A Policy Insight into the R&D-Patent Relationship
39 Pages Posted: 18 Dec 2010
There are 2 versions of this paper
A Policy Insight into the R&D-Patent Relationship
A Policy Insight into the R&D-Patent Relationship
Date Written: January 1, 2009
Abstract
Contrary to an accepted wisdom, this paper shows that cross-country variations in the number of patents per researcher do not only reflect differences in the propensity to patent but also signals differences in research productivity. We put forward and test an empirical model that formally accounts for the productivity and the propensity component of the R&D-patent relationship. The two components play an important role, as witnessed by the impact of several policies, including education, intellectual property and science and technology policies. Indicators based on domestic priority filings reflect research efforts and are primarily affected by varying propensities to patent. In contrast, international filings, especially triadic patents, rather capture variations in research productivity.
Keywords: Patstat, R&D, patent system, priority filing, propensity to patent, research productivity, triadic
JEL Classification: O30, O38
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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