Abstract

https://ssrn.com/abstract=2664329
 


 



Competition between and within Universities: Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of Group Identity and the Desire to Win


Zhuoqiong (Charlie) Chen


London School of Economics & Political Science (LSE)

David Ong


Peking University - HSBC Business School

Roman M. Sheremeta


Case Western Reserve University

September 22, 2015


Abstract:     
We study how salient group identity, created through competition between students from different universities, as well as differences in the value of winning impact competitive behavior. Our experiment employs a simple all-pay auction within and between two university subject pools. We find that when competing against their peers, students within the lower tier university bid more aggressively than students within the top-tier university. Also, students from the lower tier university, in particular women, bid more aggressively when competing against students from the top-tier university. These findings, interpreted through a theoretical model incorporating both group identity and differential value of winning, suggest that students at the lower tier university have a stronger group identity as well as higher desire to win.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 20

Keywords: experiments, all-pay auction, competitiveness, group identity

JEL Classification: C91, D03, J7, Z13


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Date posted: September 24, 2015  

Suggested Citation

Chen, Zhuoqiong (Charlie) and Ong, David and Sheremeta, Roman M., Competition between and within Universities: Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of Group Identity and the Desire to Win (September 22, 2015). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2664329 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2664329

Contact Information

Zhuoqiong Chen
London School of Economics & Political Science (LSE) ( email )
London, WC2A 2AE
United Kingdom
David Ong
Peking University - HSBC Business School ( email )
Room 402, Building C
Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055
China
86 137-6047-4054 (Phone)
86-755-2603-5344 (Fax)
Roman M. Sheremeta (Contact Author)
Case Western Reserve University ( email )
10900 Euclid Ave.
Cleveland, OH 44106
United States
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