sensors, ubiquitous computing, data commons

23.

Chapter 1: Prologue and Chapter 8: Epilogue: Race, Rights, and Reparation: Law and the Japanese American Internment

Race, Rights, and Reparation: Law and the Japanese American Internment (2nd. ed.), Wolters, Kluwer Law & Business (2013), UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 13-23, Seattle University School of Law Research Paper No. 13-13, UC Hastings Research Paper No. 76
Number of pages: 69 Posted: 27 Jun 2013 Last Revised: 04 Feb 2014
University of Hawaii at Manoa - William S. Richardson School of Law, Seattle University School of Law, UC Law, San Francisco, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law and UC Law, San Francisco
Downloads 351 (176,452)

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civil liberties, Hirabayashi, incarceration, internment, Japanese American, Korematsu, national security, removal, reparations, Yasui, 9/11

24.

Race.Net Neutrality

Journal on Telecommunications and High Technology Law, Vol. 6, No. 1, 2007, UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 07-29
Number of pages: 23 Posted: 12 Jul 2007 Last Revised: 21 Apr 2013
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 341 (182,087)
Citation 1

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net neutrality, common carriage, race discrimination, implicit bias, vertical integration, Internet, broadband service providers

25.

Beyond the 'Prejudice Polygraph'

Journal of Social Issues, 2012, UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 11-39
Number of pages: 19 Posted: 05 Dec 2011 Last Revised: 04 Jan 2012
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 247 (254,662)

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implicit bias, behavioral realism, discrimination, social framework

26.

Watching the Watchers: Enemy Combatants in the Internment's Shadow

Law and Contemporary Problems, Vol. 68, p. 255, 2005, UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 04-26
Number of pages: 31 Posted: 30 Nov 2004 Last Revised: 30 Jul 2008
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 217 (288,491)

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internment, enemy combatants, korematsu, hirabayashi, yasui, endo, minimalism, passive virtues, judicial accountability, coram nobis, terror, torture

27.

Implicit Bias, Behavioral Realism, and the Purposeful Intent Doctrine

Oxford Handbook of Race and the Law (Forthcoming 2023)
Number of pages: 25 Posted: 06 Oct 2022 Last Revised: 13 Feb 2023
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 168 (364,262)

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implicit bias, discrimination, behavioral realism, judging, civil rights, intent

28.

Judicial Behavioral Realism about Implicit Bias

Research Handbook in Psychology and Law (Rebecca Hollander-Blumoff ed. 2023)
Number of pages: 29 Posted: 14 Dec 2022
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 151 (398,846)

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Implicit bias, expert testimony, behavioral realism, implicit social cognition, judging, discrimination, science, Daubert, legislative facts, judicial notice

29.

Comment on Uhlmann, Poehlman, and Nosek

IDEOLOGY, PSYCHOLOGY, AND LAW, Jon Larson, ed., Oxford University Press, 2012, UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 11-38
Number of pages: 4 Posted: 05 Dec 2011 Last Revised: 04 Jan 2012
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 123 (468,964)

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implicit bias, culture, cultural defense

30.

E-Racing E-Lections

Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review, Vol. 34, p. 1155, 2001
Number of pages: 16 Posted: 27 Apr 2005 Last Revised: 04 Aug 2008
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 116 (490,432)

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electronic voting, Internet voting, digital divide, race, cyberspace

31.

The Mismatch Critique: Comment on Fanto, Solan, and Darley

North Carolina Law Review, Vol. 89, 2011, UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 11-37
Number of pages: 8 Posted: 05 Dec 2011 Last Revised: 04 Jan 2012
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 77 (639,219)

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board diversity, groupthink, implicit bias, mismatch

32.

Asian Americans: Engaging Online

THE FUTURE OF ASIAN AMERICAN CIVIC ENGAGEMENT, Paul Ong, ed., LEAP, 2008, UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 08-20
Number of pages: 17 Posted: 06 Jun 2008 Last Revised: 06 Nov 2008
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 71 (667,601)

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internet, online communities, civic engagement, Asian Americans, political engagement

33.

Behavioral Realism about Color Confusion

Jerry Kang, Behavioral Realism about Color Confusion,102 B.U.L.Rev. 2013 (2022).
Number of pages: 11 Posted: 06 Oct 2022 Last Revised: 18 Nov 2022
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 66 (692,953)

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Implicit bias, affirmative action, colorblindness, behavioral realism, discrimination

34.

Communications Law and Policy: Cases and Materials (Edition 8.0)

U of Colorado Law Legal Studies Research Paper No. 24-25, UCLA School of Law, Public Law Research Paper
Number of pages: 639 Posted: 19 Jul 2024
Blake E. Reid, Jerry Kang and Alan Butler
University of Colorado Law School, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law and Electronic Privacy Information Center
Downloads 54 (762,731)

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Telecommunications Law, Communications Law, First Amendment, Privacy Law, Internet Law

35.

Ending Affirmative Action Does Not End Discrimination Against Asian Americans

UCLA School of Law, Public Law Research Paper No. 25-4
Number of pages: 13 Posted: 01 Feb 2025
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 7 (1,224,183)

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affirmative action, Asian Americans, negative action, SFFA v. Harvard, equal protection, diversity, universities

36.

Little Things Matter a Lot: The Significance of Implicit Bias, Practically & Legally

UCLA School of Law, Public Law Research Paper No. 25-2
Number of pages: 21 Posted: 01 Feb 2025
Jerry Kang
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law
Downloads 6 (1,234,365)

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implicit bias, effect size, predictive validity, anti-discrimination, expert testimony, behavioral realism

37.

Implicit Social Cognition and Law

Annual Review of Law & Social Science, Vol. 3, December 2007, UCLA School of Law Research Paper No. 07-37
Posted: 27 Dec 2007 Last Revised: 15 Apr 2013
Bard College Program in Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - School of Law and Harvard University - Department of Psychology

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psychology and law, unconscious cognition, implicit bias, intent, discrimination, behavioral realism, equal protection, Title VII