Bankruptcy Codes and Innovation
Posted: 8 Jan 2009
There are 4 versions of this paper
Bankruptcy Codes and Innovation
Bankruptcy Codes and Innovation
Bankruptcy Codes and Innovation
Date Written: September 16, 2008
Abstract
We argue that when bankruptcy code is creditor-friendly, excessive liquidations cause levered firms to shun innovation, whereas by promoting continuation upon failure, a debtor-friendly code induces greater innovation. We provide empirical support for this claim by employing patents as a proxy for innovation. Using time-series changes within a country and cross-country variation in creditor rights, we confirm that a creditor-friendly code leads to lower absolute level of innovation by firms as well as relatively lower innovation by firms in technologically innovative industries. When creditor rights are stronger, technologically innovative industries employ relatively less leverage and grow disproportionately slower.
Keywords: Creditor rights, R&D, Technological change, Law and finance, Entrepreneurship, Growth, Financial development
JEL Classification: G3, K2, O3, O4, O5
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation