Do We Measure Overconfidence? A Closer Look at the Interval Production Task

Posted: 30 Sep 2015 Last revised: 23 Jun 2016

See all articles by Ferdinand Langnickel

Ferdinand Langnickel

University of Zurich, Department of Banking and Finance

Stefan Zeisberger

Radboud University, Institute for Management Research; University of Zurich, Department of Banking and Finance

Date Written: February 17, 2016

Abstract

The most common test for overconfidence in the form of miscalibration — the Interval Production task (IP) — is based on the assumption that people internalize requested confidence levels. We demonstrate experimentally that decision makers’ perceived confidence is, however, unaffected by variations in the requested confidence level. In addition, we find large heterogeneity in perceived confidence that the traditional IP measure fails to account for. We show that the alternative measure based on decision makers’ perceived confidence by contrast yields coherent, moderate overconfidence levels. Our evidence suggests that the consistency of the two measures is limited and that they are related to different individual characteristics.

Keywords: overconfidence, miscalibration, methodology, experimental economics, experimental finance

JEL Classification: D83, G02, G12

Suggested Citation

Langnickel, Ferdinand and Zeisberger, Stefan, Do We Measure Overconfidence? A Closer Look at the Interval Production Task (February 17, 2016). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2667224 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2667224

Ferdinand Langnickel

University of Zurich, Department of Banking and Finance ( email )

Schönberggasse 1
Zurich
Switzerland

Stefan Zeisberger (Contact Author)

Radboud University, Institute for Management Research ( email )

Nijmegen
Netherlands

University of Zurich, Department of Banking and Finance ( email )

Zürich
Switzerland

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