William B. Gartner

Copenhagen Business School

Professor of Entrepreneurship and the Art of Innovation

Department of Management, Politics and Philosophy

Porcelaenshaven 18B

Frederiksberg C, DK - 2000

Denmark

Clemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science

Arthur M. Spiro Professor of Entrepreneurial Leadership

345 Sirrine Hall

Clemson, SC 29634

United States

http://www.clemson.edu/cbbs/faculty-staff/profiles/profile.html?userid=GARTNER

SCHOLARLY PAPERS

18

DOWNLOADS

1,598

TOTAL CITATIONS
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Top 39,622

in Total Papers Citations

25

Scholarly Papers (18)

1.

The Entrepreneur Next Door: Characteristics of Individuals Starting Companies in America: An Executive Summary of the Panel Study of Entrepreneurial Dynamics

Number of pages: 54 Posted: 05 Sep 2008
Paul D. Reynolds, William B. Gartner, William B. Gartner, Patricia G. Greene, Larry W. Cox and Nancy M. Carter
Florida International University, Eugenio Pino & Family Global Entrepreneurship Center, Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science, Babson College, Pepperdine University - Graziadio School of Business and Management and Catalyst Associates, Inc.
Downloads 1,191 (37,772)
Citation 20

Abstract:

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Gender, Educational background, Startups, Nascent entrepreneurs, Novice entrepreneurs, Startups, Minority firms, Individual traits, Female owned businesses, Gender, Panel Study of Entrepreneurial Dynamics (PSED)

2.

Organizational Emergence: The Impact of Entrepreneurs' Behaviors on External Financing

Number of pages: 15 Posted: 29 Sep 2016
Casey Frid, William B. Gartner and William B. Gartner
University of St. Thomas - Schulze School of Entrepreneurship and Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science
Downloads 143 (425,196)
Citation 1

Abstract:

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entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial finance, startup activities

3.

Financing the Emerging Firm

Small Business Economics, Vol. 3, No. 39. doi:0.1007/s11187-011-9359-y
Number of pages: 19 Posted: 29 Sep 2016
William B. Gartner, William B. Gartner, Casey Frid and John C. Alexander
Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science, University of St. Thomas - Schulze School of Entrepreneurship and Clemson University
Downloads 137 (439,842)
Citation 3

Abstract:

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entrepreneurship, capital structure, entrepreneurial finance

4.

Low-Wealth Entrepreneurs and Access to External Financing

International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 22(4). doi:10.1108/IJEBR-08-2015-0173
Number of pages: 26 Posted: 29 Sep 2016 Last Revised: 04 Feb 2019
Casey Frid, David M Wyman, William B. Gartner, William B. Gartner and Diana Hechavarria
University of St. Thomas - Schulze School of Entrepreneurship, College of Charleston, Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science and University of South Florida
Downloads 86 (618,089)
Citation 1

Abstract:

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Wealth, Entrepreneurship, Financing, Liquidity constraints, Nascent entrepreneurship

5.

Financing the Emerging Firm: Comparisons between PSED I and PSED II

New Firm Creation in the United States: Initial Explorations with the PSED II Data Set. Reynolds, Paul D., Curtin, Richard T. (Eds.) (2009) doi:10.1007/978-0-387-09523-3_10
Number of pages: 56 Posted: 04 Oct 2016
William B. Gartner, William B. Gartner, Casey Frid, John C. Alexander and Nancy M. Carter
Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science, University of St. Thomas - Schulze School of Entrepreneurship, Clemson University and Catalyst Associates, Inc.
Downloads 41 (882,756)

Abstract:

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entrepreneurial finance, entrepreneurship, PSED

6.

Qualitative Methods in Entrepreneurship Research (Special Issue)

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign's Academy for Entrepreneurial Leadership Historical Research Reference in Entrepreneurship
Posted: 01 Dec 2009
William B. Gartner, William B. Gartner and Sue Birley
Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science and Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine

Abstract:

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Entrepreneurship research, Academic research, Qualitative methods, Research methods, Research opportunities

7.

The Language of Opportunity

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign's Academy for Entrepreneurial Leadership Historical Research Reference in Entrepreneurship
Posted: 01 Dec 2009
Nancy M Carter, Gerald Hills, William B. Gartner and William B. Gartner
affiliation not provided to SSRN, Bradley University - Robert & Carolyn Turner Center for Entrepreneurship and Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science

Abstract:

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Entrepreneurship research, Opportunity recognition, Panel Study of Entrepreneurial Dynamics (PSED), Creativity, Idea generation, Nascent entrepreneurs

8.

Arriving at the High-Growth Firm

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign's Academy for Entrepreneurial Leadership Historical Research Reference in Entrepreneurship
Posted: 24 Nov 2009
Per Davidsson, William B. Gartner and William B. Gartner
Queensland University of Technology - Brisbane Graduate School of Business and Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science

Abstract:

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Industry affiliation, Experimental/primary research, Firm age, Firm growth, Firm size, Firm growth

9.

The Career Reasons of Nascent Entrepreneurs

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign's Academy for Entrepreneurial Leadership Historical Research Reference in Entrepreneurship
Posted: 18 Nov 2009
Nancy M Carter, William B. Gartner, William B. Gartner, Elizabeth J. Gatewood and Kelly G. G Shaver
affiliation not provided to SSRN, Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science, Independent and College of Charleston - School of Business and Economics

Abstract:

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Intentions, Nascent entrepreneurs, Individual goals, Gender, Career choices, Motivation, Startups, Panel Study of Entrepreneurial Dynamics (PSED), Management decisions

10.

A Longitudinal Study of Cognitive Factors Influencing Start-Up Behaviors and Success at Venture Creation

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign's Academy for Entrepreneurial Leadership Historical Research Reference in Entrepreneurship
Posted: 17 Nov 2009
William B. Gartner, William B. Gartner, Elizabeth J. Gatewood and Kelly G. G Shaver
Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science, Independent and College of Charleston - School of Business and Economics

Abstract:

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Attributions, Startups, Gender, Self-efficacy, Individual traits, Cognition, Perceptions, Goals, Commitment, Entrepreneurial orientation, Nascent entrepreneurs, Motivation, Locus of control

11.

Attributions About Entrepreneurship: A Framework and Process for Analyzing Reasons for Starting a Business

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign's Academy for Entrepreneurial Leadership Historical Research Reference in Entrepreneurship
Posted: 17 Nov 2009
Kelly G. G Shaver, William B. Gartner, William B. Gartner, Elizabeth J. Gatewood, Elizabeth Crosby and Karolina Bakalarova
College of Charleston - School of Business and Economics, Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science, Independent, affiliation not provided to SSRN and affiliation not provided to SSRN

Abstract:

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Nascent entrepreneurs, Attitude measures, Attribution theory, Panel Study of Entrepreneurial Dynamics (PSED), Evaluation methods, Measurement techniques

12.

The Prevalence of Nascent Entrepreneurs in the United States: Evidence from the Panel Study of Entrepreneurial Dynamics

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign's Academy for Entrepreneurial Leadership Historical Research Reference in Entrepreneurship
Posted: 17 Nov 2009
William B. Gartner, William B. Gartner, Patricia G. Greene, Paul D. Reynolds and Nancy M Carter
Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science, Babson College, Florida International University, Eugenio Pino & Family Global Entrepreneurship Center and affiliation not provided to SSRN

Abstract:

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Individual traits, Gender, Demographics, Ethnic & racial groups, Panel Study of Entrepreneurial Dynamics (PSED), Startups, Nascent entrepreneurs

13.

What are We Talking About When We Talk About Entrepreneurship?

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign's Academy for Entrepreneurial Leadership Historical Research Reference in Entrepreneurship
Posted: 17 Nov 2009
William B. Gartner and William B. Gartner
Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science

Abstract:

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Entrepreneurship research, Value creation, Entrepreneurs, Organization theory, Individual traits, Firm creation, Innovation process, Organizational structures, Firm growth, Operator ownership

14.

Properties of Emerging Organizations

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign's Academy for Entrepreneurial Leadership Historical Research Reference in Entrepreneurship
Posted: 17 Nov 2009
William B. Gartner, William B. Gartner and Jerome Katz
Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science and Saint Louis University - Department of Management

Abstract:

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Organizational boundaries, Intentions, Exchange, Emerging organizations, Population ecology, Environment, Firm gestation, Resource acquisition, Startups, Organization theory

15.

"Who is an Entrepreneur?" is the Wrong Question

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign's Academy for Entrepreneurial Leadership Historical Research Reference in Entrepreneurship
Posted: 17 Nov 2009
William B. Gartner and William B. Gartner
Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science

Abstract:

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Entrepreneurship research, Behavior (individual), Individual traits, Startups, Research opportunities, Organization theory, Firm characteristics, Psychological traits, Firm gestation

16.

A Conceptual Framework for Describing the Phenomenon of New Venture Creation

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign's Academy for Entrepreneurial Leadership Historical Research Reference in Entrepreneurship
Posted: 17 Nov 2009
William B. Gartner and William B. Gartner
Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science

Abstract:

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Entrepreneurship research, Firm strategies, Firm characteristics, Environment, Startups, Individual traits

17.

Exploring Start-Up Event Sequences

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign's Academy for Entrepreneurial Leadership Historical Research Reference in Entrepreneurship
Posted: 17 Nov 2009
Nancy M Carter, Paul D. Reynolds, William B. Gartner and William B. Gartner
affiliation not provided to SSRN, Florida International University, Eugenio Pino & Family Global Entrepreneurship Center and Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science

Abstract:

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Experimental/primary research, Firm performance, Startups, Nascent entrepreneurs, Individual traits, Behavior (individual), Management decisions, Strategic planning

18.

Handbook of Entrepreneurial Dynamics: The Process of Business Creation

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign's Academy for Entrepreneurial Leadership Historical Research Reference in Entrepreneurship
Posted: 04 Nov 2009
William B. Gartner, William B. Gartner, Paul D. Reynolds, Nancy M Carter and Kelly G. G Shaver
Copenhagen Business SchoolClemson University - College of Business and Behavioral Science, Florida International University, Eugenio Pino & Family Global Entrepreneurship Center, affiliation not provided to SSRN and College of Charleston - School of Business and Economics

Abstract:

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Entrepreneurial Research Consortium, Startups, Entrepreneurial environment, Longitudinal datasets, Longitudinal research, Firm performance, Firm survival, Panel Study of Entrepreneurial Dynamics (PSED), Individual traits, Research methods, Demographics, Nascent entrepreneurs