Average Cost Optimality in Inventory Models with Markovian Demands and Lost Sales
ANALYSIS, CONTROL AND OPTIMIZATION OF COMPLEX DYNAMIC SYSTEMS, E.K. Boukas, R. P. Malhame, eds., Chapter 1, pp. 3-23, Springer, 2005
19 Pages Posted: 19 Sep 2008 Last revised: 30 Mar 2014
Date Written: November 3, 2003
Abstract
This paper is concerned with long-run average cost minimization of a stochastic inventory problem with Markovian demand, fixed ordering cost, convex surplus cost, and lost sales. The states of the Markov chain represent different possible states of the environment. Using a vanishing discount approach, a dynamic programming equation and the corresponding verification theorem are established. Finally, the existence of an optimal state-dependent (s; S) policy is proved.
Keywords: Dynamic inventory model, lost sales, Markov chain, dynamic programming, infinite
JEL Classification: M11, C61
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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