The Efficiency of Observability and Mutual Linkage

2009, B.E. Journal of Theoretical Economics (contributions), Vol. 9(1), Article 23.

Posted: 10 Apr 2012 Last revised: 28 Mar 2013

See all articles by Xuan Liu

Xuan Liu

East Carolina University - Department of Economics

Zhiwei Cui

Independent

Jian Zhai

Independent

Date Written: April 9, 2012

Abstract

This paper studies the adaptive learning dynamics over multiple locations. Our focus is to show that, to observe the average performance of other locations is necessary or efficient. Through the analysis of information structure, the result about convergence and stochastic stability can be obtained. And, for a large class of information structures and games, only Pareto efficient symmetric outcome can emerge in the unique stochastically stable equilibrium. In the Prisoner's Dilemma, for example, observability and mutual linkage between different locations can guarantee that in each location, both players must ultimately cooperate most of the time.

Keywords: adaptive learning dynamics, multiple locations, reference structure, observability, mutual linkage, stochastic stability

JEL Classification: C73, D83, L10

Suggested Citation

Liu, Xuan and Cui, Zhiwei and Zhai, Jian, The Efficiency of Observability and Mutual Linkage (April 9, 2012). 2009, B.E. Journal of Theoretical Economics (contributions), Vol. 9(1), Article 23., Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2037599

Xuan Liu (Contact Author)

East Carolina University - Department of Economics ( email )

Brewster Building
Greenville, NC 27858
United States

Zhiwei Cui

Independent ( email )

Jian Zhai

Independent ( email )

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