The Cyclicality of Skill Acquisition: Evidence from Panel Data
Centre for Applied Macroeconomic Analysis (CAMA) Working Paper No. 13/2011
43 Pages Posted: 14 Jun 2011
Date Written: June 1, 2011
Abstract
This paper presents new empirical evidence regarding the cyclicality of skill acquisition activities. The paper studies both training and schooling episodes at the individual level using quarterly data from the NLSY79 for a period of 19 years. We find that aggregate schooling is strongly countercyclical, while aggregate training is acyclical. Several training categories however behave procyclically. The results also indicate that firm-financed training is procyclical while training financed through other means is countercyclical; and that the cyclicality of skill acquisition investments depends significantly on the educational level and the employment status of the individual.
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