Global vs. Local Liquidity Traps
Seoul Journal of Economics, Vol. 24, No. 4, pp. 471-493, 2011
24 Pages Posted: 8 Dec 2011
Date Written: November 30, 2011
Abstract
This paper examines demand spillovers in a two country open economy model to a demand shock newline (emanating from a single, source country) sufficiently large to push one or both countries into a liquidity trap. The zero lower bound on nominal interest rates keeps the central bank in the source country from fully adjusting monetary policy. We describe a two country New Keynesian model with sufficient home bias so as to exclude symmetric movements in response to demand shocks. We study conditions under which a liquidity trap in one country might spillover to a trading partner. We study, under which conditions, a liquidity trap in one country will lead to a liquidity trap in another country. We also show conditions under which a liquidity trap in another country can spillover into an output expansion in a trading partner.
Keywords: Liquidity trap, Monetary policy, Fiscal policy, International spillovers
JEL Classification: E2, E5, E6
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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