Science Versus Profit in Research: Lessons from the Human Genome Project

39 Pages Posted: 1 Aug 2001

See all articles by Carlo Carraro

Carlo Carraro

Ca' Foscari University of Venice; CMCC - Euro Mediterranean Centre for Climate Change (Climate Policy Division); IPCC; Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR); CESifo (Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute); Centre for European Policy Studies, Brussels; Green Growth Knowledge Platform

Alessandra Pome

Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM), Milan; University of Turin

Domenico Siniscalco

Ministry of Economy and Finance, Italy; Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei; University of Turin - Department of Economics; CESifo (Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute)

Date Written: July 2001

Abstract

This Paper elaborates on the recent race to sequence the human genome. Starting from the debate arising from the genome case on public versus private research, the Paper shows that in some fundamental research areas, where knowledge externalities play an important role, market and non-market allocation mechanisms do coexist and should coexist in order to ensure socially desirable achievements. A game-theoretic model makes it possible to demonstrate the above results and to characterise some features of an optimal research policy.

Keywords: Science, technology, allocation mechanisms, intellectual property rights, welfare

JEL Classification: D78, H23, H40, O32, O38

Suggested Citation

Carraro, Carlo and Pome, Alessandra and Siniscalco, Domenico, Science Versus Profit in Research: Lessons from the Human Genome Project (July 2001). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=278570

Carlo Carraro (Contact Author)

Ca' Foscari University of Venice ( email )

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Venice, 30121
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HOME PAGE: http://www.carlocarraro.org/

CMCC - Euro Mediterranean Centre for Climate Change (Climate Policy Division) ( email )

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Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)

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CESifo (Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute)

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Munich, DE-81679
Germany

Centre for European Policy Studies, Brussels

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Green Growth Knowledge Platform ( email )

International Environment House
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HOME PAGE: http://www.greengrowthknowledge.org/

Alessandra Pome

Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM), Milan ( email )

Corso Magenta 63
20123 Milan
Italy
+39 02 5203 6941 (Phone)
+39 02 5203 6946 (Fax)

University of Turin

Via Po 53
I-10122 Turin, Turin - Piedmont 10100
Italy

Domenico Siniscalco

Ministry of Economy and Finance, Italy ( email )

Via XX Settembre 97
Rome, Rome 00187
Italy

Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei ( email )

Corso Magenta 63
20123 Milan
Italy
+39 02 5203 6942 (Phone)
+39 02 5203 6946 (Fax)

University of Turin - Department of Economics ( email )

Via Po, 53
Torino, 10124
Italy

CESifo (Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute)

Poschinger Str. 5
Munich, DE-81679
Germany

HOME PAGE: http://www.CESifo.de

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