Dots to Boxes: Do the Size and Shape of Spatial Units Jeopardize Economic Geography Estimations?

40 Pages Posted: 2 Dec 2008

See all articles by Anthony Briant

Anthony Briant

Paris School of Economics (PSE)

Pierre-Philippe Combes

Institut d'Etudes Politiques de Paris (Sciences Po) - Department of Economics; Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)

Miren Lafourcade

Paris School of Economics (PSE); University of Paris- Sud 11

Date Written: August 2008

Abstract

This paper evaluates, in the context of economic geography estimates, the magnitude of the distortions arising from the choice of zoning system, which is also known as the Modifiable Areal Unit Problem (MAUP). We consider three standard economic geography exercises (the analysis of spatial concentration, agglomeration economies, and trade determinants), using various French zoning systems differentiated according to the size and shape of spatial units, which are the two main determinants of the MAUP. While size matters a little, shape does so much less. Both dimensions seem to be of secondary importance compared to specification issues.

Keywords: agglomeration, concentration, gravity, MAUP, wage equation

JEL Classification: C10, C43, O18, R12, R23

Suggested Citation

Briant, Anthony and Combes, Pierre-Philippe and Lafourcade, Miren, Dots to Boxes: Do the Size and Shape of Spatial Units Jeopardize Economic Geography Estimations? (August 2008). CEPR Discussion Paper No. DP6928, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1307518

Anthony Briant

Paris School of Economics (PSE) ( email )

48 Boulevard Jourdan
Paris, 75014 75014
France

Pierre-Philippe Combes (Contact Author)

Institut d'Etudes Politiques de Paris (Sciences Po) - Department of Economics ( email )

28, rue des Saints peres
Paris, 75007
France

HOME PAGE: http://https://www.gate.cnrs.fr/ppcombes

Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)

London
United Kingdom

Miren Lafourcade

Paris School of Economics (PSE)

48 Boulevard Jourdan
Paris, 75014 75014
France

University of Paris- Sud 11 ( email )

15 Rue Georges Clemenceau
Orsay, 91400
France

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