Protection for Sale: An Empirical Investigation: Comment

16 Pages Posted: 10 May 2012

See all articles by Theo S. Eicher

Theo S. Eicher

University of Washington - Department of Economics

Thomas Osang

affiliation not provided to SSRN

Date Written: March 2002

Abstract

Do contributions levels matter for endogenous protection or is the existence of a lobby sufficient? Are lobbies’ net benefits from protection identical to their contribution levels, or does the level of protection simply reflect contribution levels of supporters and opponents? We estimate the Influence Driven (Grossman and Helpman, 1994) and the Tariff Function (Findlay and Wellisz, 1982) models within a unified theoretical framework to examine the contrasting implications derived from these two prominent tariff formation models. We find strong evidence that protection is indeed "for sale." The important new result is, however, that not only the existence of lobbies matters, but also the relative size of the sectoral pro and anti protection contributions. Using J tests to compare the power of the models directly, we cannot reject the null of correct specification of the Influence Driven model and find evidence of some misspecification in the Tariff Function model.

Keywords: Endogenous Protection, Lobbying

Suggested Citation

Eicher, Theo S. and Osang, Thomas, Protection for Sale: An Empirical Investigation: Comment (March 2002). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2054996 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2054996

Theo S. Eicher (Contact Author)

University of Washington - Department of Economics ( email )

Box 353330
Seattle, WA 98195-3330
United States

Thomas Osang

affiliation not provided to SSRN

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