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Muhammad Ahmed

Zhejiang University

38 Zheda Road

Hangzhou, 310058

China

  • Zhejiang University

SCHOLARLY PAPERS

3

DOWNLOADS

143

TOTAL CITATIONS

0

Scholarly Papers (3)

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1.

Thermal Performance Optimization of Cold-Plate Cooling Systems Using Low-GWP Refrigerants and AI-Assisted Control for Data Center Applications

Number of pages: 41 Posted: 19 Jan 2026
Zulkarnain Abbas, Shusheng Xiong, Junchen Li, Omer Abbaker Ahmed Mohammed, Saqlain Abbas, Hasan Saeed Qazi, Ahmed Mohmed Dafalla, Muhammad Aurangzeb, Muhammad Ahmed, Sami Ul Haq and Fahim Ullah
affiliation not provided to SSRN, Zhengzhou University, University of California, Santa Cruz, affiliation not provided to SSRN, University of Engineering and Technology, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang University, affiliation not provided to SSRN, Zhejiang University, affiliation not provided to SSRN and Zhejiang University
Downloads 63 (1,000,027)

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Data center cooling, low-GWP refrigerants, two-phase cold plate, micro channel heat transfer, AI-assisted thermal management, CFD-based optimization, carbon footprint reduction, Energy efficiency

2.

Comprehensive Review of Serpentine Flow Fields for Effective Thermal Management of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

Number of pages: 34 Posted: 07 Jun 2024
Muhammad Ahmed and Shusheng Xiong
Zhejiang University and Zhengzhou University
Downloads 53 (1,031,043)

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PEMFC, thermal management, Bipolar plate, Serpentine flow field

3.

Dual Optimization of Multi-Path Serpentine Flow Field Based Coolant Channels to Enhance Thermal Efficiency of Pemfc and Minimizing Pressure Drop

Number of pages: 53 Posted: 07 May 2025
Liu Qingsheng, Muhammad Ahmed, Shusheng Xiong, Ye Xuanhong, Hai Huang, Junjie Cheng, Meng Kai, Qinglong Yu and Junyi Liu
affiliation not provided to SSRN, Zhejiang University, Zhengzhou University, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang University, affiliation not provided to SSRN, Zhejiang University and Zhejiang University
Downloads 27 (1,359,097)

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Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell, Vehicle Thermal Management, Coolant Flow Field, New Energy Vehicle, Renewable Energy