Adolescent Risk-Taking and Social Meaning: A Commentary
Developmental Review, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp. 421-570, December 2008
U of Chicago Law & Economics, Olin Working Paper No. 386
U of Chicago, Public Law Working Paper No. 198
Harvard Law School Program on Risk Regulation Research Paper No. 08-16
16 Pages Posted: 3 Feb 2008
Abstract
Why do adolescents take risks? What is the appropriate response to adolescent risk-taking? This Commentary for a special issue of Developmental Review, discussing a set of papers in that issue, explores these questions with attention to changes in the adolescent brain, to dual-processing theory, to social influences, and to fuzzy-trace theory. It contends that adolescent risk-taking is often driven by the social meaning of risk and caution, and that social meaning operates as a tax on or a subsidy to behavior. Changes in social meaning present a serious collective action problem, but also a valuable opportunity for both law and policy.
Keywords: adolescent risk taking, dual processing theory, social meaning
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