Hybrid cryocooler, Entropy generation, Precooling temperature, JTC cycle
Commercial Satellite, Active-Passive Integrated Thermal Management, Thermal Fluctuation Control, Satellite Payload, Thermal Management Optimization
Optical system optimization, Thermal control requirement, collaborative optimization, Gradient thermal control
Thermal control；Optical remote sensing camera；Commercial microsatellite；Thermal simulation；Thermal balance test
Thermal infrared hyperspectral imagery, Land surface temperature, Land surface emissivity, temperature and emissivity retrieval, airborne, remote sensing
Imaging spectrometer, Ultra-broadband（6~40 µm）, Grating dispersion, Cryogenic optics
