Accounting for Recent Declines in Employment Rates Among the Working-Aged Disabled
29 Pages Posted: 22 Oct 2000 Last revised: 17 Oct 2022
Date Written: October 2000
Abstract
During the 1990s, while overall employment rates for working-aged men and women either remained roughly constant (men) or rose (women), employment rates for the disabled fell. During the same period the fraction of the working-aged population receiving Social Security Disability Insurance (DI) benefits increased quite dramatically. We present simple time series and cross-state evidence suggesting that the growth in the DI program can account for much of the decline in the relative employment position of the disabled.
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