Immigration, Search, and Redistribution: A Quantitative Assessment of Native Welfare
41 Pages Posted: 19 May 2014 Last revised: 2 Jan 2023
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Immigration, Search, and Redistribution: A Quantitative Assessment of Native Welfare
Immigration, Search, and Redistribution: A Quantitative Assessment of Native Welfare
Immigration, Search, and Redistribution: A Quantitative Assessment of Native Welfare
Date Written: May 2014
Abstract
We study the effects of immigration on native welfare in a general equilibrium model featuring two skill types, search frictions, wage bargaining, and a redistributive welfare state. Our quantitative analysis suggests that, in all 20 countries studied, immigration attenuates the effects of search frictions. These gains tend to outweigh the welfare costs of redistribution. Immigration has increased native welfare in almost all countries. Both high-skilled and low-skilled natives benefit in two thirds of countries, contrary to what models without search frictions predict. Median total gains from migration are 1.19% and 1.00% for high and low skilled natives, respectively.
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