Melissa Hamilton

University of Surrey School of Law

Professor of Law & Criminal Justice

United Kingdom

http://https://www.surrey.ac.uk/people/melissa-hamilton

SCHOLARLY PAPERS

27

DOWNLOADS
Rank 9,257

SSRN RANKINGS

Top 9,257

in Total Papers Downloads

10,608

TOTAL CITATIONS
Rank 36,591

SSRN RANKINGS

Top 36,591

in Total Papers Citations

15

Scholarly Papers (27)

1.

The Efficacy of Severe Child Pornography Sentencing: Empirical Validity or Political Rhetoric?

Stanford Law & Policy Review, Vol. 22, No. 2, p. 545, 2011
Number of pages: 42 Posted: 11 Oct 2010 Last Revised: 27 Jul 2011
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 1,306 (33,851)

Abstract:

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sentencing, child pornography, law & society, law & psychology

2.

The Child Pornography Crusade and its Net Widening Effect

Cardozo Law Review, Vol. 33, No. 1, 2012
Number of pages: 58 Posted: 24 Aug 2011 Last Revised: 17 Sep 2011
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 1,071 (45,175)

Abstract:

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child pornography, empirical, evidence, risk

3.

Risk-Needs Assessment: Constitutional and Ethical Challenges

52 American Criminal Law Review 231 (2015), U of Houston Law Center No. 2014-W-2
Number of pages: 61 Posted: 07 Oct 2014 Last Revised: 06 May 2018
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 1,051 (46,368)
Citation 4

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risk assessment, evidence-based practices, sentencing, equal protection, due process, prisoners' rights, recidivism, rehabilitation, corrections

4.

Public Safety, Individual Liberty, and Suspect Science: Future Dangerousness Assessments and Sex Offender Laws

Temple Law Review, Vol. 82, 2011
Number of pages: 56 Posted: 05 Apr 2010 Last Revised: 04 Sep 2011
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 783 (69,486)
Citation 1

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sex offender, expert evidence, law and society

5.

Back to the Future: The Influence of Criminal History on Risk Assessment

20 Berkeley Journal of Criminal Law 75 (2015), U of Houston Law Center No. 2015-A-1
Number of pages: 59 Posted: 27 Jan 2015 Last Revised: 06 May 2018
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 719 (77,745)
Citation 2

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risk, risk assessment, criminal justice, criminal history, recidivism, sentencing, parole, probation, corrections, retribution, utilitarianism, three strikes, acquitted conduct, preventive detention, age-crime curve, juvenile records

6.

The Biased Algorithm: Evidence of Disparate Impact on Hispanics

56 AM. CRIM L. REV. 1553 (2019)
Number of pages: 25 Posted: 29 Oct 2018 Last Revised: 15 Jul 2019
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 539 (112,174)

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Risk Assessment, Big Data, Algorithmic Bias, Pretrial Release, Minorities, Evidence-Based Practices, Algorithmic Fairness, COMPAS, Criminal Justice, Recidivism

7.

Adventures in Risk: Predicting Violent and Sexual Recidivism in Sentencing Law

Arizona State Law Journal, Forthcoming, U of Houston Law Center No. 2014-A-9
Number of pages: 58 Posted: 28 Mar 2014 Last Revised: 31 Mar 2014
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 535 (113,186)
Citation 5

Abstract:

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sentencing, risk assessment, violence, recidivism, expert evidence, validity and reliability

8.

Adjudicating Sex Crimes as Mental Disease

33 Pace L. Rev. 536 (2013), U of Houston Law Center No. 2013-A-22
Number of pages: 65 Posted: 23 Jan 2012 Last Revised: 23 Oct 2013
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 460 (135,990)

Abstract:

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sex crimes, due process, expert evidence, psychology and psychiatry, mental disease, sex offender civil commitment, sentencing

9.

Reinvigorating Actus Reus: The Case for Involuntary Actions by Veterans with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

16 Berkeley J. Crim. L. 340 (2011)
Number of pages: 51 Posted: 10 Jun 2011 Last Revised: 03 Apr 2012
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 392 (163,571)

Abstract:

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voluntary act, PTSD, veterans, culpability automatism

10.

The Reliability of Assault Victims’ Immediate Accounts: Evidence from Trauma Studies

Stanford Law & Policy Review, Vol. 26, 2015, Forthcoming, U of Houston Law Center No. 2014-A-77
Number of pages: 40 Posted: 09 Sep 2014 Last Revised: 29 Oct 2014
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 384 (167,389)

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evidence, trauma studies, neurolaw, violence, hearsay, present sense impression, excited utterance, interdisciplinary, victims' accounts

11.

Extreme Prison Sentences: Legal and Normative Consequences

38 Cardozo Law Review 59 (2016)
Number of pages: 62 Posted: 07 Nov 2016 Last Revised: 06 May 2018
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 381 (168,817)

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sentencing, virtual life sentences, retribution, deterrence, incapacitation, anchoring, scaling, consecutive sentences, federal guidelines, dehumanization, proportionality, reasonableness

12.

Briefing the Supreme Court: Promoting Science or Myth?

67 Emory Law Journal Online 2021 (2017)
Number of pages: 23 Posted: 25 Mar 2017 Last Revised: 06 May 2018
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 350 (185,451)

Abstract:

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sex offenders, recidivism, First Amendment, sexual predators, Supreme Court, online sexual exploitation of children

13.

Sentencing Disparities

6 British Journal of American Legal Studies 176 (2017)
Number of pages: 48 Posted: 06 Apr 2017 Last Revised: 06 May 2018
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 331 (197,054)

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Sentencing Disparities, District Courts, Upward Departures, Proportionality, Sentencing Guidelines, Federal Criminal Justice System, Punishment, Prison, Multilevel Modeling, Regression, Empirical Legal Studies, Courtroom Communities, Focal Concerns, Race, Gender, Citizenship, Violence

14.

Some Facts About Life: The Law, Theory, and Practice of Life Sentences

20(3) Lewis & Clark Law Review, 2016, Forthcoming, U of Houston Law Center No. 2016-A-1
Number of pages: 52 Posted: 13 Dec 2015 Last Revised: 15 Jan 2016
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 304 (216,026)
Citation 2

Abstract:

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sentencing, life sentences, retribution, deterrence, finality, empirical legal studies, human rights, prisoners, proportionality

15.

Prison-By-Default: Challenging the Federal Sentencing Policy's Presumption of Incarceration

Houston Law Review, Forthcoming, U of Houston Law Center No. 2014-A-8
Number of pages: 61 Posted: 21 Jan 2014 Last Revised: 31 Mar 2014
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 289 (227,922)

Abstract:

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sentencing, prison, United States Sentencing Commission, incarceration rate, crime, punishment, federal criminal justice

16.

Arrest Outcomes for Interpartner Violence: The Myth of Parity

Number of pages: 45 Posted: 07 Jul 2007 Last Revised: 13 Dec 2015
Melissa Hamilton and Meredith Worthen
University of Surrey School of Law and University of Oklahoma
Downloads 266 (248,126)

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police decisionmaking, domestic violence, gender and sexuality, sociological model of law

17.

Sentencing Adjudication: Lessons from Child Pornography Policy Nullification

30 Georgia State University Law Review 375 (2014), U of Houston Law Center No. 2013-A-23
Number of pages: 63 Posted: 14 Mar 2013 Last Revised: 24 Apr 2014
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 265 (249,086)

Abstract:

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sentencing, empirical study, criminal justice policy, child pornography, sex offenses, Congress, sentencing commission

18.

McSentencing: Mass Federal Sentencing and the Law of Unintended Consequences

Cardozo Law Review, Vol. 35, 2013, Forthcoming, U of Houston Law Center No. 2013-A-24
Number of pages: 63 Posted: 25 Aug 2013 Last Revised: 23 Oct 2013
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 200 (327,554)

Abstract:

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sentencing, mcdonaldization, punishment, sentencing commission

19.

Competence to Stand Trial Ingredients: The Role of Neuroscience

University of St. Thomas Journal of Law and Public Policy 2021
Number of pages: 37 Posted: 09 Feb 2022
John T. Philipsborn and Melissa Hamilton
Independent and University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 168 (383,426)

Abstract:

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competence to stand trial, compentency, due process

20.

Constitutional Law and the Role of Scientific Evidence

58 Boston College Law Review E. Supp. 34 (2017)
Number of pages: 9 Posted: 02 Mar 2017 Last Revised: 06 May 2018
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 158 (404,263)

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21.

Evaluating Algorithmic Risk Assessment

New Criminal Law Review 2021
Number of pages: 56 Posted: 09 Feb 2022
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 152 (422,223)

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risk assessment, pretrial, algorithmic fairness, criminal justice reform

22.

Excessive Lethal Force

111 Northwestern University Law Review 1167 (2017)
Number of pages: 18 Posted: 05 Jul 2017 Last Revised: 06 May 2018
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 149 (424,549)

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Police use of force, excessive force, Fourth Amendment, unreasonable seizure, balancing

23.

Sex Disparities in Arrest Outcomes for Domestic Violence

26 Journal of Interpersonal Violence 1559 (2011)
Number of pages: 20 Posted: 03 Sep 2015
Melissa Hamilton and Meredith Worthen
University of Surrey School of Law and University of Oklahoma
Downloads 139 (448,951)
Citation 1

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arrest, domestic violence, assault, policing

24.

Modelling Pretrial Detention

American University Law Review, Vol. 72, 2022
Number of pages: 63 Posted: 19 Aug 2022
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 98 (585,366)

Abstract:

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risk assessment, algorithmic justice, pretrial reform, pretrial detention, mass incarceration, empirical legal studies

25.

Investigating Algorithmic Risk and Race

UCLA Criminal Justice Law Review 2021
Number of pages: 51 Posted: 25 Feb 2022
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 88 (626,492)

Abstract:

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risk assessment, racial disparities, algorithmic justice, pretrial release, empirical legal studies, AI in law

26.

Judicial Gatekeeping on Scientific Validity with Risk Assessment Tools

Behavioral Sciences and the Law 2020
Number of pages: 20 Posted: 25 Feb 2022
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law
Downloads 30 (1,037,662)

Abstract:

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risk assessment, algorithmic justice, disparities, sentencing, pretrial, forensic science, empirical legal studies, prediction

27.

The Sexist Algorithm

38 Behavioral Sciences & the Law 145 (2019)
Posted: 30 May 2019
Melissa Hamilton
University of Surrey School of Law

Abstract:

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risk assessment, algorithmic justice, algorithmic fairness, criminal justice, gender, pretrial