Clearing the Mist from Retrospectivity

4 Pages Posted: 27 Nov 2017 Last revised: 27 Feb 2018

See all articles by Nessa Lynch

Nessa Lynch

University College Cork; Victoria University of Wellington, Te Herenga Waka - Faculty of Law

Date Written: 2006

Abstract

In this article, the author considers the New Zealand Supreme Court case of R v. Mist [2005], which unanimously quashed a sentence of preventative detention after considering the interpretation of s 75 of the Criminal Justice Act 1985. The author subsequently examines the scope of relevant legislation, such as section 6 of the Sentencing Act 2002 and section 4 of the Criminal Justice Act, to further analyse retrospective increases in sentence. The article concludes that unlike s 4, s 6 does not distinguish between different types of penalty, thus indicating a reading of s 6, along with s 25(g) of the Bill of Rights Act, would extend the ambit of the old s 4.

Keywords: Criminal Law, Criminal Sentencing, New Zealand, Legislation, Statutory Interpretation

JEL Classification: K00, K10, K14

Suggested Citation

Lynch, Nessa, Clearing the Mist from Retrospectivity (2006). (2006) New Zealand Law Journal, 89-90, Victoria University of Wellington Legal Research Paper No. 17/2018, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2870130

Nessa Lynch (Contact Author)

University College Cork ( email )

5 Bloomfield Terrace Western Road
Cork
Ireland

Victoria University of Wellington, Te Herenga Waka - Faculty of Law ( email )

PO Box 600
Wellington, 6140
New Zealand

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