Social Network Analysis and Informal Trade
Department of Border Region Studies Working Paper 1/15
22 Pages Posted: 11 Apr 2015
Date Written: January 10, 2015
Abstract
The objective of this article is to show how a formal approach to social networks can be applied to better understand informal trade in developing countries, with a particular focus on Africa. The paper starts by discussing some of the fundamental concepts developed by social network analysis. Through a number of case studies, we show how social network analysis can illuminate the relevant causes of social patterns, the impact of social ties on economic performance, the diffusion of resources and information, and the exercise of power. The paper then examines some of the methodological challenges of social network analysis and how it can be combined with other approaches. The paper finally highlights some of the applications of social network analysis and their implications for trade policies.
Keywords: social networks; informal trade; development; centrality; brokerage; embeddedness; social capital
JEL Classification: D85, F14, L14, R11
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